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Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada)
Published by Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : 27748499     EISSN : 27748499     DOI : 10.59613
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics
Jurnal ini merupakan sarana publikasi ilmiah untuk menyebar luaskan informasi khususnya hasil penelitian dibidang Agama dan sosial Humaniora. Selain mepublikasi hasil penelitian, jurnal ini juga menerima manuskrip hasil kajian pustaka dan laporan lainnya untuk dipublikasikan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 237 Documents
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Assessing the Role of Government Policies in Supporting Sustainable Business Practices Among Local Enterprises Sinambela, Tohap; Mustari, Vera Herlina; B.W, Yose Cahyo
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5548

Abstract

This study assesses the role of government policies in supporting sustainable business practices among local enterprises. Using a library research methodology, the study analyzes secondary data from academic journals, government reports, industry publications, and case studies to examine how government interventions—such as financial incentives and regulatory measures—impact local businesses’ ability to adopt sustainability initiatives. The findings reveal that while these policies have proven effective in promoting sustainable practices, challenges remain in terms of accessibility and awareness. The study emphasizes the need for simplified application processes and more tailored policy support to further enhance the adoption of sustainability in local enterprises. The research provides valuable insights for policymakers aiming to create more effective frameworks to support sustainable business practices at the grassroots level.
Examination of Influenza Samples at BLKM Manado in 2024 Budianna Tombi Langi; Uliadi Barrung Limbong; Fachri Latif; Helda Tangke Payung
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i2.5555

Abstract

Background: Influenza remains a major global respiratory infection and public health concern. In Indonesia, influenza surveillance is conducted through the Influenza-Like Illness (ILI) and Severe Acute Respiratory Infection (SARI) sentinel system. The BLKM Manado laboratory supports influenza surveillance in North Sulawesi and Gorontalo provinces. Objective: This study aims to describe influenza sample examination results in 2024 at BLKM Manado to support early detection of potential outbreaks in its catchment area. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study with a cross-sectional laboratory-based approach was conducted. Data were obtained from 102 samples collected from four ILI–SARI sentinel sites during January–December 2024. Examinations were performed using real-time PCR to detect influenza A/B and SARS-CoV-2. Results: Out of 102 samples, 27 (26.5%) were positive for influenza, mainly from West Amurang Health Center (51.9%), Kabila Health Center (40.7%), and Ainun Habibie Hospital (7.4%). Identified viruses included influenza type B (56%) and type A (44%), while 12% were positive for SARS-CoV-2. Most cases occurred in the productive age group (19–59 years). Conclusion: Both influenza A and B viruses were detected in the BLKM Manado working area throughout 2024, with type B predominating. These findings highlight the need to sustain and strengthen the ILI–SARI sentinel surveillance system for early detection and laboratory-based control of respiratory infections in tropical regions.
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Lokal melalui Koperasi Credit Union pada Pelaku UMKM Binaan Isra Ul Huda; Jhony Fahrin Sapar; Anthonius Junianto Karsudjono
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5562

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman subjektif pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) binaan Koperasi Credit Union Sumber Sejahtera dalam proses pemberdayaan ekonomi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur dan library research, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bentuk pemberdayaan yang diberikan koperasi, serta dampaknya terhadap kapasitas usaha UMKM. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa koperasi berperan penting dalam menyediakan akses permodalan yang terjangkau, pelatihan literasi keuangan, dan penguatan jejaring sosial antar anggota. Proses pendidikan keuangan yang diterapkan koperasi terbukti menghasilkan perubahan perilaku yang positif dalam pengelolaan keuangan usaha. Selain itu, koperasi juga memperkuat modal sosial yang memudahkan pelaku UMKM dalam mengakses pasar baru melalui kolaborasi antar anggota. Meski demikian, hambatan seperti keterbatasan kapasitas produksi dan adopsi teknologi menjadi tantangan yang harus diatasi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas program pemberdayaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan UMKM memerlukan pendekatan yang komprehensif, meliputi modal, pelatihan, serta dukungan teknologi yang berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya mencakup penelitian yang mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pemberdayaan secara lebih mendalam, serta penggunaan teknologi dalam meningkatkan kapasitas usaha UMKM.
SWOT Analysis and Strategy Mapping in Accelerating the Adoption of Generative AI in Indonesian SMEs Irawan, Risky
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5566

