Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada
KAPALAMADA JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER is a quarterly journal that is published in Maret, Juni, September, and Desember. KAPALAMADA JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER seeks Review articles, Case reports and original contributions from all areas of: Social Science and Humanities; Life Sciences; Health Science; Physical, Chemical Science and Engineering. The Journal invites original Research Papers, Review articles, Technical or Case reports and Short communications that are not published or not being considered for publication. This journal utilizes the LOCKSS system to create a distributed archiving system among participating libraries and permits those libraries to create permanent archives of the journal for purposes of preservation and restoration. Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada seeks Review articles, Case reports and original contributions from all areas of: Social Science and Humanities: Arts and Humanities, Business Management, Hotel Management, Management, Tourism, Accounting, Decision Science, Education, Economics, Law, Finance, Psychology, Political Science, Physical Education, English Literature, Social Work and History. Life Sciences: Agricultural, Biological Sciences, Biotechnology, Biochemistry, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Environmental Science, Ecology, Arachnology, Biodiversity and Conservation, Entomology, Limnology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Immunology and Microbiology, Neuroscience, Marine Biology. Health Science: Medicine and Dentistry, Nursing and Health Professions, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical Science, Veterinary Science, Veterinary Medicine. Physical, Chemical Science and Engineering: Chemical Engineering, Chemistry, Computer Science, Earth and Planetary Science, Energy, Mathematics, Physics and Astronomy, Engineering, Material Science, Statistics. The Journal invites original Research Papers, Review articles, Technical or Case reports and Short communications that are not published or not being considered for publication.
Articles
275 Documents
<![CDATA[PENGARUH LATIHAN ACTIVE LOWER ROM TERHADAP RISIKO NEUROPATI PERIFER PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafitri, Zakia Ulifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhusna, Nurhusna]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Yulia Indah Permata]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Putri Irwanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rudini, Dini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1944
<![CDATA[Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a long-term metabolic disorder marked by elevated blood sugar levels and can lead to long-term complications, including peripheral neuropathy, which causes decreased foot sensitivity and increases the risk of ulcers and amputation. Preventive efforts can be carried out through physical exercises such as Active Lower Range of Motion, which help improve peripheral blood circulation and nerve sensitivity. This study employed a quasi-experimental approach using a pretest–posttest control group design involving 36 respondents with type 2 DM. The intervention consisted of regular Active Lower ROM exercises, and foot sensitivity was assessed using a 10-gram monofilament. The results showed that most respondents were 60–70 years old and predominantly female. Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney analyses indicated a notable change was observed between the pre-intervention and post-intervention results (p=0.000), demonstrating that ALROM exercises effectively reduce the risk of peripheral neuropathy. This exercise can serve as a safe, simple, and beneficial non-pharmacological therapy for individuals with type 2 DM.]]>
<![CDATA[CHALLENGES IN KOREAN READING SKILLS DEVELOPMENT: A CASE STUDY AT UNIVERSITAS MADANI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Oboy]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermana, Pudja]]>;
<![CDATA[Adefiannisa, Fitra Jasmine]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1945
<![CDATA[This study investigates the difficulties faced by Indonesian learners in developing Korean reading proficiency, focusing on students enrolled in the Korean Language Program at Universitas Madani Indonesia. Using a qualitative exploratory design, data were collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews with seven selected participants. The findings reveal five major obstacles: insufficient vocabulary knowledge, heavy reliance on translation tools, structural and grammatical challenges, and difficulties understanding various text types. Learners also struggle to identify main ideas due to limited discourse-processing skills. These challenges stem from typological differences between Korean and Indonesian, restricted reading exposure, and inadequate cultural knowledge. The study highlights the need for instruction that integrates vocabulary development, explicit grammar teaching, scaffolded text engagement, and cultural literacy. The results offer important insights for improving Korean reading pedagogy in Indonesian educational contexts.]]>
<![CDATA[EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: THE ROLE OF MOTIVATION IN LEADERSHIP AND WORK STRESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Usman, Usman]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhadi, Ilham]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1963
