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Mu'adalah: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
ISSN : 23546271     EISSN : 29648599     DOI : https://doi.org/10.18592/muadalah.v11i2.11113
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences Other
Muadalah: Journal of Gender and Children Studies brings attention to topics concerning gender, women, and children issues. The journal aims to disseminate cutting edge research and contemporary developments regarding these issues from multidimensional perspectives, including religion, economics, culture, history, education, law, arts, communication, politics, and theology. Focus: Interdisciplinary and comprehensive examinations on the dynamics of gender issues, women rights, and child protection from a global outlook. Scope: Critical analysis of gender construction and its ramifications on power relations between men and women across the world. Explorations of women struggles in achieving gender equality and social justice in private and public domains. Comparative assessments on policies and efforts in safeguarding children rights and wellbeing. Critical appraisals of infringements on women and children rights resulting from the dominance of patriarchal culture and structural barriers. Contributions of religious, arts, politics, economics, and other multifaceted social science lenses toward gender issues advocacy and child protection.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 97 Documents
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Children's Rights in Islam: Towards Gender Equality and Youth Justice Suud Sarim Karimullah
Muadalah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v11i2.11113

Abstract

This study examines the concept of children's rights in Islam, focusing on two key dimensions, namely gender equality and youth justice. This study uses library research methods by conducting a comprehensive literature analysis to compile and analyze written sources related to children's rights in Islam, gender equality, and justice of the younger generation. Through this approach, the study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the issues. The study results show that Islam has great potential in shaping a more just, inclusive, and sustainable society by applying the principles of children's rights, gender equality, and youth justice. It offers an optimistic view that religious values can be a significant cornerstone in building a better society. Islamic teachings emphasize the importance of providing quality education, protection from exploitation, and meeting children's basic needs as an integral part of the principles of justice in this religion. This includes the economic, social, and moral rights that must be fulfilled to build a brighter future for future generations.
Gender Disparities in Utilizing Language Features on YouTube Vlogs Gusti Rafi'atussyifa; Hidayah Nor
Muadalah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v11i2.11268

Abstract

This study delves into gender-specific linguistic variations in YouTube vlogs, analysing language features employed by 30 daily English language video vlogs, evenly split between 15 male and 15 female vloggers. Employing a qualitative research design with content analysis, the study identifies prevalent language features and scrutinizes their typologies and intended functions through a systematic four-step method, encompassing data segmentation, code formulation, category development, and the identification of overarching themes. Taboo and swearing, directive and command language feature prominently among male vloggers. In contrast, female vloggers utilize compliments, hedges, tag questions, and questions to engage with their audience on YouTube. This study offers valuable insights into the distinct language patterns of male and female vloggers, contributing to a nuanced understanding of communication dynamics in online platforms and shedding light on the intersection of gender and language in online contexts.
Kiprah Perempuan di Masa Kesultanan Banjar: Sebagai Aktor Intelektual Hingga Memimpin Rakyat Hasanah, Noor; Jannah, Raudatul
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i1.7440

Abstract

Gender discrimination has been around for a long time. Interestingly in Banjar, at the elite level, women are actually entrusted to play an active role in the public sphere. Such as an intellectual actor in the development of Islamic knowledge and as a leader. This role was played by Fatimah, Putri Mayang Sari, Nyai Kumala Sari, and Ratu Zaleha. Everyone has their own role in their era. The writing of this article uses the library method, by applying 4 steps, that are heuristics, verification or source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of the study indicate that historically Banjar women, at the elite level, have had opportunities and open roles to be able to contribute to the public sphere. The implementation of this role relies on clarity of thought, flexibility of knowledge, courage to take risks, and the ability to read situations and understand social conditions. Thus, the role and contribution of women in various fields cannot be denied and underestimated. The role and contribution of Banjar women needs to be disclosed more broadly, because studies related to this matter are still limited.
Analisis Mistik Hantu Perempuan dalam Novel Ibuku Malang Ibuku Kuyang Karya Nurul Karimah Urahmah, Nida
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i1.7447