Abstract

The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI) presents significant opportunities for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia to enhance innovation, operational efficiency, and competitiveness. However, adoption remains limited due to constraints in human capital, financial capacity, and digital infrastructure. This study aims to identify the strategic factors influencing generative AI adoption among Indonesian SMEs and to design a framework that accelerates its implementation using SWOT analysis and strategy mapping. Employing a qualitative literature review method, the research synthesizes findings from academic and institutional sources published between 2018 and 2025. The results reveal that Indonesian SMEs possess notable strengths, including entrepreneurial agility and growing digital literacy, yet face weaknesses such as limited AI expertise and investment capacity. Opportunities arise from supportive national policies, affordable cloud technologies, and collaborative ecosystems, while threats include cybersecurity issues and regulatory uncertainty. Through strategy mapping based on the Balanced Scorecard framework, four perspectives—learning and growth, internal process, customer, and financial—are connected to guide AI adoption strategically. The study proposes actionable recommendations for SME managers, policymakers, and supporting institutions to build capability, governance, and collaboration. Overall, this research provides a comprehensive strategic model to facilitate effective and sustainable generative AI adoption among Indonesian SMEs.
Strategi Ketahanan Pangan dan Pengelolaan SDA Berkelanjutan Masyarakat Adat Dayak Kiyu Isra Ul Huda; Apippudin Adnan; Hardika Muhammad Fatih
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5575

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali strategi ketahanan pangan dan pengelolaan sumber daya alam berkelanjutan di masyarakat adat Dayak Kiyu Meratus, Kalimantan Selatan, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur (library research) yang mengkaji berbagai konsep dan teori terkait ketahanan pangan, pengelolaan sumber daya alam berbasis adat, serta kearifan lokal masyarakat adat. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketahanan pangan masyarakat Dayak Kiyu Meratus sangat bergantung pada diversifikasi sumber pangan yang mencakup padi huma, umbi-umbian, kebun campur, ternak, serta hasil hutan non-kayu. Mekanisme lumbung adat, sistem bagi hasil, dan gotong royong menjadi kunci dalam menjaga ketersediaan dan distribusi pangan. Pengelolaan sumber daya alam berbasis adat, melalui penerapan zonasi adat, rotasi ladang, serta larangan eksploitasi berlebihan, berperan penting dalam menjaga ekosistem dan keberlanjutan produksi pangan lokal. Kelembagaan adat yang kuat menjadi mekanisme utama dalam pengelolaan alam, diiringi dengan sanksi adat yang memastikan kepatuhan terhadap aturan yang ada. Peran gender, terutama perempuan, juga sangat penting dalam pengelolaan pangan dan pelestarian budaya, sementara pemuda berperan sebagai agen regenerasi. Penelitian ini juga mengungkap pentingnya pengakuan legal atas wilayah adat untuk memperkuat ketahanan pangan dan kelestarian alam. Praktik ketahanan pangan berbasis kearifan lokal ini relevan sebagai rujukan kebijakan pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Training Systems in Improving Motor Learning and Reaction Time in Team Sports Sudiadharma, Sudiadharma
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5576

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Virtual Reality (VR) training systems in enhancing motor learning and reaction time in team sports. A qualitative research design was employed, utilizing a systematic literature review (SLR) to analyze and synthesize existing studies on the application of VR in sports training. The review focused on peer-reviewed articles, conference proceedings, and other relevant sources to examine the impact of VR on motor skill acquisition and reaction time improvement, particularly in team sports such as football, basketball, and volleyball. The findings suggest that VR training systems significantly enhance motor learning by providing athletes with an immersive, game-like environment that improves cognitive-motor integration and skill retention. Moreover, VR training systems also demonstrated a positive effect on reaction time, with athletes responding faster to stimuli and improving decision-making under pressure. However, while VR training showed substantial benefits, limitations such as the inability to replicate the full complexity of live competition were noted. Additionally, the impact of VR training varied across different team sports, with football and basketball benefiting more due to the fast-paced, dynamic nature of these sports. The study concludes that VR training systems offer valuable tools for enhancing motor skills and reaction time, but further research is needed to refine the technology and integrate it more effectively into traditional training methods.
Market Dynamics and Marketing Strategies of Agricultural Products in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Local Agribusiness Jenneke Widya M. Maasi
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5578

