cover
Contact Name
Robert Sibarani
Contact Email
rs.sibarani@usu.ac.id
Phone
+6282370058772
Journal Mail Official
jtmh@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Perpustakaan No.3A, Padang Bulan, Kec. Medan Baru, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 20155
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 28073118     EISSN : 29621208     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/tmh
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity based at Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Sumatera Utara in Medan, TALENTA Publisher as a publisher and publishing articles in both English and Indonesia, the journal provides a space for innovative theoretical as well as empirical contributions to issues that transcend the framework of the traditional disciplines. Given its international orientation, contributions of a comparative or cross-cultural nature are particularly welcome. Focus and Scope Tradition and Modernity of Humanity for the analysis and debate of trends and approaches in social science research. Tradition and Modernity of Humanity is an interdisciplinary journal with strong bases in some areas of the disciplines of linguistics,, anthropology, sociology, history, and economics, and to some extent of psychology, philosophy, and political science. Contributions are welcome from all of these disciplines, but in particular when they address challenging and comprehensive issues in the analysis of major social transformations and promote innovative conceptual approaches.
Articles 69 Documents
Sound Changes of Batu Bara Malay Dialect from Proto Austronesian Language Rezeki, Rini; Widayati, Dwi
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i2.17108

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the sound changes and how it changes in the Proto-Austronesian language to Batu Bara Dialect Malay. The research method uses quantitative methods. Data collection and collection were obtained in the field using the method of chapping, and recording. The location and time of the research were conducted in the Kampung Lalang Village area, Tanjung Tiram District, Batu-Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province. The data source consists of a list of 200 basic swadesh and PAN vocabulary from the book An Introduction Historical Linguistics Fourth Edition by Crowley and Bowern. Then the data will be analyzed in the form of procedures. Grouping between glosses (200 basic vocabulary), PAN Language, and Batu Bara Dialect Malay Language (MBB). b. Grouping data according to sound changes, c. Analyzing changes in sound changes from both languages between PAN and MBB. The results of the analysis that has been done about the sound changes from PAN to MBB can be concluded that sound changes based on place are found in metathesis, aphaeresis, syncope, apocope, prosthesis, assimilation, paragoge, inheritance of innovation, epenthesis, lenition.
Language Kinship between Acehnese and Tamiang Malay Language Khaira, Cut Nuswatul; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i2.17109

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the percentage of kinship that exists between Acehnese and Tamiang Malay language and to find out the separation period of the two languages. This research was conducted using the quantitative method in which the data in this research is statistical. The techniques used in analyzing the data were lexicostatistical techniques. It was used to calculate the percentage of kinship between the two languages and also glotochronological techniques to calculate the separation time between Acehnese and Tamiang Malay language. The results of the study found that the percentage of kinship between Acehnese and Tamiang Malay is quite high, which is as much as 39%. From the results of calculations using glotochronology techniques that have been carried out, it is found that the separation period between Acehnese and Tamiang Malay language is as far as 1,616 years.
Risywah in the Perspective of Islamic and Positive Law Sastra, Irmayadi
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.17289

Abstract

Risywah is strictly prohibited in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This action cannot be separated from human behavior or attitudes in which there are always evil actions or intentions. Where someone will commit theft or bribery to further their interests, this act is more identically carried out by unscrupulous government officials in order to fulfill their needs or the interests of their group. We can find these actions in everyday life where sinful actions are carried out by anyone who wants to own something that is not rightfully theirs. Thus, not only does this theft and bribery have a negative impact on the perpetrator, it also has a detrimental impact on society.
Women's Empowerment through Umi Shohib's Home Industry Soy Milk Business to Improve the Welfare of Housewives in Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas; Rahmah, Yulia Nur; Seniati; Berlianti
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.18941

Abstract

Gender inequality is a complex problem because it affects an individual's chances of getting a job. It is difficult for women to find work compared to men, making tough and creative women try home industry businesses to continue to carry out their role as housewives. Umi Shobib's soy milk business is an example of a home industry business by women. This business owner has unknowingly empowered women among housewives near his house. This article describes the feasibility of home industry businesses as a form of women's empowerment. The research location is in Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data was then analyzed using SWOT analysis to see the feasibility of home industry businesses as a form of empowering women and supporting their development. The research results show that empowering women through home industry businesses is quite effective because housewives who find it difficult to find work can increase their independence through working in home industry businesses. The problem experienced by Umi Shohib's soy milk as a home industry business is the lack of knowledge of how to use machines to make soy milk into UHT packaged milk so that it lasts longer. This problem shows that women's empowerment still requires professional experts to act as brokers to help connect clients with professional experts.
Subtitle Translation Strategy: Cross-Cultural Translation of Japanese Kuso's Profanity Words Barus, Murniati Br
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.18943

Abstract

The translation of subtitles in an animation is crucial for understanding the message sent to the viewer. The objective of this research is to determine effective methods for translating Japanese kuso profanities into Indonesian. The utilized data is sourced from Hakyu anime, which prominently features a substantial amount of obscenity, particularly the term "kuso". The data was gathered through the process of observing films and recording instances of just swearing. Subsequently, it is categorized based on its classification. The data analysis reveals that three procedures are employed in the translation of kuso's profane words into Indonesian. Kuso's profane terms are translated as 'excrement,' 'condemn,' 'contemptible person,' and even the intensifier 'very.' The study findings indicate that kuso profanity words are used in informal contexts, directed not only toward the listener but also towards oneself.
The Correlation of Peer Conformity and Type of Smoking Behavior among Adolescents at a State Junior High School SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak Deli Serdang Regency Nadya, Cici; Daulay, Wardiyah
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.18944

