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Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 28073118     EISSN : 29621208     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/tmh
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity based at Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Sumatera Utara in Medan, TALENTA Publisher as a publisher and publishing articles in both English and Indonesia, the journal provides a space for innovative theoretical as well as empirical contributions to issues that transcend the framework of the traditional disciplines. Given its international orientation, contributions of a comparative or cross-cultural nature are particularly welcome. Focus and Scope Tradition and Modernity of Humanity for the analysis and debate of trends and approaches in social science research. Tradition and Modernity of Humanity is an interdisciplinary journal with strong bases in some areas of the disciplines of linguistics,, anthropology, sociology, history, and economics, and to some extent of psychology, philosophy, and political science. Contributions are welcome from all of these disciplines, but in particular when they address challenging and comprehensive issues in the analysis of major social transformations and promote innovative conceptual approaches.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 69 Documents
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Exploring the Cultural Values of Naming La Ode and Wa Ode in Muna and Buton Communities of South East Sulawesi Jalil, Abdul; Hasniah; Ashmarita
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7182

Abstract

This theme was inspired by the RRI Kendari program at the event of networking culture organized by the Regional Office of Sulawesi on May 15, 2017. La Ode and Wa Ode were noble titles or at least considered the prayers from parents to their children so that their children would become leaders or nobles in the future. In addition, La Ode and Wa Ode were the acronyms of the two statements of the Islamic creed. The word "La" stands for La Ilaha Ilallah while the word "Wa" stems from Wa Asyahadu Anna Muhammad Darasulullah. This paper aims to explore cultural values in the naming of La Ode and Wa Ode in the communities of Muna and Buton. The method used was descriptive analytics through observation and interviews. This study found that La Ode and Wa Ode's naming has changed, although, at the same time, it has become a cultural heritage of the Indonesian archipelago. Furthermore, along with the development of globalization, La Ode and Wa Ode have experienced cultural degradation to some extent. Thus, the addition of La Ode and Wa Ode is not always attached to the title of nobility.
Hu Paper (Chinese Talisman) as A Medium Healing Hartati, Celerina Dewi
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7183

Abstract

Amulet paper in Chinese culture is known as hu / fu 符paper. It can serve as a means of healing. This amulet paper can mean healing because it is changed from something ordinary or profane to sacred through a ceremony performed by a spirit medium (tangsin). When God enters the body of the spirit medium through trance, the spirit medium performs a ritual such as slash the tongue. With the spirit medium's blood, he wrote this amulet paper. The paper then has a sacred function as medicine. This research is an ethnographic study with a case study at Hok Lay Kiong Bekasi temple during the Capgomeh ceremony and the God's birthday ceremony. The hu paper has so far been better known as a means of obtaining good fortune and luck. Through this paper, we can see Hian Thian Siang Tee’s amulet paper at Hok Lay Kiong Temple as a medium healing in Chinese society and see the changing function from something profane to sacred thing.
The Mechanism of Language Death: A Reflection of Malay Language in Tanjung Balai Natsir, Muhammad; Lubis, Fauziah Khairani
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7184

Abstract

This study deals with the phenomenon while language can be lost slowly if it can't be defended. This happens along with the rapid development of the era towards modernization which is feared that in the future, the Tanjung Balai Malay language, which is owned and proudly has been threatened with extinction over time, but what needs to be realized is that it does not mean to displace the position of Indonesian which has been agreed as the national language. This research took place in Tanjung Balai when in Tanjung Balai Malay language is used as the habitual language. This study was conducted using descriptive with qualitative method purposed to find out the words as dysfunction verb in Tanjung Balai Language. Qualitative research was related to assisting in describing the common elements of the various forms of qualitative methods. Thirty dysfunctional Malay verbs were collected and analyzed as the data findings.
Politeness Strategies for the Speech Acts of Indonesian Language Education Students in Pidie Regency Saputra, Nanda; Lubis, Tasnim; Setiawan, Fitria
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7185

Abstract

This study aims to describe the strategy of politeness in speech acts of final semester students of Indonesian Language Education at Pidie. This research focuses on the strategies of politeness speech acts used by the final semester students of Indonesian Language Education in Pidie Regency in communicating. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach. This research is a type of field research. The research was carried out in six stages: (1) making and distributing data source information instruments, (2) classifying the results of data collection as a reference for data collection, (3) recording student conversations when communicating freely in public places (4) transcribing data obtained by recording, (5) analyze and describe the research results carefully, (6) calculate the percentage of occurrence of each type of speech act politeness strategy used by students in communicating. The results showed that the final semester students of Indonesian Language Education in Pidie Regency used three of the four speech act politeness strategies, namely the type without a strategy, the type of positive politeness strategy, and the type of negative politeness strategy.
Multilingualism in Indonesian Literature: A Literary Review from the Perspective of Anthropolinguistics Mu'in, Fatchul; Noortyani, Rusma; Sibarani, Robert
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7186