Abstract

This study explores the market dynamics, marketing strategies, and competitiveness of local agribusinesses, with a focus on understanding how these factors influence the success and sustainability of small-scale agricultural enterprises in a globalized market. Using a qualitative research approach, specifically a literature review methodology, the study synthesizes recent academic works, reports, and policy documents from 2015 to 2025 to identify key trends and challenges in the agricultural sector. The findings reveal that globalization, technological advancements, and shifting consumer preferences for sustainable, locally sourced products are reshaping the market dynamics in agriculture. Local agribusinesses face increasing competition from international producers, but they also have opportunities to differentiate themselves through branding, certification, and digital marketing strategies. Moreover, access to financial resources, market networks, and government support is critical to enhancing the competitiveness of local producers. The study highlights the importance of adopting innovative marketing strategies, improving production efficiency, and leveraging policy support to foster a more competitive and sustainable agribusiness sector. Based on these findings, the paper provides recommendations for future research, including exploring the role of digital transformation, the impact of public-private partnerships, and examining consumer behavior trends in relation to sustainability.
Development of Student Worksheets Based on Higher Order Thinking Skills Based on Assessment Culture and Student's Productive Disposition Nurul Ulfa Sholihah; Supratman; Sri Tirto Madawistama
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5579

Abstract

This research and development (R&D) study aimed to develop Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-based student worksheets (LKPD) grounded in assessment culture and productive disposition. Following the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate). The study involved three mathematics teacher, five students for preliminary analysis, two subject matter experts, two media experts and 25 students for implementation. Data were collected through unstructed interviews and several instrument such as an assessment culture questionnaire, a productive disposition questionnaire, expert validation sheets and user response questionnaire. Findings showed that the student’s assessment was categorized as “compliance”, and their productive disposition was “moderate”. The worksheets were validated as “highly feasible” by experts and received “very good” user feedback. Furthermore, an 84% student mastery rate in the competency test demostrates the effectiveness of the developed HOTS based worksheet for learning.
Factors Affecting Job Satisfaction Among Nurses in the Inpatient Unit of RS Tk. III 04.06.03 Dr. R. Soetarto Yogyakarta Andra Purwanto Yogatama Putra; Sumijatun; Nurcahyo Andarusito
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5580

Abstract

Nurse job satisfaction is an important factor that affects service quality, organizational commitment, and workforce retention in hospitals. A decrease in the level of job satisfaction of nurses can cause burnout, high turnover, and reduce the quality of health services. This study aims to find out the factors that affect the job satisfaction of nurses in the Inpatient Unit of Tk. III Hospital 04.06.03 dr. R. Soetarto Yogyakarta. This study uses a quantitative analytical approach with questionnaire instruments distributed to 80 implementing nurses who meet the inclusion criteria, such as working actively in inpatient units, having a minimum working period of 6 months, and willing to fill out a complete questionnaire. The results showed that the variables of leadership, work environment, and compensation all had a significant effect on nurses' job satisfaction. Of these three factors, compensation has proven to be the most dominant factor in determining the level of job satisfaction of nurses. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that fair and adequate compensation is the main determinant of job satisfaction, followed by a conducive work environment and effective leadership. Therefore, hospital management needs to prioritize improving a better compensation system, accompanied by improvements in terms of leadership and quality of the work environment to improve nurses' overall job satisfaction.
Effectiveness of Church Revenue Management: An Analysis of Congregational Contributions in East Ambon Yuspico Cornelis; Victor Cornelis
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i1.5597

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of church revenue contributions by congregations in the Klasis of East Ambon Island, Maluku Protestant Church (GPM) during 2024. The research focuses on three main types of funds: 30% fund (contribution to the Synod), 7% fund (contribution to the Klasis), and 1% fund (contribution to the Foundation), as regulated in the 43rd Session Decision of the Synod’s Working Assembly (MPL) GPM No. 5/MPL/43/2022. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with secondary data sourced from the Church's Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBG) realization reports from thirty congregations in the East Ambon Klasis region. The analysis is conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research findings indicate that the majority of congregations show a very high level of effectiveness. For the 30% fund, 22 congregations were classified as very effective, 2 as moderately effective, 5 as less effective, and 3 as ineffective. For the 7% fund, 25 congregations were classified as very effective, 2 as effective, 1 as moderately effective, and 2 as ineffective. Meanwhile, for the 1% fund, 24 congregations were classified as very effective, 2 as effective, 1 as moderately effective, and 2 as ineffective. These findings suggest that most congregations exhibit high financial compliance, while some, such as Benteng Karang and Naku, consistently struggle to meet contribution targets. Overall, the financial management of the church in the East Ambon Klasis is considered effective and accountable. However, continuous mentoring and evaluation are necessary for congregations with low effectiveness in order to achieve performance equity and enhance financial compliance across the GPM service area.

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