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JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Published by Yayasan Jompa Research and Development
ISSN : 28305744     EISSN : 28305558     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55784/jkj
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa, merupakan jurnal open source, dengan fokus pada rumpun ilmu kesehatan termasuk ranah preventif, promotif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian asli maupun artikel hasil tinjauan pustaka, mencakup: Penelitian medis dan klinis, Penelitian kesehatan masyarakat (manajemen dan kebijakan kesehatan, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan reproduksi, epidemiologi, maupun kesehatan lingkungan dan kesehatan kerja), Penelitian manajemen kebidanan atau yang terkait dengan kebijakan maupun upaya preventif dan promotif, Penelitian manajemen keperawatan atau yang terkait dengan keperawatan lingkungan dengan upaya promosi kesehatan. Terbit dua kali setahun yaitu Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 353 Documents
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Eksplorasi Faktor Sosial Budaya Terhadap Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Suplemen dan Nutrisi Dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Kesetnana Azalya Sarifudin, Barbara; Nenogasu, Yeri Delsia; Tanggur, Fembrianus Sunario; Uli, Roy Pinta
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.2174

Abstract

Stunting remains a complex chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia, particularly in rural areas where socio-cultural influences strongly affect dietary patterns and maternal-child health. This study aims to explore the socio-cultural factors that influence community knowledge and the utilization of supplements and nutrition in stunting prevention in Kesetnana Village, South Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. A qualitative research design with a case study approach was used. The study population consisted of residents of Kesetnana Village, with 15 informants selected through purposive and snowball sampling, including pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, Posyandu cadres, pharmacy personnel, health workers, community leaders, and traditional leaders.The main variables included knowledge about supplements and nutrition, socio-cultural factors, and the utilization of nutritional supplements. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The results showed that community knowledge about the function of supplements and nutrition was still limited; socio-cultural norms (such as food taboos and the role of traditional or family leaders) significantly influenced consumption behavior; and the use of supplements was not yet optimal. It is concluded that stunting prevention requires culturally sensitive education and the strengthening of pharmacists’ roles in collaboration with community leaders.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Indonesia: Tinjauan Pustaka 2022-2025: - Asmara, Satria Akbar Putra
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.2176

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by progressive dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells. In 2019, the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) stated that Indonesia ranked seventh out of ten countries with the highest number of diabetes sufferers, namely around 10.7 million people. A literature review was conducted by searching for articles in the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Sciencedirect databases. A total of 24 journals were included in the review. The literature review revealed that family support is associated with dietary compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus. It is hoped that families will provide support to patients with diabetes mellitus to improve their dietary compliance.
Hubungan Perubahan Anatomi dan Fisiologi Sistem Pencernaan Dengan Kejadian Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Di TPMB Bdn. Pepi Herfianti Tahun 2025 Sari, Nela Novita; Maifita, Yesi
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.2315

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs in women, characterized by anatomical and physiological changes in various body systems, including the digestive system. These changes are caused by hormonal influences, particularly progesterone and estrogen, which increase during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between anatomical and physiological changes in the digestive system and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women at the Pepi Herfianti Community Health Center in Sungai Sariak. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects were all first-trimester pregnant women who visited the Pepi Herfianti Community Health Center in Sungai Sariak in 2025. A sample of 40 respondents was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire that measured anatomical and physiological changes and the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between anatomical and physiological changes in the digestive system and the incidence of nausea and vomiting. The results showed a significant association between anatomical and physiological changes in the digestive system and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester (p = < 0.05) with p = 0.038. Pregnant women in the first trimester who experienced anatomical and physiological changes tended to have an increased frequency of nausea and vomiting compared to pregnant women who did not experience anatomical and physiological changes in the digestive system and nausea and vomiting. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between changes in the anatomy and physiology of the digestive system and the incidence of nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women at TPBM Bdn. Pepi Herfianti, Amd. Keb Sungai Sariak.
Comfort Theory Dari Katharine Kolcaba: Tinjauan Filosofis dan Aplikatif Dalam Praktik Keperawatan Modern Purwanti, Eni; Damanik, Siti Rahmalia
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1566

