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Iwan Rumalean
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INDONESIA
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 19797842     EISSN : 30218314     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/jp16iss1pp1-12
Core Subject : Education,
Other
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN was first published in April 2007 (Print ISSN 2979-7842) and is published by the Alumni of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Pattimura in collaboration with LP2M-Maluku. JENDELA PENGETAHUAN serves as a medium of scientific information and communication for the development and professionalism that contributes to the expansion of knowledge in the field of education, particularly through the application of curriculum, instruction, learning, policy, and teacher preparation, with the goal of advancing the understanding of educational theory and practice. This journal is published twice a year in April and October, and it accepts manuscripts or articles from academics and researchers both from within and outside the country.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 91 Documents
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The Socio-Economic Life of Coastal Fishing Communities in Kalar-Kalar Village, South Aru Subdistrict, Aru Islands Regency Benamen, Yunita Yulia; Dokolamo, Hamid
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp228-238

Abstract

Indonesia, as the largest archipelagic country in the world, boasts extraordinary marine resources, including over 8,500 fish species. Coastal fishing communities play a crucial role in the economy and the sustainability of marine ecology. This study focuses on the fishing community in Kalar-Kalar Village, Aru Islands Regency, where the majority of the population works as fishermen with limited education and dependence on traditional fishing gear. The aim of this study is to analyze the socio-economic conditions of coastal fishing communities using a comprehensive approach, including factors affecting the fishermen's welfare and adaptation strategies used to overcome economic and environmental challenges. The research method employed is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Primary data were obtained through observations and in-depth interviews with various informants, while secondary data were collected from relevant documents, reports, and statistics. The results indicate that limited access to modern technology, education, and healthcare hinders the productivity and welfare of the fishing community. Conflicts between large and small fishermen over the dominance of fishing areas were also identified as a major issue. This study concludes that more effective government intervention, including assistance programs, guidance, and capacity building for fishermen, is necessary to improve their welfare
The Influence of Road Distribution in Ambon City on the Availability of Access to Public Cemetery Routes Ramean, Habisi; Salakory, Melianus; Lasaiba, Mohammad Amin
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp251-267

Abstract

This research aims to reveal the system and management of the Batu Merah Public Cemetery (TPU) in Ambon City, assess the condition of the road distribution in the Batu Merah TPU, and formulate strategies for managing the Batu Merah TPU in Ambon City. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The research variables include the principles of public cemetery arrangement as explained by Hutauruk (2010), involving key components such as: 1) Burial Plots (Space Arrangement, Identification, and Numbering), 2) Vegetation Elements (Gardens, Trees, and Plant Selection), 3) Pedestrian Paths (Accessibility and Lighting). Data collection methods in this study are observation, interviews, and documentation. The population in this research context refers to all objects related to the research problem. The population includes all individual cases and various phenomena within the Kebun Cengkeh TPU area. This includes the TPU management structure, existing graves, and the surrounding community associated with the public cemetery. A well-managed Public Cemetery (TPU) will have a positive impact on the community by fulfilling the need for burial spaces. Conversely, if the TPU is not well-organized and managed, it can have negative impacts such as environmental pollution. In Ambon City, the TPU can no longer accommodate more burials. The Ambon City Government needs to immediately realize the provision of new land and manage the TPU well so that community needs are met and social issues do not arise. The Ambon City Government also needs to establish Regional Regulations on the Arrangement and Management of Public Cemeteries to serve as official guidelines in managing TPUs in the city
Financial Feasibility Study and Development of Technical Specifications for Coffee Agroforestry for Community Forest Farmers with Revolving Fund Support for Productivity Optimization Oktoyoki, Hefri; Pratama, Benny; Putra, Yusran Panca; Novrian, Willi; Douni, James Byeker; Ansiska, Paisal
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp239-251