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mystical practices and motivations of female ghosts in the novel Ibuku Malang Ibu Kuyang by Nurul Karimah. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data of this research are in the form of words, sentences and dialogues contained in the text of the novel Ibuku Malang Ibuku Kuyang by Nurul Karimah. The steps taken are as follows: (1) Reading the novel Ibuku Malang, Ibuku Kuyang carefully and thoroughly. (2) Collecting data on words, sentences and dialogues in the Novel Ibuku Malang Ibuku Kuyang by Nurul Karimah. (3) After the words, sentences and dialogues in the Novel Ibuku Malang Ibuku Kuyang by Nurul Karimah have been recorded, the next activity is to analyze using the description method. The results of this study show that the mystical practices carried out by female characters become kuyang are teachings that deviate from religion. This mystical practice is carried out by applying kuyang oil around the neck, then the head is separated from the body in search of a sacrifice. While the main character's motivation to become kuyang is to save his household and want to avenge his hurt because his pride has been trampled on by his husband's young wife.
The Similarities and Differences of Gender Bias in Indonesia and India. Syarif, Jamal
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i2.7448

Abstract

Indonesia and India have had a good relationship for a long time. Apart from the similarities mentioned in the previous paragraph, Indonesia and India also have other similarities. This project seeks to document gender bias in Indonesia and India.   A questionnaire comprising 43 questions was prepared to achieve the data.  There are two types of questions in the questionnaire, namely:  21 items with yes or no questions and 22 open questions. The result claimed that the stereotype is not a statement that justifies the opinion of everyone in Indonesia or in India. The statement is still valid in some parts of society. But the world is becoming more broadminded. The community's thinking about the rights and roles of each gender is being recognized. The people gradually are becoming aware of their respective roles and rights. The opportunity to gain higher education for all genders provides a great opportunity to minimize gender inequalities that are still felt by some particular people.
After Wedding Agreement: Potret Perempuan, Perjodohan, dan Pernikahan Normuliati, Sri
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i1.7449

Abstract

This study aims to describe the portrait of women, matchmaking and marriage in the novel After Wedding Agreement by Mia Chuz. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive method. The data collected in the form of words, phrases, sentences, dialogues of the characters and paragraphs related to the portrait of women on matchmaking and marriage. After the data is collected, the data will be analyzed using descriptive methods. In the analysis process, the research data obtained will be described in detail. After the data analysis process, the last activity is to provide conclusions on the research results. From the research that has been done, obtained data about the portrait of women in responding to matchmaking and marriage, including, (1) a wife who feels insecure about her husband's past, (2) A wife who has a forgiving nature towards her husband's mistakes in the household, (3 ) An independent woman, who has a business that was pioneered even before she got married, (4) A wife who is good at being grateful, trusting, and resigned to her destiny. In addition, the portrait of matchmaking and marriage depicted in Mia Chuz's novel After Wedding Agreement is a marriage based on Islam as it always reminds us of kindness and stays away from prejudice. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan potret perempuan, perjodohan dan pernikahan dalam novel After Wedding Agreement karya Mia Chuz. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data-data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata-kata, frasa, kalimat, dialog para tokoh dan paragraf yang berhubungan dengan potret perempuan terhadap perjodohan dan pernikahan. Setelah data terkumpul, data akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Pada proses analisis, data penelitian yang didapatkan akan dideskripsikan secara detail. Setelah proses analisis data, kegiatan terakhir adalah memberikan kesimpulan terhadap hasil penelitian. Dari Penelitian yang telah dilakukan, diperolehlah data tentang potret perempuan dalam menyikapi perjodohan dan pernikahan, diantaranya, (1) seorang istri yang merasa insecure terhadap masa lalu suaminya, (2) Seorang istri yang mempunyai sifat pemaaf terhadap kesalahan suami dalam rumah tangga, (3) Seorang perempuan yang mandiri, yang mempunyai usaha yang dirintis bahkan sebelum dia menikah, (4) Seorang istri yang pandai bersyukur, tawakal, dan pasrah akan takdir hidupnya. Selain itu, potret perjodohan dan pernikahan yang digambarkan dalam novel After Wedding Agreement karya Mia Chuz adalah pernikahan yang berlandaskan agama Islam seperti selalu mengingatkan dalam kebaikan dan menjauhkan diri dari prasangka. 
Konflik Peran Ganda Wanita Karir Saat Work From Home di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Aliffia, Dhiza; Mawadah, Mawadah; Adawiyah, Rabiatul; Na’imah, Khairun; Komalasari, Shanty; Hermina, Ceria
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i2.7450