Abstract

The issue of peer conformity on smoking behavior significantly affect in individuals’ self-preservation to get acceptance and avoid rejection or critism from peers. These conformity factors cause individuals to engage in deviant behaviors, such as smoking. This research method aims to explore the correlation of peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior among adolescents at SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang Regency. This is a quantitative Research method with a descriptive correlational design conducted on 30 male adolescents ages 13 - 16 years old from May to June 2024. The data are collected by distributing questionnaires on peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior. The results of the statistical test using chi-square test with α=0.05 indicate a significant correlation between peer conformity and the type of smoking behavior among male adolescents at SMPN 3 Hamparan Perak (p-value = 0,034). Based on this research, it is recommended that the school conduct routine conseling sessions and promote anti-smoking campaigns to reduce the number of smoker among adolescents.
Social Interaction among Religious Members in the Taekwondo Sibayak Club Organization Siregar, Sindi Septi Claudia
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i3.18945

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the social interactions between religious communities that exist in a social organization, namely the Taekwondo Sibayak Club Organization. This research uses an ethnographic research method with a qualitative approach. This type of research is a case study, which is analytical-descriptive in the form of written words or direct quotations from observed speech and behavior. Researchers used data collection techniques in the form of observations carried out to observe behavior and phenomena that occurred in the Sibayak Club Taekwondo Organization. Researchers also conducted in-depth interviews using previously prepared methods and documentation. The results of this research show that social interaction between religious communities in the Taekwondo Sibayak Club Organization is established through activities and activities between followers of the Christian and Islamic religions such as sharing takjil, affirming sidi, breaking the fast, carrying out evening prayers, church services, New Year's gatherings, Eid al-Fitr gatherings, weddings, mourning, thanksgiving for entering a new house, and praying according to one's own beliefs.
Performance of Arabic Language Learning Participation at Ponpes Al-Ikhwan Serapuh ABC Sinaga, Lusiana; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i1.19942

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the performance of Arabic language learning participation at Al-Ikhwan Serapuh ABC Islamic Boarding School. The ethnographic method proposed by Spradley [1][2] was applied in this research, from collecting data to analyzing it. The participation theory uses the participation structure proposed by Philips, and the participation framework uses Goffman's opinion[3]. The data were text, co-text, and context on Arabic language learning situations. The data were collected through recordings, interviews and participant observation. This study focused on finding the patterns of participation performance in the Arabic language learning process in the classroom through an anthropolinguistic approach [4]. The study results showed that students' participation in learning Arabic is a performance of testing, confirming and curious. The pattern of participation obtained is important data that can describe the phenomenon of speaking activity.
Zoom Meeting and Dromology: Manifestations of the Folded World in the Lecture Process of University of Sumatera Utara Students Malik, Rahman; Habibi , Abdillah; Jasmine, Humaira; Kinanti Putri, Karimah; Ruslina Hondro, Shelly
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i2.18897

Abstract

ABSTRACT Zoom meetings are a tool used by University of North Sumatra students to hold lectures when a pandemic occurs or certain obstacles arise. The use of zoom meetings is based on efficiency and the many features available in it. Zoom meetings show a form of dromology and a manifestation of a folded world. Seeing how zoom meetings show the existence of a form of dromology and the manifestation of a folded world is the aim of this research. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. University of North Sumatra students were the subjects of this research. Observations and interviews are the primary data sources for this research. Meanwhile, secondary data regarding dromology and the use of zoom meetings was obtained from journals and websites on the internet. This research uses Miles and Huberman data analysis techniques. This research shows that dromology is visible in learning through Zoom Meetings which causes the lecture process to run in real time without any obstacles of distance, time and space which causes interactions between students and lecturers to become a blend of physical and virtual reality. reality. Meanwhile, the manifestation of a folded world can be seen from the existence of folded lecture rooms due to the use of Zoom, which causes the distance and time for lectures to be shorter, minimal and instantaneous. Keyword: Zoom Meeting, Long-distance learning, Dromology, College Students
Local Wisdom of Kerja Rani: A Study of Traditional Values and Human Ecology in the Batak Karo Protestant Church in Facing the Modern Ecological Crisis Brema , Andi; Harahap, Rahma Hayati; Saputra, Dony
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i2.19864

Abstract

Kerja Rani is a harvest thanksgiving tradition in the Batak Karo Protestant Protestan (GBKP), reflecting the relationship between the congregation and nature. Although rooted in the agrarian culture of the Karo people, the practice has changed, especially among urban congregations. This research aims to identify ecological values in Kerja Rani and its relevance in the context of the current environmental crisis. Through a literature study, findings show that Kerja Rani can serve as a means to raise ecological awareness and strengthen human relationships with nature. GBKP has the opportunity to utilize this ritual in environmental education, inviting congregants to appreciate the role of nature and integrate sustainability values in daily life.