Abstract

This research investigates coffee agroforestry systems' financial feasibility and technical specifications in community forests (HKm). Coffee agroforestry is acknowledged for its potential to enhance biodiversity, increase land productivity, maintain ecological balance, and provide economic benefits for small-scale farmers. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, field observations, and questionnaires to gather primary data while incorporating reports and literature as secondary data sources. The analysis reveals that the coffee agroforestry system in HKm demonstrates financial viability, with a positive NPV, a BCR exceeding 1, and an IRR of 33%. However, challenges such as insufficient technical knowledge and limited financial support persist as significant barriers. Furthermore, this research develops technical specifications, including selecting high-quality coffee seeds, shoot grafting techniques, fertilization, and pest management practices. These specifications are intended to serve as a practical guide for farmers adopting coffee agroforestry systems, enabling them to improve productivity and economic well-being. Moreover, the findings of this study provide a solid foundation for developing policies that encourage the widespread adoption of coffee agroforestry. As a result, this research makes notable contributions to both the scientific and practical aspects of coffee agroforestry for Community Forest farmers, paving the way for further research and formulating comprehensive strategies to address the challenges farmers face.
Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz) Processing as Enbal to Support Food Security in Wab Village, Hoat Sorbay Subdistrict, Southeast Maluku Regency Rahakratat, Giliant; Riry, Robert Berthy; Manakane, Susan Evelin
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp268-282

Abstract

This study aims to explore the process of processing cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) into enbal and its contribution to food security among the community in Wab Village, Hoat Sorbay District, Southeast Maluku Regency. The method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of the study indicate that the cassava processing process involves several stages, from cleaning, rinsing, grating, pressing, to air-drying. Farmers use simple tools and traditional methods passed down through generations. The processed cassava is stored in open places such as trays and sieves (Sivat) and is immediately processed to prevent spoilage and mold. The quick and efficient production of enbal helps maintain the quality and taste of the final product. The study also found that the abundance of cassava in farmers' fields ensures a stable supply of food reserves, reduces dependence on external food sources, and supports the economic stability of farmers' families. In conclusion, the cassava processing method into enbal applied by farmers in Wab Village not only supports local food security but also strengthens the local economy through optimal and sustainable utilization of local resources.
Waste Management in Masnana Village, Namrole Subdistrict, South Buru Regency Lesnussa, Marlen; Salakory, Melianus; Tetelepta, Edward Gland
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp283-293

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze waste management in Masnana Village, Namrole District, South Buru Regency. The main focus of the research is the behavior of the community in managing waste and the stages of waste management from generation to final disposal. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The results show that the main sources of waste in Masnana Village come from households, restaurants, schools, and lodging, as well as natural factors and human activities. Waste generation is measured by weight and volume per person per day, with an average waste weight of 0.35 kg and volume of 25 liters per person per day. The types of waste produced are divided into organic and inorganic waste, with the majority of organic waste still being burned (73.33%) and most inorganic waste also being burned (66.66%). On-site waste management involves the reuse of paint cans and beverage bottles. Waste collection is carried out to temporary disposal sites using a sorting bin system. Organic waste processing is carried out through composting, although many residents still prefer burning. Electronic waste is managed by selling, repairing, or burying it. Final disposal is handled by the Public Works Department to the Piyungan landfill. This study highlights the importance of community participation in waste management to reduce environmental impact and extend landfill life
The Influence of Sound Slide Learning Media on Improving Student Learning Outcomes in Integrated Social Studies at SMP Negeri Satap Sinairusi MBD Naitioy, Meliga; Pinoa, Wiclif Sephnath; Leuwol, Ferdinand Salomo
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp294-303

Abstract

Sound Slides or sound slides are an innovation in learning that can be used as a learning medium and are effective in helping students understand abstract concepts to become more concrete (concretizing something that is abstract). Says that learning outcomes are changes in individual behavior which include the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. The learning outcomes referred to in this research are the changes obtained by students in completing the learning program through audio-visual learning media. This research was carried out at Satap Sinairusi MBD State Middle School for one month using this research method, namely quasi-experiment or quasi-experiment. Quasi Experiment has a control group, but it cannot function fully to control the variables that influence the implementation of the experiment, this is because the group used is a pre-existing group. Therefore, quasi experiments are used if it is difficult to get a control group. The learning outcomes of students from the experimental class experienced major changes after using sound slide learning media when compared to the control class which did not use sound slide learning media. This proves that the sound slide learning media has an effect on student learning outcomes in social studies subjects.
Analysis of the Factors Causing Early Marriage in Neniari Village, West Seram Subdistrict, SBB Regency Kohate, Deslin; Pinoa, Wiclif Sephnath; Leuwol, Ferdinand Salomo
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp304-312