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has made significant changes to people’s lives. Including career women who work from home, feel the impact of these changes. Challenges and burdens borne by career women in the middle of public stigma about women who should be at home, doing domestic work, taking care of their husbands and children and then increasing when they have to do it together with office work at home. The purpose of this study is to reveal the dual role conflict experienced by career women when working from home during covid-19 pandemic. The method used in writing this article uses the library method. A mother who has a dual role during a pandemic finds her work responsibilities getting more difficult. The burden is in the form of the responsibility of accompanying school children from home and work responsibilities which apparently during the pandemic are increasing. Especially when children learn online. Here the role of a mother increases because she has to act as a teacher to accompany her child. This makes career women find it difficult because they are also carrying out their duties from home (WFH) at the same time. Career women often find it difficult because they have to divide their focus between work and accompanying children during online school. So that the dual role conflict experienced by career women when working from home during the Covid-19 pandemic increases because roles in work and family are carried out in the same place at the same time. Pandemi Covid-19 membuat perubahan yang sangat signifikan bagi kehidupan masyarakat, diantaranya adalah melaksanakan pekerjaan dari rumah. Termasuk juga wanita karir yang melakukan work from home, merasakan dampak dari perubahan tersebut Tantangan dan beban yang dipikul wanita karir di tengah stigma masyarakat tentang wanita yang seharusnya berada di rumah, melakukan pekerjaan domestik, mengurus suami dan anak kemudian bertambah saat harus mengerjakannya bersamaan dengan pekerjaan kantor yang dilakukan dari rumah (work from home).  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan konflik peran ganda yang dialami oleh wanita karir saat Work From Home saat pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode kepustakaan. Seorang ibu yang mempunyai peran ganda selama pandemi merasa tanggungan pekerjaannya bertambah lebih sulit. Beban itu adalah tanggung jawab mendampingi anak sekolah dari rumah serta tanggungan pekerjaan yang semasa pandemi ini semakin bertambah. Terlebih saat anak-anak belajar secara daring. Disini peran seorang ibu bertambah karena harus berperan sebagai guru untuk mendampingi anaknya. Hal ini yang membuat wanita karir merasa kesulitan karena dalam waktu yang bersamaan mereka juga melaksanakan tugasnya dari rumah (WFH). Wanita karir sering merasa sulit karena harus membagi fokusnya antara pekerjaan dan mendampingi anak saat sekolah daring. Sehingga konflik peran ganda yang dialami wanita karir saat work from home di masa pandemi covid-19 meningkat karena peran dalam pekerjaan dan keluarga dilakukan di tempat dan waktu yang bersamaan.
Terapi Perilaku Anak Autisme Usia Sekolah Dasar Berbasis Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) di Pusat Layanan Disabilitas dan Pendidikan Inklusi Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Amin, Barkatullah; Azkiya, Siti Rahmatul; Ramadan, Willy
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i2.7451

