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INDONESIA
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL DAN INTERNASIONAL HIMPUNAN SARJANA-KESUSASTRAAN INDONESIA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29884357     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51817/psni.v1i0.150
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastaan Indonesia terbit satu kali setahun sejak November 2020 merupakan forum bagi dosen, peneliti, dan mahasiswa dalam bidang ilmu pendidikan bahasa, sastra, seni, dan budaya. Redaksi menerima artikel dan laporan penelitian mengenai inovasi dan perkembangan dalam pendidikan bahasa, sastra, seni, dan budaya termasuk: 1. Analisis sastra. 2. Hasil Penelitian Sastra Indonesia. 3. Hasil Penelitian Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia.
Articles 192 Documents
LITERARY PEDAGOGY AND STUDENTS’ CHARACTER BUILDING Rita Inderawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2021: PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERATURE HISKI (NOVEMBER 2021)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v0i0.36

Abstract

Literature will always be there as long as there are languages. In language there are good words orally and in writing. Literature shows that there are various ways in playing words with pleasant, entertaining, and educational purposes. In terms of educating, teachers and lecturers must have pedagogical abilities because in addition to delivering or informing knowledge, they must also be able to develop the personality, mentality, and the skills of the students in an integrated manner so that they are able to deal with their problems. This paper introduces how literature and pedagogy is collaborated so that it becomes a literary pedagogy, namely the study that connects literary works with education, cognition, affection, and psychomotor of their students and their  21st century learning competency. Literary pedagogy focuses on reciprocal relationships between literary work with readers and visual symbol responses to literary works that are read. Literature works with the background of diverse stories can facilitate students to achieve their actualization by applying a set of responses as tools or instruments in analyzing literary works. This literary pedagogy study theory can eliminate the assumptions of educators in this case the teaching of language and literature at various levels of education that only good literary work can be a lesson for the changes in students' behavior towards a better direction. This assumption is reasonable when the literary learning paradigm still applies a structuralist approach where students only analyze what they have found in literary works, not outside of the literary work itself
APPLICATION OF RECEPTION THEORY AND LITERARY ECOLOGY THROUGH READING SHORT STORIES ON ENVIRONMENTAL THEMES Iswan Afandi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2023: THE 31st HISKI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERARY LITERACY AND LOCAL WISDOM (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v3i0.72

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe students’ perceptions in the short story entitled Bumi Tak Seindah Dulu by determining: 1) theme; 2) characterizations; 3) the view of the main character (Mother) on the environment in which they live; 4) the relationship between the main character (Mother) and the environment in which she lives; 5) how important the environment is in human life. This type of research is descriptive and qualitative. The theory used is literary reception theory and eco-critical theory. The research instruments are short story text and questionnaire. Data collection techniques used in this research are questionnaire, reading, and note-taking techniques. The results of the study, namely: (1) the theme in the short story entitled Bumi Tak Seindah Dulu, namely environmental damage was perceived by 8 (28%) students and varied themes amounted to 20 (72%) students; (2) the characterizations, which are played by the character Ibu who has caring attitude towards the condition of the teak forest which is perceived by 9 (11.25%) students and varied perceptions of 19 (67%) students; 3) the view of the main character (Mother) on the environment in which they live, namely the character perceives a change in the environment is perceived by 7 (25%), forest care figures are perceived by 9 (33%) students, and varied perceptions are 12 (42%) students ; 4) the relationship between the main character (Mother) and the natural environment, namely the character has a relationship with the natural world is perceived by 11 (40%) students and varied perceptions of 17 (60%) students; and 5) about the importance of the environment in life, namely students said it was important that we continue to preserve the environment, which was perceived by 11 (39%) students and varied perceptions of 17 (60%) students.
PANDEMI COVID-19 DAN LITERASI KESEHATAN DALAM CERPEN INDONESIA Nurhadi Nurhadi; Wiyatmi Wiyatmi; M. Rasyid Ridlo
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2023: THE 31st HISKI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERARY LITERACY AND LOCAL WISDOM (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v3i0.95