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the role of leadership and work stress on work motivation and employee performance at the Muna District Attorney’s Office, while also testing the mediating role of work motivation. The study employed a quantitative approach involving 40 employees as research respondents. Data were collected through questionnaire distribution developed based on indicators relevant to the research variables. Path analysis was conducted using the SmartPLS application. The results indicate that leadership does not have a significant effect on either work motivation or employee performance. In contrast, work stress has a significant effect on both work motivation and employee performance. Furthermore, work motivation significantly influences employee performance. The findings also reveal that work motivation mediates the relationship between leadership and work stress with employee performance. Therefore, work motivation plays a strategic role in enhancing employee performance within the Muna District Attorney’s Office.]]>
<![CDATA[ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY EVALUATION OF CATFISH (CLARIAS SP.) COLLAGEN EXTRACT USING DPPH AND ABTS METHODS ]]>
<![CDATA[Hiola, Faramita]]>;
<![CDATA[Zuriati Uno, Wiwit]]>;
<![CDATA[Sy. Pakaya, Mahdalena]]>;
<![CDATA[Hutuba, Ariani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1964
<![CDATA[This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of collagen extracted from catfish (Clarias sp.) using DPPH and ABTS assays. The research procedures included sample preparation, collagen extraction using an acid-based method, and antioxidant analysis at concentrations ranging from 20–100 ppm. The degree of hydrolysis (DH) was measured to determine the effectiveness of Alkalase in producing bioactive peptides. The results showed that higher enzyme concentrations led to increased DH, with the highest value of 62.42% obtained at 3% Alkalase. Antioxidant activity increased with sample concentration, with maximum inhibition values of 78.57% (DPPH) and 85.00% (ABTS) at 100 ppm. The ABTS assay exhibited higher sensitivity than DPPH. These findings indicate that catfish collagen has strong potential as a safe and natural antioxidant source suitable for further development in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic applications.]]>
<![CDATA[Sebuah PENILAIAN FRAMINGHAM RISK SCORE (FRS) UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI RISIKO PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II ]]>
<![CDATA[Fidianto, Andi]]>;
<![CDATA[Subandi, Andi]]>;
<![CDATA[Irwanti Sari, Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktarina, Yosi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Riska Amalya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1970
<![CDATA[Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia. Type II Diabetes Mellitus is an important risk factor because it increases the likelihood of cardiovascular events by 2–4 times through mechanisms such as chronic hyperglycemia, diabetic dyslipidemia, and endothelial dysfunction. Risk assessment using the Framingham Risk Score (FRS) is essential, as it can estimate the 10-year risk of CHD based on age, blood pressure, lipid profile, smoking status, and the presence of diabetes. The increase in DM cases at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi from 92 in 2023 to 125 in 2024 highlights the need for early cardiovascular risk detection. This study aimed to describe CHD risk in Type II DM patients using the FRS through a descriptive quantitative design involving 62 respondents. The results showed that 46 respondents (74.2%) were in the low-risk category, emphasizing that the FRS is useful in supporting clinical decision-making and planning preventive interventions for diabetic patients.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PADA UMKM TOKO SINAR ]]>
<![CDATA[helwend, filia]]>;
<![CDATA[SASABONE, IMELDI]]>;
<![CDATA[RATULOHAIN, DELAVITA]]>;
<![CDATA[SOUMOKIL, MELANY]]>;
<![CDATA[TUAKORA, SELVI INGGRIT]]>;
<![CDATA[LESSY, MINARSY]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.1998
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the business feasibility of MSME Toko Sinar from the market and marketing aspects. The research adopts a qualitative field research approach, with Toko Sinar MSME as the object of study. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving the main informant, the business owner Rian Sinaga. The analysis focuses on market and marketing components, including product, pricing, location, distribution, and promotion. The results indicate that Toko Sinar is feasible from the market and marketing perspectives. The products offered have established brand identity, attractive names, and appealing packaging that enhances consumer interest. Pricing strategies are considered affordable and aligned with the target market’s purchasing power. The business location is strategic and supported by accessible distribution channels, facilitating consumer reach. Furthermore, the promotional strategies implemented are attractive and relatively effective in expanding market coverage. These findings suggest that Toko Sinar has strong potential for sustainable business development and improved market competitiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[THE DETERMINANTS OF LEADERSHIP, WORK MOTIVATION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Akmar, Muhammad Zhahir]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarita, Buyung]]>;
<![CDATA[Tangalayuk, Agustinus]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman, Usman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.2003
