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Contact Name
Nanang Khosim Azhari
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6282359594933
Journal Mail Official
jumadi@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Hos Cokroaminoto No. 4, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50245
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
ISSN : 2986786X     EISSN : 29867088     DOI : 10.59680
Core Subject : Health,
Bidang kesehatan dan keperawatan termasuk penelitian dasar dalamkesehatan dan keperawatan, keperawatan manajemen, keadaan darurat, dan keperawatan kritis, keperawatan medis-bedah, keperawatan kesehatan mental, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan Anak, gerontologis keperawatan, keperawatan komunitas, keperawatan pendidikan keperawatan keluarga, pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif (CAMs, Complementary and alternative medicines) dalam keperawatan.
Articles 426 Documents
Integrasi Intervensi Gizi, Digital Health, dan Pemberdayaan Komunitas dalam Penurunan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil: Studi Longitudinal Asyima Asyima; Ruqaiyah Ruqaiyah; Masriadi Masriadi; Ummul Khaerat; Nurasia Natsir; Hukmiyah Asfar; Yoan Putri Praditya S
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i1.2439

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a significant global health problem with a prevalence of 36.5% in Indonesia, exceeding the WHO threshold of 20%. This condition increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, premature birth, low birth weight (BBLR), and maternal and neonatal mortality. The single-intervention approach is considered less effective because the factors that cause anemia are multidimensional. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of an integrated approach that combines local food-based nutrition interventions, the use of digital health technology, and community empowerment through health cadres in reducing the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Makassar City. This study used a quasi-experimental longitudinal design for 12 months involving 240 first-trimester pregnant women who were divided into intervention (n=120) and control (n=120) groups. Variables measured included hemoglobin (Hb) levels, serum ferritin, iron intake, adherence to supplement consumption, and health empowerment scores. Data analysis was carried out using paired t-test, ANCOVA, and multiple linear regression. Results showed that the intervention group experienced a significant increase in Hb levels from 10.2 g/dL to 12.1 g/dL (p<0.001), compared to the control group from 10.3 g/dL to 11.0 g/dL (p=0.032). The prevalence of anemia in the intervention group decreased from 78.3% to 20.0%, while in the control group from 77.5% to 55.0%. Supplement consumption adherence was higher in the intervention group (87.4%) than in the control group (54.2%). The integrated approach has proven to be more effective in reducing the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women and has the potential to be adapted as a national strategy.
Hubungan Kadar HBA1C terhadap Tingkat Sensitivitas Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Botania Tahun 2025 Luis Yulia; Kasih Purwati; Fitria Afriliani Kurniawan
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i1.2441

Abstract

Foot sensitivity is a response to stimulation in the plantar area of the foot that may be impaired due to diabetic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This condition occurs as a result of persistent and prolonged hyperglycemia, which increases the risk of foot ulcers and even amputation. One of the important indicators used to assess long-term glycemic control is HbA1c level, which plays a role in the development of diabetic complications. This study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 33 respondents selected using the accidental sampling technique. HbA1c data were obtained from medical records, while foot sensitivity levels were assessed using the monofilament test. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The results showed that patients with target HbA1c levels had normal foot sensitivity in 94.7% of cases, while only 5.3% experienced decreased sensitivity. In contrast, among patients whose HbA1c levels did not reach the target, 35.7% experienced decreased foot sensitivity. The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between HbA1c levels and foot sensitivity, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.025. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between HbA1c levels and foot sensitivity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Botania Public Health Center in 2025.
Analisis Praktik Keperawatan pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) dengan Intervensi Inovasi Pemberian Terapi Tertawa terhadap Tekanan Darah Tinggi di Ruang Hemodialisis RSUD Aji Muhammad Parikesit Tenggarong Siti Khairani Prida; Rusni Masnina; Milkhatun Milkhatun; Faried Rahman Hidayat
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2442

Abstract

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive decline in kidney function where the remaining kidney mass is unable to maintain the internal environment. End-stage kidney disease cannot be cured, when the body is unable to maintain metabolic, fluid and electrolyte balance, causing uremia. Problems caused by the buildup or lack of production of metabolic waste that cannot be excreted by the body can cause high blood pressure due to the buildup of sodium and water in the body. In this state, blood volume becomes excessive, and the effects of renin, angiotensin, and aldosterone, which stabilize blood pressure, decrease. Left ventricular hypertrophy due to dilated cardiomyopathy or hypervolemia. The purpose of dialysis is to maintain the patient's life and health until kidney function is restored. Objective: to find out whether there is an effect of Laughter Therapy to reduce high blood pressure in patients with CKD on HD. Method: The method used is measuring blood pressure before and after. Results: Blood pressure was measured, 180/100 mmHg to 160/90 mmHg. 190/110 mmHg becomes 160/90 mmHg. 180/110 mmHg becomes 170/90 mmHg, 190/120 mmHg become 160/90 mmHg. Laughter therapy for patients has a relaxing effect, relaxes muscles and reduces stress, thereby reducing patient scores. Conclusion: The conclusion regarding the innovative intervention of providing laughter therapy to chronic kidney failure patients to reduce hypertension in CKD on HD patients is influential.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresure CV17 terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III di PMB “S” Rofiqo Larasati Philip; Anisya Selvia
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i1.2445

