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Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28086929     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32672/picmr
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Engineering Public Health
Conference Theme in 2023: “Advanced Technology in Solving Contemporary Multidisciplinary Issues towards a Sustainable and Inclusive Future” The Conference Sub-Themes or Focus and Scope are: 1. Science, technology, and related fields 2. Medical and Public Health, and related fields 3. Philosophy, Religion, Law, and related fields 4. Economics, Education, and related fields.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 50 Documents
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Utilization of Zakat Funds through Distribution of Educational Scholarships (Case Study at Polmed Ziswaf Center) Zuhratul Husna; Hubbul Wathan; Muhammad Zuhirsyan; Marlya Fatira AK
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.797

Abstract

Education is a very important aspect in making the nation smarter, but there are still educational problems, especially for some students who have financial problems to continue their education. Several universities are trying to alleviate this problem by establishing amil zakat institutions to collect and distribute zakat funds to help students in need. Polmed Ziswaf Center is an institution that manages zakat, infaq, shadaqoh and waqf through campus-based digital programs. The purpose of this research is to provide an overview and evaluation of the performance of the Polmed Ziswaf Center for its success in managing ziswaf funds to empower underprivileged students who have a high desire to learn but have financial limitations at the Medan State Polytechnic through educational scholarships. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The data sources in this research were obtained through observation, interviews and focused discussions at the Polmed Ziswaf Center office. The informant in this research is the distribution and utilization sector on behalf of Dr. Suherman, M.Ag and Collection Division on behalf of M. Yunus, S.Pdi. The data analysis technique in this research uses data triangulation techniques. The results of this research show that the Polmed Ziswaf Center has distributed zakat funds for education through a scholarship program, but it is felt that it is very necessary to develop various other program targets, especially for underprivileged Medan State Polytechnic students.
Physicochemical Properties of Patchouli and Trigona’s Honey Functional Hard Candy Juliani; Irmayanti
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.847

Abstract

Consumers are experiencing increased awareness of healthy food, including healthy candy. Therefore, sugar in candy was reduced by adding isomalt and trigona honey. Natural flavors such as patchouli oil are also added to replace synthetic flavors in hard candy. This research aims to determine the physicochemical and descriptive properties of patchouli and trigona’s honey hard candy. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result shows that the low-calories hard candy containing Trigonas Honey and Patchouli Oil has yield value range 67.66% - 63.10%, with density value range 2.35 (g/cm3) - 2.18 (g/cm3) and pH value range 4.56 - 3.86. It can be concluded that the hard candy that containing trigona’s honey and patchouli oil has the physicochemical properties that high yield, relatively low density, slightly acidic so further reseach are needed to overcome deficiencies in the physicochemical properties of these functional hard candies.
Peer-to-Peer Lending Phenomenon in Indonesia Yurilla Endah Muliatie; Mochamad Syaiful Arif; Rena Febrita Sarie
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.1083

Abstract

According to a Financial Services Authority (OJK) report, funding through Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending has grown significantly in the last five years. Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending does provide many benefits to its users. Apart from the ease of making loans compared to conventional banks which provide many requirements, Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending can provide solutions for its users to apply for loans with various conveniences. But currently many Indonesians cannot pay their bills. This can be seen from the bad credit ratio of various platforms. For various reasons and backgrounds, they are said to have failed to pay or not paid their bills. This is interesting because many literature studies explain the benefits of Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending, but no one has written a scientific article from the user's side, let alone users who fail to fulfill their obligations to pay bills. Therefore, the author wants to conduct research from the consumer side, especially those who fail to fulfill their obligations. This research is qualitative research and the method that will be carried out is in-depth interviews. The long-term goal of this research is to educate readers to be wiser in using Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending. The specific target is to serve as reference material for formulating policies on how Fin Tech peer-to-peer (P2P) lending can improve service quality not only for users who regularly pay their bills but also for users who fail to fulfill their obligations.
Analysis of the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) Matrix in Defending Market Share on Apple Brand Smartphones Susi Lestari; Deliana; Nurlinda
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.1144