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia sejak akhir 2019 sampai saat ini telah menimbulkan dampak luar biasa bagi kehidupan manusia. Kondisi tersebut tentu memiliki dampak ikutan yang sangat luas, tidak hanya di bidang kesahatan, terapi juga memperburuk kondisi ekonomi dan proses belajar mengajar di semua lini pendidikan. Hal tersebut telah mendapatkan respon dari para sastrawan yang menciptakan karya bertema pandemi. Beberapa contoh karya tersebut antara lain adalah Pandemi (Arcana, ed., 2020), Wabah (Kumpulan Cerpen) (Udasmoro, dkk, ed., 2021),  dan Kumpulan Cerpen Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Rasyid, 2020). Penelitian ini mencoba memahami bagaimana sejumlah cerpen yang terdapat dalam kumpulan cerpen tersebut merepresentasikan Pandemi Covid-19 dengan menggunakan perspektif sosiologi karya sastra dengan asumsi karya-karya sastra tersebut ditulis oleh para sastrawan untuk merspon dan mendokumentasikan kondisi sosial yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerpen-cerpen tersebut tidak hanya merepresentasikan situasi dan kondisi masyarakat Indonesia dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19, tetapi juga memberikan literasi kesehatan (health literacy) kepada pembaca Indonesia agar terhindar dari wabah yang berbahaya.
JEJARING SASTRA: ALTERNATIF PEDAGOGI KAJIAN STRUKTUR SASTRA (PENERAPAN PADA NOVEL DASAMUKA KARYA JUNAEDI SETIONO) Peni Adji, Susilawati Endah
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2024: Konferensi Internasional Kesusastraan XXXII HISKI (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/psni.v1i0.148

Abstract

Teori strukturalisme dengan kajian strukturnya  telah berkembang pesat dan menjadi dasar bagi perkembangan teori-teori besar berikutnya, seperti  sosiologi sastra, psikologi sastra, poskolonial, ekokritik, dan postruktural. Namun demikian, tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa kajian struktur sastra, tetaplah penting dan terus dikembangkan. Penerapan teori ini telah banyak dipakai dalam pedagogi/pembelajaran sastra di Indonesia, baik di SD, SMP, maupun SLTA. Pembelajaran struktur sastra tersebut secara garis besar memandang bahwa sastra terdiri dari unsur-unsur seperti alur, tokoh, latar, tema, sudut pandang, gaya, dll.Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan alternatif  dalam pedagogi pembelajaran  struktur karya sastra, yaitu teori jejaring sastra yang dikemukakan oleh Franco Moretti (2011). Secara kuantitatif dan komputasional,  jejaring sastra terdiri dari (1) simpul (tokoh), (2) tepi yang merupakan relasi tokoh dengan tokoh-tokoh, dan (3) model yang merupakan turunan jejaring utama yang berfungsi untuk melihat hubungan yang lebih spesifik dari tokoh  (simpul) dan relasinya (tepi) dan berfungsi untuk melihat sentralitas permasalahan cerita,  konflik, serta  pengelompokan tokoh.Penerapan teori jejaring Moretti dalam novel Dasamuka karya Junaedi Setiono ini dinemukan adanya 29 simpul (tokoh) dengan tepi  (hubungan tokoh) yang sangat visible. Berdasarkan simpul dan tepi tersebut, tampaklah bahwa terdapat tiga tokoh penting yang kemudian diturunkan ke dalam model. Terdapat tiga model yang merupakan turunan dari jejaring utama novel, yaitu model tokoh Williem, Dasamuka, dan Den Wahyono. Dari tiga model tersebut, terungkap bahwa sentralitas permasalahan cerita novel Dasamuka adalah bronjong yang merupakan metafora relasi kekuasaan politik di Pulau Jawa.
THE WAYANG ORANG GRAHA MUSTIKA YUASTINA COMMUNITY IN SURABAYA IN THE PANDEMIC ERA: A STUDY OF VALUE, PROMOTION AND MANAGEMENET Adi Setijowati; Rima Firdaus
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2021: PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERATURE HISKI (NOVEMBER 2021)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v0i0.27