Abstract

Pregnancy in the third trimester affects significant physical and psychological changes in pregnant women, psychological changes such as emotional changes, depression, stress, and anxiety. These conditions cause discomfort during pregnancy. Anxiety management can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapeutic approaches. Pharmacological therapy in pregnant women can carry the risk of side effects for the fetus, such as low birth weight (LBW) and cesarean delivery. Therefore, non-pharmacological therapy is a safer option, one of which is acupressure therapy. Efforts to help reduce anxiety in pregnant women include acupressure therapy, namely the CV17 point located in the fourth intercostal space (2-3 fingers above the epigastrium). Pressure on the CV 17 point will activate sensory nerve cells and then send signals to the spinal cord, stimulating the release of serotonin and endorphins that play a role in reducing anxiety. This study aims to determine the effect of CV17 acupressure therapy on anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women at PMB 'S'. The study was conducted on 20 third-trimester pregnant women experiencing anxiety. The research design used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest-posttest. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of CV17 acupressure therapy on anxiety in third trimester pregnant women in PMB 'S'. It is hoped that acupressure therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological alternative in an effort to reduce anxiety in pregnant women, especially in third trimester pregnant women.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri dan Peningkatan Rentang Gerak pada Pasien Pasca Sectio Caesarea di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon Sofiyati Sofiyati; Nanda Saqinah Aprilia
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2448

Abstract

Background: Severe preeclampsia is characterized by increased blood pressure, oedema, and even proteinuria. According to WHO (2020) the prevalence of SC method indicating preeclampsia is 7%, Indonesia is 13.4%, West Java is around 12%, Cirebon City is around 23.7%. Objective: To gain real experience in providing maternity nursing care to Mrs. I with acute pain nursing problems due to postoperative Sectio Caesarea for indications of PEB in the Endang Geulis room, Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City. Methods: Descriptive design in the form of a case study (case study). Population: A total of 1 respondent post SC patient indicating PEB with 1 sample selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Nursing care for post sectio caesarea patients with indications of severe preeclampsia (PEB) focused on acute pain nursing problems. The study used postpartum assessment sheet including subjective and objective data, Numeric Rating Scale, tensimeter, stethoscope. Results: The patient complained of pain in the postoperative SC wound in the lower abdomen with a length of 10 cm horizontally. The main diagnosis is acute pain with a pain scale of 6. The nursing plan is to do early mobilization. Nursing implementation carried out is to perform early mobilization techniques. Evaluation found that the problem was resolved on the third day where the pain scale decreased from 6 to 2. Conclusion: This study found that the action of early mobilization techniques that had been carried out was successful. Suggestion: This research is expected to be useful for nursing services or education in providing nursing care
Makna Dukungan Sosial dalam Kesejahteraan Psikologis Tenaga Kesehatan di Masa Krisis (Pandemi COVID-19) Novi Elisadevi; Irma Dasi
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i1.2449

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant psychological pressure on healthcare workers as the frontline of healthcare services. This study aims to explore the role of social support in the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during times of crisis. The study employed a qualitative approach with an exploratory design. Participants consisted of six healthcare workers (two doctors, two nurses, and two midwives) who were selected purposively based on the results of a preliminary study involving 100 healthcare workers using the Subjective Well-Being Scale. Data were collected through in-depth online interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate that social support plays an important role in the psychological well-being of healthcare workers as a strengthening relational experience, an emotional regulation mechanism, a prevention of isolation, and a source of professional meaning formation. Social support that is positively perceived enhances adaptive capacity and reduces psychological distress, whereas limited social support is associated with increased isolation and decreased psychological well-being. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening social support from family, coworkers, and institutions in maintaining the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during crisis situations.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Masyarakat pada Penggunaan Antibiotik di Kelurahan Padang Harapan Kota Bengkulu Fadillah Fadillah; Oky Hermansyah; Tri Danang Kurniawan; Putri Mulia; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2453