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership, work motivation, and organizational culture on employee performance, both simultaneously and partially. The research was conducted at the Protocol and Regional Leadership Communication Division of Konawe Kepulauan Regency, involving all 65 employees as respondents using a census sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires developed based on the indicators of each research variable. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of statistical software. The results indicate that leadership, work motivation, and organizational culture simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Partially, leadership, work motivation, and organizational culture also demonstrate positive and significant effects on employee performance. These findings emphasize the importance of effective leadership, strong work motivation, and a supportive organizational culture in enhancing optimal employee performance.]]>
<![CDATA[KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS LOKAL SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF MODEL PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI TENGAH INDUSTRIALISASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Ario, Dion]]>;
<![CDATA[Aliverchan S, Swandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, Andi]]>;
<![CDATA[Gunawan, Predy]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.2013
<![CDATA[This study examines the role of local ecological wisdom as an alternative model for sustainable development amid the dominance of modern industrialization, which often leads to environmental degradation and social inequality. The research adopts a qualitative approach using a literature-based study design, combining conceptual analysis with a political ecology perspective to explore the relationships among industrialization, power dynamics, and natural resource governance. The findings indicate that local ecological wisdom embedded in indigenous communities—such as customary norms, conservation traditions, and community-based resource management systems—plays a significant role in maintaining ecological balance, strengthening social cohesion, and preserving cultural identity. Integrating local wisdom into development policies is therefore considered relevant for mitigating the negative impacts of industrialization and promoting more just, inclusive, and sustainable development. This study provides analytical and normative contributions to the discourse on sustainable development and environmental governance rather than generalizable empirical conclusions.]]>
<![CDATA[KOMPARASI PEMBERIAN KOMPRES AIR JAHE MERAH HANGAT DAN KOMPRES AIR JAHE PUTIH HANGAT TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI PUSKESMAS RAWASARI KOTA JAMBI ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsanes, Astiandah]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyani, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Meinarisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Mutmainnah, Muthia]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktaria, Rina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.2016
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the comparison between warm red ginger compresses and warm white ginger compresses on back pain in third-trimester pregnant women at Rawasari Health Center, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design: equivalent two-group pretest-posttest design. The sample consisted of 34 third-trimester pregnant women divided into two groups (17 red ginger, 17 white ginger) using consecutive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed differences in the changes in back pain levels between the two intervention groups, with a greater reduction in back pain observed in pregnant women who received warm red ginger compresses. Therefore, non-pharmacological therapy in the form of warm red ginger compresses can be recommended to healthcare professionals as an effort to reduce back pain in women during the third trimester of pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS ASPEK KEUANGAN DAN ASPEK PEMASARAN UNTUK MENILAI KELAYAKAN USAHA PADA UMKM BURGERAK DI KOTA AMBON ]]>
<![CDATA[Belasa, Sitra Yani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sososutiksno, Christina]]>;
<![CDATA[Simanjuntak, Pranatalindo]]>;
<![CDATA[Prabowo, Muza Syahraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Belasa, Nurlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahman, Afni]]>;
<![CDATA[Windy]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Multidisipliner Kapalamada Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): JURNAL MULTIDISIPLINER KAPALAMADA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM ]]>
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DOI: 10.62668/kapalamada.v4i04.2029
<![CDATA[This study is motivated by the increasing competition of fast food MSMEs in Ambon City, so it is necessary to identify and evaluate the financial conditions and marketing strategies to ensure business sustainability. This study aims to identify and analyze the financial and marketing aspects in determining the feasibility of a business or business in the "Burgerak" MSME in the culinary field. The establishment of this business is an innovation from the business owner who sees the large business opportunities due to the lack of food trends in Ambon City. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive approach by obtaining data from interviews, observations, documentation, and simple financial reports. Business feasibility analysis is carried out using net profit indicators, payback period (PP), Net Present Value (NPV), and Profitability Index (PI). The results of the study show that Burgerak MSMEs are financially viable with stable profits, and have a fairly effective marketing strategy in reaching local consumers. However, increasing product innovation and expanding promotional reach are still needed to strengthen the business position in the Ambon culinary market.]]>