Abstract

Wayang orang is a wealth of the Javanese people’ one of which is in the city of Surabaya. As a wayang community Graha Mustika Yuastina is a recognized community in the city of Surabaya. As evidenced by the frequent performances in the Cak Durasim building which is sponsored by  the Surabaya Cultural Center.  Covid 19 which prohibitis crowds has a real impact on this community, especially in terms of staging. The inevitable impact is that the performance is postponed. This happanned because of diversion ofart funds, the mayority of which were used to overcome the pandemic .in an indepth interview, it was stated that this wayang orang performance had to change the platform in this pandemic era, namely from classical style performance to youtube and Instagram.   This will affect the media promotion. As for the values of wayang still trying to be maintained.
MEANS OF RHETORICS IN THE ANTHOLOGY OF POETRY WORKS OF NATIONAL CHILDREN FROM PAPUA Razali Razali; Lina Sundana; Novita Rahmayani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2020: 29TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERATURE AND HISKI 36TH ANNIVERSARY IN GORONTALO 2020 (Lite
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v0i0.61

Abstract

This study aims to describe the rhetorical tools of children’s poetry, including figures of speech, imagery, and structural manipulation in the Poetry Anthology of the Nation’s Children from Papua. The research method used in this research is qualitative, with descriptive research type. The data source of this research is the Anthology of Poetry by the Nation’s Children from Papua. The data of this research were in the form of rhetorical tools on poetry in Anthology of the Children of the Nation from Papua. The data collection technique used the document analysis technique. The results of the study are as follows. First, the figure of speech used in the anthology is very good, according to the characteristics of children’s poetry. This can be seen from the use of personification figures, metaphorical figures, and simile figures. Second, the use of imagery is also very good and in accordance with the characteristics of children’s poetry. This can be seen from the use of visual images, auditory images, motion images, tactile images, olfactory images, and tasting images. Third, the use of structural manipulation is also very good and in accordance with the characteristics of children’s poetry. This can be seen from the use of repetition, parallelism, anaphora, antithesis, alliteration, climax, and rhetorical questions.
ETNOPEDAGOGI DALAM SEKSOLOGI SASTRA KARAWITAN SEBAGAI SOSPRO BAGI CALON MAHASISWA S2 PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JAWA FBBSB UNY Suwardi Endraswara; Venny Indria Ekowati; Doni Hartanto
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2023: THE 31st HISKI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERARY LITERACY AND LOCAL WISDOM (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v3i0.119

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap aspek-aspek etnopedagogi dalam konteks seksologi sastra karawitan. Etnopedagogi adalah ilmu tentang Pendidikan yang lahir dari etnik tertentu. Etnopedagogi bisa dilakukan melalui seksologi sastra karawitan. Seksologi adalah ilmu tentang seksualitas dalam etnik Jawa. Seksologi termaksud dilukiskan melalui sastra karawitan. Sastra karawitan adalah teks-teks yang muncul dalam sajian gending. Sajian gending dapat berupa senggakan, gerong, bawa, dan lelagon.Ekspresi etnopedagogi dalam seksologi sastra karawitan ini memiliki daya Tarik untuk memotivasi sospro (sosialisasi promosi) bagi mahasiswa yang masuk jenjang S2 program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Jawa. Hal ini sekaligus menjadi bukti aksiologis sastra karawitan untuk menyemaikan ajaran pendidikan seksual. Penulis lirik sastra karawitan sering tergoda dengan ungkapan etnopedagogi  yang terdapat dalam seksologi sastra karawitan. Konteks ini dipahami menggunakan perspektif resepsi sastra secara empiric. Selain itu, diperlukan metode hermeneutic fenomenologis untuk menggali makna. Dari hasil kajian dapat disimpulkan bahwa teks-teks seksologi sastra karawitan merupakan cetusan etnopedagogi yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk sospro bagi mahasiswa.
SOCIAL PORTRAIT OF THE SHORT STORY "RUMAH IBU" BY HARRIS EFFENDI THAHAR Muhamad Burhanudin; Aqilla Elza Dinasti
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2021: PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERATURE HISKI (NOVEMBER 2021)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v0i0.18

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to reveal social criticism in a short story. The object that will be the center of the study is the short story Rumah Ibu by Harris Efendi Thahar. This short story carries a social theme in family life after his father died. The method used is a qualitative description method. Qualitative research intends to understand the phenomena experienced by research subjects. The author obtains data using reading and note-taking techniques and uses a sociological approach to literature with Swingewood theory, which focuses on literature as a reflection of the times. Sociology of literature is a science that describes the relationship between humans at the social level but is still within the scope of literature. The results showed that in the short stories Rumah Ibu found several portraits of social criticism which were grouped into: moral portrait, religious portrait, technology portrait, and portrait of family.
PETIK LAUT MUNCAR ECOTOURISM AND LITERARY TOURISM Novi Anoegrajekti; Asrumi Asrumi; Sudartomo Macaryus; Dian Herdiati; Ifan Iskandar
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2020: 29TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERATURE AND HISKI 36TH ANNIVERSARY IN GORONTALO 2020 (Lite
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v0i0.52