Abstract

Antibiotics are chemical substances used to kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria that cause infections; therefore, their use must be appropriate and in accordance with medical indications. Irrational use of antibiotics can increase the risk of antibiotic resistance, which has become a global health problem. Public knowledge and attitudes play an important role in determining antibiotic use behavior. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and community attitudes toward antibiotic use in Padang Harapan Village. This study used a quantitative method with an observational analytic design through a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 108 respondents selected using proportional sampling techniques. Data were collected using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge levels (78.7%) and positive attitudes toward antibiotic use (76.9%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge level and community attitudes with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Respondents with better knowledge tended to have more positive attitudes toward antibiotic use. This study indicates that continuous health education is needed to improve public understanding of rational antibiotic use and prevent antibiotic resistance. Therefore, healthcare workers have an important role in providing accurate information regarding antibiotic use in the community. Efforts to improve public knowledge are expected to support appropriate, safe, effective, and rational antibiotic use in accordance with healthcare recommendations.
Analisis Penerapan Intervensi Mobilisasi Dini untuk Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Post SC pada Ibu Post partum: Systimatic Review Niah Kurniasih; Esther Lenny D Marisi; Dea Aprilya
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2454

Abstract

Background Sectio caesarea is an action to give birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterus through the abdominal wall. The action of sectio caesarea can also have an impact on fulfilling the patient's basic needs and can also cause pain in the surgical scar, for example, damage to skin/tissue integrity, disturbances elimination of urine, impaired nutrition and fluid intake, impaired activity. The presence of scars after a caesarean section operation will cause pain in the patient. One of the basic concepts of care in the postpartum period for post-cesarean section patients is that early mobilization is given after a caesarean section. Objective: To know the management of early mobilization in accelerating wound healing in post-caesarean section patients. With Network Integrity Disruption. Method: This method uses a non-systematic literature review study based on relevant references from related titles. The data source is based on the most updated journal from 2019-2024. Results: Based on 5 journals that have been reviewed, the results obtained after implementing early mobilization show that there is an influence of early mobilization in wound healing in post-Op Sectio Caesarea patients.
Optimasi Anggaran UHC JKN melalui Kebijakan Mapping Kepesertaan Sih Retno Widiyati; Luthfiana Nur; Mustofa Haris; Novi Anggraeni; Eny Susanti
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2455

Abstract

Universal Health Coverage (UHC) through Indonesia’s National Health Insurance (JKN) program aims to ensure equitable access to quality healthcare without causing financial hardship. In Bangkalan Regency, the PBPU and Local Government Contribution (BP Pemda/PBI D) segment represented around 19% of JKN participants in 2024. However, the rapid increase in membership was not supported by adequate regional budget capacity for premium payments. This study analyzed how participant mapping policies through verification and validation processes could improve budget efficiency and support the sustainability of the UHC JKN program. A descriptive qualitative approach was applied using purposive sampling involving 10 heads of primary health centers (puskesmas) and one informant from the Population and Civil Registration Office. Data were collected through questionnaires and document reviews related to JKN membership and health financing regulations, then analyzed thematically. The number of PBPU and BP Pemda participants increased from 108,779 in January to 130,097 in July 2024, while the allocated budget ceiling decreased compared to 2023. Key challenges identified included invalid participant data, weak implementation of local JKN regulations, moral hazard among financially capable residents shifting to subsidized schemes, and limited monitoring mechanisms. The study found that membership mapping through systematic verification and validation could improve targeting accuracy, reduce inefficient premium payments, and strengthen budget sustainability. Strengthened local regulations, intersectoral coordination, and funding support from DBHPR, DBHCHT, and earmarked DAU are crucial for effective implementation.
Efektivitas Konseling Berbasis Alat Keputusan (Roda KLOP) terhadap Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi pada Ibu Post Partum di TPMB Bdn. Afita Delianah, S.Keb Turen Kabupaten Malang Shendy Nadira Deri Dwi; Rani Safitri; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v4i2.2456

Abstract

Family planning counseling is an important strategy to increase contraceptive use and reduce unintended pregnancies. Globally, approximately 65% of married women use modern contraceptive methods; however, in Indonesia, the contraceptive prevalence rate remains at 57.2%, with an unmet need rate of 23%. In East Java, the use of modern contraception has reached 62.4%, but participation among postpartum mothers remains low, and discontinuation rates are relatively high. These conditions highlight the need for innovative counseling methods, one of which is the use of a decision-support tool known as the KLOP wheel. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of counseling based on the KLOP wheel decision aid in contraceptive method selection among postpartum mothers at TPMB Bdn. Afita Delianah, Malang Regency. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a posttest-only control group approach. A total of 32 respondents were divided into intervention and control groups. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. The results showed a significant difference between the two groups, with a p-value of 0.009 (p < 0.05), indicating that counseling using the KLOP wheel was more effective in assisting postpartum mothers in selecting appropriate contraceptive methods compared to conventional counseling. The use of this tool improved understanding, increased active participation, and supported informed decision-making. In conclusion, KLOP wheel-based counseling is effective in improving contraceptive method selection among postpartum mothers. It is recommended that postpartum mothers actively participate in family planning counseling and utilize the information provided by healthcare professionals to choose contraceptive methods that are appropriate for their reproductive needs and conditions.