Abstract

Autisme adalah gangguan neurobiologis yang kemudian mempengaruhi fungsi otak sedemikian rupa sehingga anak seringkali memiliki hambatan interaksi dan komunikasi dengan orang lain. Anak dengan autisme seringkali juga memiliki perbedaan pada proses pertumbuhan maupun perkembangan dari anak tanpa autisme, baik dari interaksi sosial maupun emosionalnya, sehingga memerlukan layanan pendidikan dan perlakuan yang khusus, sehingga fungsi terapi sangat penting untuk kemajuan perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak dengan autisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan  gambaran  tentang bagaimana pelaksanaan layanan terapi terhadap anak dengan autisme pada Pusat Layanan Disabilitas dan Pendidikan Inklusi (PLDPI) provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Dalam penelitian studi kasus ini penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang akan menguraikan hasil penelitian dengan bentuk teks naratif tentang subyek penelitian secara satu persatu . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses terapi perilaku yang diterapkan kepada dua subyek penelitian melalui metode ABA (Applied Behavioral Analysis) yang dilaksakanan pada Pusat Layanan Disabilitas dan Pendidikan Inklusi (PLDPI) secara signifikan telah memberikan kemajuan terhadap peningkatan perilaku dan kemampuan individu-individu anak dengan Autisme.  
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Agama-Agama: Analisis Filsafat Taoisme-Islam Sachiko Murata Kumari, Fatrawati
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i2.7471

Abstract

Kesetaraan gender yang menempatkan perempuan dan laki-laki secara sejajar belum sepenuhnya dapat dilaksanakan. Penyebabnya selain karena alasan sosial-budaya, juga terdapat alasan teologis, dimana agama dianggap turut berkontribusi melanggengkan ketidakadilan gender dengan melegitimasi perlakuan yang merugikan perempuan melalui bahasa agama. Namun ketika agama ditelusuri lebih dalam lagi, ternyata anggapan tersebut terbantahkan, karena semua agama mengajarkan prinsip kesetaraan gender. Agama menunjukkan jati dirinya sebagai penyambung suara Tuhan dalam mengangkat harkat dan derajat manusia di muka bumi, tak terkecuali perempuan. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana agama-agama memaknai kesetaraan gender, perlu kajian khusus dengan menggunakan pendekatan filsafat Taoisme-Islam Sachiko Murata. Tujuannya adalah agar memperoleh gambaran filosofis-spiritual mengenai kesetaraan gender sebagaimana inti ajaran agama-agama yang dalam hal meliputi agama: Kristen, Yahudi, Hindu, Budha dan Islam.Kata Kunci: Kesetaraan, Gender, Agama, Filsafat Taoisme-Islam  
Hak Anak Hasil Inseminasi Buatan dari Istri Kedua Nuryadin, Nuryadin; Ibrahim, Muhammad Maulana Malik; Syaifullah, Ahmad
Muadalah Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/muadalah.v10i2.8122

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep anak hasil inseminasi dari istri kedua yang berkaitan dengan kedudukan serta haknya dalam keluarga. Anak hasil inseminasi dari istri kedua adalah anak yang lahir dari pencampuran antara sperma suami dengan sel telur istri pertama yang ditanamkan kepada istri kedua. Melihat hal ini maka perlu kita kaji bagaimana kedudukan serta hak anak tersebut dalam keluarga. Sekarang ini program inseminasi sangatlah ramai karena sebagai jalan keluar untuk pasangan yang tidak dapat menghasilkan keturunan secara alamiah, karena berbagai permasalahan yang mereka alami. Oleh karena itu maka perlu kita kaji pernasalahan ini secara komprehensif melalui metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan analsis konten dan sumber data berupa bahan bacaan artikel jurnal, wawancara ahli hukum dan dokter kandungan, buku dan bahan bacaan lainnya yang relevan sebagai sumbernya. Hasil penelitian ini adalah anak hasil inseminasi buatan dari istri kedua memiliki kedudukan sebagai anak yang sah dan bisa mendapatkan hak sebagaimana anak pada umumnya. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah anak hasil inseminasi buatan dari istri kedua memiliki kedudukan dan hak yang sama dalam keluarga.

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