Abstract

Petik Laut Muncar is a village ritual for fishing communities in the Muncar Beach area. Bersih Desa represents gratitude for the fish-catch and safety that have been obtained during the past years by expecting for future catches and safety. This article aimed to explain marine rituals’ potential, namely Petik Laut as a basis for developing ecotourism and literary tourism. The research used the ethnographic method which began with providing library data by reading the library sources, such as books, articles, proceedings, and news about the potential of Petik Laut Muncar. The data obtained from the library sources were complemented by field data obtained through observation, participation, and in-depth interviews with selected informants, namely the head of the Muncar fishermen association, person-in-charge of Muncar fish market, businessmen for processing fish and other marine biotas, and local government in the Muncar’s Fishermen Beach area. Data analysis was carried out continuously since the data provision stage. Data interpretation is carried out semiotics by placing each event as a cultural sign that is interrelated as a whole. The potential for ecotourism on Muncar Fisherman Beach is mangrove forest, coral reef cultivation, and pearl shell cultivation. The potential for literary tourism at Muncar Fishermen Beach is the life story of Buyut Sayid Yusuf as a pioneer of the Muncar fishing village who was buried in Sembulungan Beach. The legend of Ulupang-pang Beach relating to the historical background of the struggle of the Using Banyuwangi people against the Dutch. and local government in the Muncar Fishermen Beach area. Data analysis was carried out continuously since the data provision stage. Data interpretation was carried out semiotically by placing each event as a cultural sign that was mutually related as a unity. The potential for ecotourism on Muncar’s fisherman was mangrove forest, coral reef, and pearl oyster cultivation. The potential for literary tourism at the Muncar Fishermen Beach area was the life story of Buyut Sayid Yusuf as a pioneer of Muncar fishing village who was buried in Sembulungan Beach. The legend of Ulupang-pang Beach related to the historical background of the struggle of the Using Banyuwangi people against the Dutch. and local government in the Muncar Fishermen Beach area.
NAGADINA, NAGASASI, NAGATAHUN SEBUAH IDENTITAS, PETUNGAN DAN PANTANGAN DALAM KEARIFAN LOKAL KEPERCAYAANMASYARAKAT JAWA DI TENGAH GLOBALISASI Asri Sundari; Asrumi Asrumi; Ita Rahmania Kusumawati
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Internasional HISKI 2023: THE 31st HISKI INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LITERARY LITERACY AND LOCAL WISDOM (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana-Kesusastraan Indonesia (HISKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/psni.v3i0.86

Abstract

Penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada suatu bentuk petungan yang disebut Naga dina, Nagasasi, Naga tahun dan telah menjadi petungan dan pantangan masyarakat Jawa dalam melaksanakan ritual hajatan. Kepercayaan dalam petungan ini suatu identitas masyarakat Jawa dan merupakan cirikhas, gambaran perilaku nilai-nilai simbol-simbol budaya yang sangat berfungsi dalam suatu ritual lsepert iritual perkawinan, ritual mendirikan rumah, yang mana bentuk ritual tersebut harus memperhatikan petungan yakni Naga Dina (perhitunganhari) ,Naga Sasi (perhitunganbulan), NagaTahun (perhitungan tahun) .Bentuk tersebut dari masa ke masa sangat komunikatif dan  sangat dipercaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi da nsubyek penelitian ditentukan secara purposive. Peneliti menetapkan sumber informasi kunci (Key Informan) yakni para masyarakat tradisional dan sumber informasi penunjang (supportive informan) yang terdiri para masyarakat modern. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena pada kenyataan di lapangan, masyarakat tetap memegang teguh petungan dalam melaksanakan hajatan dan suatu pantangan yang harus dihindari, walaupun mereka banyak beralih ke teknologi modernisasi. Pada kenyataannya dalam era globalisasi ini masyarakat Jawa tetap mempertahankannya oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau kembali dan menginfentarisasi dan selanjutnya untuk melestarikan agar bentuk kearifan lokal tersebut tetapberkembang.

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