Abstract

Nursing care that focuses on improving quality of life needs a holistic and human-centered approach. One theory that supports this is the Comfort Theory by Katharine Kolcaba, which puts comfort at the heart of nursing, covering physical, psycho-spiritual, social, and environmental aspects. This literature review aims to explore the philosophy, practical use, and effects of applying Comfort Theory in different nursing settings. The literature was collected from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, covering publications from 2015 to 2024, including research articles, books, and policy documents. The results show that using Comfort Theory helps nurses provide patient-centered care, such as playing music after surgery, offering spiritual counseling for terminal patients, peer support for those with chronic illnesses, and making hospital rooms more comfortable. Some challenges include limited time for nurses, cultural differences, and lack of training. However, strong leadership, supportive hospital policies, and regular training can help overcome these issues. Data from several studies show that applying this theory improves patient satisfaction, shortens hospital stays, and reduces anxiety. In conclusion, Comfort Theory is very useful in today’s nursing practice to help improve the quality of life of patients through care that focuses on overall comfort. Keywords: Comfort Theory, Nursing Philosophy, Holistic Nursing, Nursing Interventions,, Quality of Life.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Di Desa Sembahe Baru: Studi Kuantitatif Deskriptif Nanda, Meutia; Br Ginting, Nurkholisah; Damanik, Kemala Sari; Natalia Hulu, Henny Irene; Liswana Nasution, Linda
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1653

Abstract

Pencemaran lingkungan masih menjadi masalah serius di Indonesia yang terjadi akibat aktivitas manusia, terutama disebabkan oleh pengelolaan limbah yang kurang baik, di mana limbah rumah tangga menyumbang proporsi terbesar terhadap timbulan sampah nasional, sehingga diperlukannya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki keterkaitan antara tingkat pendidikan serta pemahaman dengan sikap pengelolaan limbah di kalangan ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Desa Sembahe Baru. Pendekatan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Dari total sampel sebanyak 792 kepala keluarga, 89 responden diambil secara acak menggunakan rumus Slovin. Informasi dikumpulkan melalui beragam metode, seperti observasi, penyebaran angket, pengumpulan bahan dokumen, dan studi pustaka. Analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pendidikan (p = 0,000) dan pengetahuan (p = 0,000) dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Temuan ini mendukung keyakinan bahwa pendidikan dan pemahaman memiliki peran penting dalam mendorong tindakan yang bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan. Untuk itu program edukasi lingkungan harus diperkuat dan diprioritaskan karena menjadi faktor kunci dalam membentuk perilaku masyarakat yang lebih bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan.
Keluhan Kesehatan Akibat Penggunaan Air Conditioner (AC) Mahasiswa FKM UINSU Medan Nanda, Meutia; Nayla, Imsakina; Damanik, Nazwa Ayudhia Ghani; Daulay, Rangga Muriansyah; Syafitri, Salvi; Purba, Elsa Yoreina
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1658

Abstract

Penggunaan air conditioner (AC) telah menjadi kebutuhan penting dalam lingkungan perkuliahan, terutama di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia. Namun, penggunaan AC yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menimbulkan berbagai keluhan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keluhan kesehatan yang dialami mahasiswa akibat penggunaan AC di Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara (FKM UINSU) pada tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif analitik dengan teknik purposive sampling, melibatkan 96 responden yang mengisi kuesioner daring mengenai data demografis, durasi penggunaan AC, keluhan kesehatan, serta sikap terhadap pelestarian lingkungan kampus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden adalah perempuan (86,5%) dan berusia 19–21 tahun (89,6%). Sebagian besar mahasiswa menggunakan AC selama 3–4 jam per hari (59,4%), dan sebanyak 21,9% di antaranya mengaku mengalami keluhan kesehatan. Selain itu, 35,5% mahasiswa menunjukkan sikap kurang peduli terhadap lingkungan kampus. Temuan ini mengindikasikan masih rendahnya kesadaran akan dampak kesehatan dan lingkungan dari penggunaan AC. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya edukatif dan kebijakan kampus yang mendukung penggunaan AC secara bijak dan ramah lingkungan.
Analisis Postur Kerja Menggunakan Metode Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA): Studi Kasus Divisi Internal Audit PT XYZ Ningsih, Silvi Aditya; Duana, Maiza; Fadillah, Mardi; Is, Jun Musnadi; Siahaan, Perry Boy Chandra
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1745