Abstract

Abstract Apple Inc. is an innovative multinational company that has revolutionized and facilitated the development of personal electronics devices and the media industries, So it is necessary to research to analyze the position of Apple Incorporation to be able to compete with the other electronics companies by determining the market position of Apple Inc. in the BCG matrix (Boston Consulting Group) and formulating strategies to maintain market share. The research method uses descriptive analysis by describing the collected data as it is without intending to make general conclusions. The type of data in this study is secondary data obtained from the Global Smartphones Market Share report in 2022. Based on this result BCG Matrix owned by Apple Inc. shows that the company in 2022 is in the position of Cash Cows where the position has a low market growth with high market share. Thus the company can formulate strategies in the form of product development.
One-Step Sputtering CuInGaSe 2 (CIGSe) Process for Thin Film Solar Cells: Progress and Challenges Maliya Syabriyana; Zeni Ulma; Rosalia Dwi Werena
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.1162

Abstract

The one-step sputtering for fabricating CuInGaSe2 (CIGSe) solar cells has been gaining attention due to its potential for simplifying the manufacturing process, large area uniformity, and environmentally friendly as less reliance on toxic Se precursors such as H 2 Se. Despite these advantages, several drawbacks remain. To date, devices fabricated by quaternary sputtering without additional selenization have been limited in efficiency to about 16%, and realizing bandgap grading in order to match the performance of the best evaporated devices presents a challenge. We discuss the prospects for quaternary sputtering as a fabrication technique for CIGSe and highlight areas of research that may result in improved performance. It also delves into the challenges faced in optimizing the material properties and device performance, and the ongoing research efforts to overcome these hurdles. The paper concludes with a perspective on the future directions for the field, emphasizing the importance of this research in the context of sustainable energy solutions.
Exploring Charades: The Benefits and Challenges of Gamifying English Learning Ainol Mardhiah; Heny Solekhah; Helmiyadi
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i1.1177

Abstract

This study investigates Charades as a gamified learning tool in English language teaching. It explores how this game improves vocabulary, listening, speaking, and writing skills at various educational levels. The study examines the benefits and challenges of Charades, emphasizing its ability to generate dynamic and engaging learning experiences. Despite its popularity, there has been little scholarly investigation into its specialized use as a gamification tool. This study addresses this need by performing a semi-systematic literature review to investigate the benefits and challenges of Charades. The findings show Charades' effectiveness in improving language skills, such as vocabulary retention and communication abilities. However, time limits and unexpected disturbances in the classroom setting are mentioned as obstacles. This study provides further implications to maximize the positive effects of Charades while overcoming these limitations in educational settings. This study underlines the need for additional empirical research and educational practices to properly exploit Charades' benefits while reducing its challenges for an enhanced and engaged learning experience.
Design of Student's Character Assessment Instruments in Industrial Work Culture at Aceh Vocational Arhamni Hamid; Zahari Supaian; Anwar Ramli; Anisaturrahmi; Mutia Fariha; Rini Sulastri
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i2.1178

Abstract

The character of Industrial Work Culture is universal, so it can be adopted to be applied to vocational education institutions as a basic thing so that later when students enter industry they will find several similar characteristics that students must already have. This study aims to realize a development design (blueprint) in instrument development. This investigation aims to produce an instrument that can be used to develop and measure the industrial work culture character of vocational students, especially those in Aceh. So far, the development of industrial work culture character has been mandated to be implemented by the Indonesian government. The theoretical basis of this study is the theory of Kartwohl and Bloom (1956). The affective domain is a domain related to attitudes, values, feelings, emotions, and stages of acceptance or rejection of an object in teaching and learning activities. Affective assessments need to be carried out in the same way as cognitive assessments, so students must have character competencies that can be measured like cognitive competencies. The affective domain is divided into five categories, namely: Receiving or Attending, Responding, Valuing, Managing, Characterization. The affective domain requires measurement tools like the cognitive domain so that students' affective competence is also better developed. Character is an affective domain, the design of the Industrial Work Culture Character Instrument (IKBKI) in carrying out this study was limited to five characters, namely: discipline, hard work, honesty, responsibility, and entrepreneurship.
The Influence of Workload and Placement on the Work Productivity of Ad-Hock Agency Employees Ayu Anora; Yusnidar; Surya Darni
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i2.1179