Abstract

Early marriage, especially below the age of 20, is often triggered by a lack of understanding of negative impacts such as reproductive health issues and limited education. Religion, religious views, and lack of education as well as social pressure, mass media, and local customs play a role in early marriage decisions. The impacts include health problems, interrupted education, and economic issues, as well as an increase in domestic violence and divorce. This study aims to understand the driving factors of early marriage and its impacts, particularly in Desa Neniari, and formulate concrete countermeasures. This descriptive study aims to provide an overview of the impact of early marriage on child rearing patterns within families in Desa Neniari using purposive, internal, and snowball sampling techniques as well as data collection techniques through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, with data analysis conducted using qualitative descriptive methods. The perspectives of children who marry early in Desa Neniari are influenced by social pressure and financial concerns, while parents view early marriage as a guarantee of a better future for their children, and religion emphasizes physical and mental readiness before marriage, with education playing a crucial role in providing an understanding of the risks of early marriage and developing healthy communication skills for the younger generation.
The Influence of Work Enthusiasm on Employee Performance at CV. Super Inti Perkasa in Desa Amahusu, Kecamatan Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon Christian, Elda Lie; Wairisal, Paulus Liberthy; Sinay, Francisca Riconita
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 17 No 2 (2024): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp17iss2pp313-325

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of work enthusiasm on employee performance at CV. Super Inti Perkasa, a small and medium-sized enterprise located in Desa Amahusu, Kecamatan Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon. The research method used is quantitative, employing a survey technique with 36 respondents. The results show that work enthusiasm has a significant impact on employee performance, where employees with high work enthusiasm demonstrate better productivity, work quality, and job satisfaction. This study also highlights the importance of managerial support, a conducive work environment, and effective communication in enhancing work enthusiasm and employee performance. These findings are consistent with previous research indicating that work enthusiasm is a crucial factor in achieving optimal performance in small and medium-sized enterprises. The results are expected to serve as a reference for company management in designing more effective strategies to boost work enthusiasm and employee performance
The Influence of Marketing Mix on Consumer Purchasing Decisions at Nita Mandiri Clothing Store, Ambon City Nudin, Randi; Louhenapessy, William George M; Rehatta, Geradin
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 18 No 1 (2025): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp18iss1pp10-23

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the marketing mix (product, price, promotion, and place) on consumer purchasing decisions at Nita Mandiri Clothing Store in Ambon City. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Simple Random Sampling technique, involving 97 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires designed on a Likert scale and analyzed using SPSS 25 for validity, reliability, multiple linear regression, as well as t-test and F-test. The results show that price and place variables have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, while product and promotion variables do not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, the four independent variables (product, price, promotion, and place) significantly influence consumer purchasing decisions. Therefore, optimizing competitive pricing strategies and strategic locations is essential to enhance purchasing decisions at Nita Mandiri Clothing Store. This study provides recommendations for store owners to improve promotion strategies and product innovation to attract more consumers
Analysis of Sopi Farmers' Income Levels (in Negeri Soya RT/02 RW/007 Ambon City) Soplanit, Rian Ayos; Papilaya, Josef; Sahusilawane, Stevie
JENDELA PENGETAHUAN Vol 18 No 1 (2025): JENDELA PENGETAHUAN
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jp18iss1pp1-9

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income levels of sopi farmers in Negeri Soya, Ambon, and the factors influencing them. Primary data were obtained through interviews with active sopi producers, while secondary data were sourced from various literature. The results show that weekly sopi production ranges from 7 to 14 jerry cans, with each can having a capacity of 5 liters. Weather conditions and farmers' fermentation skills significantly affect production volumes. In terms of income, farmers earn between Rp 5,000,000 and Rp 6,000,000 per month, depending on production volume and selling prices. Operating costs, especially for fuel and equipment, also affect the net profits. In conclusion, although production is relatively small-scale, sopi farming provides significant income for local farmers. The study recommends the use of simple technology and infrastructure support to enhance production stability and market access.

Page 6 of 10 | Total Record : 91

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