Abstract

Postur kerja yang tidak ergonomis serta tingginya intensitas penggunaan komputer dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis postur kerja dan tingkat risiko keluhan MSDs pada karyawan Divisi Internal Audit PT XYZ. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus dan melibatkan 13 karyawan sebagai informan utama, General Manager Health Safety and Environment sebagai informan kunci, serta dokter klinik perusahaan sebagai informan pendukung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen Nordic Body Map (NBM) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi bagian tubuh yang mengalami keluhan, sedangkan metode Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA) digunakan untuk menilai tingkat risiko postur kerja. Hasil NBM menunjukkan 62% karyawan berada pada risiko rendah dan 38% pada risiko sedang. Analisis ROSA menunjukkan sebagian besar karyawan berada pada kategori risiko sedang hingga tinggi. Permasalahan dipengaruhi oleh postur kerja yang tidak tepat serta fasilitas kerja yang kurang ergonomis. Rekomendasi perbaikan meliputi penyesuaian postur kerja dan penggunaan kursi kerja adjustable sesuai antropometri karyawan.
Efektifitas Video Edukasi Gizi Melalui Tiktok dan Instagram Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Kariani, Ni Ketut; Ragil, Bimo; Masfufah, Masfufah
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1821

Abstract

The lack of engaging nutrition education for adolescents oftenleads to poor food choices, contributing to a high incidence of anemia among adolescent girls. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of nutrition education videos delivered through tiktok and instagram in improving knowledge about anemia among female students at SMA 5 Palu. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, involving 60 female students selected using the slovin formula from a population of 152 students. Data were collected using a knowledge questionnaire about anemia and analyzed using the paired T-Test.the results showed a significant improvement in knowledge scores after the intervention. In the TikTok group, the mean score increased from 29.7to 1.07 with a p-value of 0.000 ( p ≤ 0.05), while in the Instagram group, the mean score increased from 2.43 to 1.27 with a p-value of 0.004 ( p ≤ 0.05). The TikTok group demonstrated a greater improvement compared to the Instagram group. It can be concluded that nutrition education videos delivered through TikTok and Instagram effectively increase knowledge about anemia among adolescent girls, with TikTok showing higher effectiveness. The use of social media based nutrition education videos is recommended as innovative and youth-friendly strategy for health promotion.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Masyarakat Desa Gambus Laut Terhadap Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Zahra Nasution, Maharani; Khairina Ashar, Yulia; Pramita Gurning, Fitriani; Hasanah, Uswatul; Barokah, Wuni
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1886

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a viral infectious disease that has become a global health problem with a significant increase in cases, especially in Indonesia. In 2024, there were more than 14.6 million cases of DHF worldwide, with around 12,000 deaths. In Indonesia alone, throughout 2025, there were around 80,000 cases and hundreds of deaths, especially in coastal areas such as Gambus Laut Village, Batu Bara Regency, which has a high risk due to suboptimal environmental and hygiene conditions. Although the level of public knowledge about DBD is relatively good, it is not always followed by effective preventive behavior, so cases still occur. Therefore, appropriate education and intervention are crucial to improve knowledge and encourage preventive behavioral changes. This study used a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling of 30 respondents to describe public knowledge and behavior related to dengue prevention and measure the effectiveness of education through pretest-posttest questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge after education, with the average score rising from 14.5 to 16.5 and a p-value of 0.001. These findings indicate that socialization and poster media are effective in increasing knowledge and are expected to encourage better preventive behavior to reduce the number of DHF cases in the community.
Penerapan Aromaterapi Mawar Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Duha, Filimbarasi; Yan, Loriza Sati; Ernawati, Ernawati
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 4 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss4.1887

Abstract

This case study aims to determine the effectiveness of nursing care using rose aromatherapy to lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients at the Kasang Pudak Community Health Center in Muaro Jambi Regency in 2025. The method used is a descriptive case study, with two hypertensive patients as subjects. The results of the 7-day case study showed that both subjects experienced a decrease in blood pressure. Routine application of rose aromatherapy to the community, especially for hypertensive patients, is effective in lowering blood pressure. Keywords: rose aromatherapy, nursing care, blood pressure, hypertensi

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