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of the influence of workload on the work productivity of the adhock body of Panwaslu District and Village of Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe City, the influence of placement on the work productivity of the adhock body of Panwaslu District and Village of Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe City and the magnitude of the influence of load on performance and placement simultaneously on work productivity / employee performance at the adhock body of Panwaslu District and Village of Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe City. This research was conducted at the adhock Panwaslu sub-district and village agencies in the Banda Sakti sub-district of Lhokseumawe City. The object of this research is workload, placement and work productivity of adhock bodies. The sample in this study amounted to 88 respondents. Data collection in the study using a questionnaire on a Likert scale unit. In this study, the analytical equipment used is multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing is used, namely the F-test and t-test using the SPSS version 15.0 test tool. From the results of the F-test (simultaneous) and t-test (partial) it can be seen that all the variables studied workload and placement have a significant influence on increasing the work productivity of the adhock body of Panwaslu District and Village in the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe City where Fhitung is 48.040 where Ftabel is 3.103 at the significance level  = 5%. In the coefficient of determination (adjusted Rsquare) the regression results are 0.520 where it is seen that the workload variable (X1), placement (X2) it is clear that the value of 52.0% on the variable increase in work productivity of the adhock body (Y), where the remaining 48.0% is influenced by factors not examined in this study.
Spesies of Plants used for Natural Care Beauty by Gayo Womens in Bener Meriah Ernilasari; Saudah
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The utilization of plants as traditional cosmetics has been used by Gayo women in Bener Meriah Regency for generations. The use aims to maintain natural beauty to minimize the use of chemicals that often cause many side effects. Information related to the species of plants used has not been recorded properly, so it is feared that the information will be degraded over time. This study aims to find out about the species of plants used as natural beauty care ingredients by Gayo women in Bener Meriah. This research used an exploratory survey method. Sampling was conducted by snaw ball sampling. Samples included housewives from the Gayo tribe, teenagers, and people who use plants as hair care. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and data were displayed in the form of tables and figures. The results showed that there are 45 species of plants used in the beauty care of Gayo women spread in diverse families. Rutaceae and Poaceae are the families with the most species, totaling 6 species.
A Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Study on Gamification as A Teaching Tool in Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) Nor Zaitul Shahira Zakaria; Hanifah Mahat
Proceeding of International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/picmr.v6i2.1226

Abstract

The education revolution 4.0 has brought momentous changes in the global education landscape by emphasizing the use of technology and changes in teaching strategies that are more efficient and in line with the world's technological modernization. In this context, gamification appears as a valuable tool in creating a more interesting and effective learning experience. Therefore, this study aims to look at the theme of the study and discussion about the issue of using gamification as a teaching tool in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR4.0). This systematic literature review (SLR) study was conducted by using articles from 2019 to 2023 from three databases namely Researchgate, Scopus, and Science Direct. These articles have been collected and then researched to ensure that the selected articles meet the focus of the study. A total of 19 out of 82 articles were selected to be discussed in this study. Overall, the study shows that four themes can be classified regarding the themes of previous studies on the issue of gamification in education. The theme is 1) digital integration in education, 2) digital gamification as a teaching strategy, 3) digital gamification design in the teaching process, and 4) the need for digital gamification in the teaching process. Therefore, there is a need for a comprehensive study such as a study on the development of a gamification-based teaching model as a guide and in-depth reference for teachers, especially in the teaching and learning process. So, with that, the whole essence of this study will provide a comprehensive overview of the role of gamification in bringing education to a more relevant and viable direction, especially in the era of education 4.0.

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