Abstract

There is an interesting problem to raise, namely the use of unique language symptoms in Indonesian literary works. The uniqueness of language use in Indonesian literary works can be seen from two or more languages in Indonesian literary works. The use of two or more languages is called multilingualism in Indonesian literature. Multilingualism in Indonesian literary works is seen as "the overlapping use of language in Indonesian literature." Using more than one language can interfere with reading fluency for readers who do not come from the same culture. However, if we face literary works with multilingualism phenomena, we must respond and understand them. Duranti (1997: 21) explains that Anthropolinguistics emphasizes language as an expression of people's mindset. Anthropolinguistics views language as a set of cultural applications.
The Perception of Educated People with Different Ethnic Groups towards Exogamy Siregar, Jumaini; Perangin-angin, Alemina Br
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v1i1.7187

Abstract

Exogamy is the act of marrying someone from another tribe, clan, or similar social unit. This study is about the perception of educated people of different ages and different ethnic groups regarding exogamy. Thus, this paper analyzes the view of educated people in North Sumatera towards intermarriage, either they agree or disagree with exogamy. And then to elaborate the reasons why educated people in North Sumatera agree or disagree with exogamy. The research was conducted by using qualitative research. To answer the problems of the study, the data were collected by giving a questionnaire. The result of this study was the following; (1) Exogamy is supported by the educated people in North Sumatera; (2) The reasons why educated people support exogamy: (1). Exogamy enables educated people to understand other clans and enhance cultural traditions; (2) Adding new family members from various clans to make the family more diverse; (3) It's a normal phenomenon these days; (4) It is unique, interesting and allows educated individuals to reconcile the differences and appreciate their couple's tradition; (5) Exogamy has the potential to push clan growth, and; (6) It is acceptable as long as both families agree.
The Performance of Ruwatan in Javanese Community: An Anthropolinguistic Approach Rahmawati; Sibarani, Robert; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i1.8508

Abstract

This study focused on the Ruwatan (cleaning the village) Performance of the Javanese community. The objective of the research was to find out the pattern of Ruwatan performance in the Ruwatan activity (cleaning the village) of the Javanese community through the concept of an anthropolinguistic approach that includes text, co-text, and context. further, it is used to describe the structure, stages, performance components, and functions of Ruwatan speech. The research data were video recordings, in-depth interviews and participatory observations. The method in this study using ethnography proposed by Spradley (1979, 1980) was applied in this study from data collection to analysis. The results showed that the Ruwatan performance contained in the Ruwatan process of the Javanese community was the performance of religion, tranquillity, order and comfort. The puppeteer's performance is the performance of acting as an intermediary between the human realm and the supernatural or supernatural realm by using offerings and spells containing supernatural powers in instructing, informing, and pleading with the Almighty.
Indexicality of Minyak Karo in North Sumatra: An Anthropolinguistic Perspective Tarigan, Karisma Erikson; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i1.8509

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the indexicality Minyak Karo in North Sumatera. It focused on describing the ingredients used for making the Minyak Karo, the ritual process of making Minyak Karo, the purpose of the ritual carried out in making Minyak Karo, and performance in the ritual of making Minyak Karo in Padang bulan and Pancur batu regency, North Sumatra. Qualitative method and Anthropolistic perspective were applied in this study. The data collection techniques used was observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The result of the study showed that there were 107 genera and 57 families in making Minyak Karo to treat different diseases, such as kaffir lime/kaffir lime leaves, ship-board leaves, jambar api, bulung patchouli, gagaten tiger, basil, panglai, shallots, garlic, pepper, nutmeg, turmeric, areca nut, tawan gegeh, root areca nut, bamboo root, riman root, pengkih root, and alang-alang. The purpose of the ritual of making Minyak Karo based on anthropolingustic study was to be able to cure diseases that were believed to come from supernatural spirits or diseases sent by people through supernatural means and asked for protection from the spirits of the ancestors.
Empathy Gap in Social Media Comments for Sexual Harassment Victim Lubis, Khairunnisya; Nisa, Indah Chairun; Dalimunthe, Pidiatun Dinia; Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i1.8510

Abstract

Indonesian Twitter users who filed a complaint about sexual harassment were studied to see if there was an empathy gap among their tweet responses. The author uses a content analysis method and observes a sample of empathy gap experiences to notice and study empathy gap behaviour in Twitter toward sexual harassment victims. In the research that has been done, the comments tweet as amount 3733 tweets and chosen 60 of them randomly to know-how is the empathy gap with sexual harassment cases. It is concluded that bullies have aggressive and intimidating characteristics. On message production by the bully, actors are supposed to produce messages in expressive, conventional, and rhetorical ways, including negative empathy characteristics. So on the other hand, the research that has been done concludes that people who act as victims have passive and defensive elements. On message reception by the communicant (victim), the victim placed the position of receiving the message in a dominant, negotiating, and oppositional position.
Using Local Wisdom as a Protection from COVID-19 Natsir, Muhammad; Saragih, Bahagia; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i1.8512

Abstract

The spread of COVID-19, which is difficult to predict, has caused the community to experience shocks both mentally and psychologically which also affects the social relations of the community down to the lowest level. The culture of gathering in Indonesian society that has become a daily routine has stopped and there is no concern about when it will recover. The cracks for the sake of grazing in our society are beginning to be felt. People began to experience panic anxiety so that government recommendations and religious institutions were ignored by some people with logical defects and put forward emotional sentimentality. In that condition, social capital in synergy with local wisdom can be a solution so that social anxiety and fractures do not occur.

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