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Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 28073118     EISSN : 29621208     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/tmh
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity based at Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Sumatera Utara in Medan, TALENTA Publisher as a publisher and publishing articles in both English and Indonesia, the journal provides a space for innovative theoretical as well as empirical contributions to issues that transcend the framework of the traditional disciplines. Given its international orientation, contributions of a comparative or cross-cultural nature are particularly welcome. Focus and Scope Tradition and Modernity of Humanity for the analysis and debate of trends and approaches in social science research. Tradition and Modernity of Humanity is an interdisciplinary journal with strong bases in some areas of the disciplines of linguistics,, anthropology, sociology, history, and economics, and to some extent of psychology, philosophy, and political science. Contributions are welcome from all of these disciplines, but in particular when they address challenging and comprehensive issues in the analysis of major social transformations and promote innovative conceptual approaches.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 69 Documents
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Local Wisdom of Menegakgen Rumah Tradition at Tabuyung Village in Mandailing Natal Harianja, Nurilam; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11491

Abstract

In its development, culture or tradition is born along with the community's needs in an environment. Thus, tradition will be the characteristic that distinguishes it from other regions. Furthermore, this growing tradition aims to unite the community and provide wise contributions to the community. And this is what is then called local wisdom. One tradition that is still maintained is Managakgen Rumah in Tabuyung village, Mandailing Natal district. The research method used in this study is qualitative, using descriptive methods, which describe phenomena that occur in the field. From the research results, it can be seen that this tradition contains a profound meaning about Gotong Royong. Through the Menagakgen tradition of this house, it strengthens the villagers' cohesiveness, brotherhood, and hospitality.
Language Multiculturalism: Identical Words, Different Meanings of Javanese Vocabularies in Semarangan and Suroboyoan Dialects Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.; Mulyyan, Endang; Arandha, Maria Regista
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
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Abstract

This study examines cultural attitudes, misunderstandings, communication styles, and oral and written communication between Semarang and Surabaya. This study was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that Semarang and Surabaya use Javanese, although their knowledge and language perception varied. This study uses qualitative methodologies. It uses primary and secondary data. Preliminary data was collected from Semarang and Surabaya sources. Then, journals and publications compare Semarang and Surabaya terms—every civilization's language changes. Languages change vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, and meaning. Locals and residents speak diverse dialects. Dialect diversity creates regional vocabulary. One's function will have several formal activities. Depending on the situation, everyone has many valuable parts. Indonesia is diverse. Regional languages highlight culture and features with their dialects and individuality. Most Indonesian users are Javanese. Dialects have distinct traits. One perception background case differs. Semarang and Surabaya, both Javanese, are in different provinces. Semarang in Central Java and Surabaya in East Java have words with similar but different meanings (homophones).
Performance Participation of Peucicap in West Aceh Tausya, Resi Syahrani; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the performance and participation in the traditional Peucicap ceremony in Gunong Panah Village, Bubon District, West Aceh District. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The results showed that in the Peucicap process, participation performance was seen in the act of giving advice, giving names, giving honey to the child (cicap), giving teungku needs related to the procession, and asking about the next procession. The participation of the family or parents of the baby is seen through the act of answering questions and asking questions. This research makes an important contribution to understanding, preserving culture, and developing methods in efforts to preserve and promote the Peucicap tradition and local culture in Aceh.
Mengetong Tradition in Minang Pariaman Wedding Ceremony: A Show-Off or Mutual Cooperation? Syahputra, Fikry Prastya; Rudiansyah
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
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Abstract

Indonesia has many tribes and produces many traditions. Tradition is a reflection of certain community cultures. One of them is the Mengetong tradition at the wedding ceremony of the Minang Pariaman community in Medan. This research is initiated by the distinction of this tradition which causes controversy. As a brief overview, Mengetong is when the amount of money given to the bride and groom is read aloud during the wedding reception. The initial perception of this research is to present an opinion based on empirical evidence that this tradition has a positive value rather than a negative one. This research applies the performance theory and local wisdom value theory. The data are in the form of text, and co-text taken from the video recordings of the Mengetong activity, supporting documents, and an interview with a customary holder. The results show that Mengetong is included in five elements of performance; 1) specific schedule, 2) specific instruments, 3) non-profitable, 4) having certain rules, and 5) being carried out in a specific location. This result indicated that Mengetong is indeed a tradition performed at a specific time, using specific instruments/tools, not a profit-oriented activity, applying specific rules in action and done by certain tribes. Moreover, local wisdom identifies this tradition as a social value in cooperation and reciprocity activity. This result also portrays the togetherness (gotong-royong) characteristic of Indonesian people. In the end, this study claimed that Mengetong in the Pariaman Wedding ceremony is meant to help each other when a family conduct a wedding ceremony.
Districts Naming in Medan: An Anthropolinguistics Study Narhan, Raees; Solehatun, Prima; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
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Abstract

The background of the naming of kelurahan in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra in areas that have links with culture, language and cognition. This study aims to find out the origins of village names in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra by finding reasons and connections between culture, language and thoughts that reflect street names in these sub-districts. The naming of kelurahan in two sub-districts in Medan, North Sumatra can be categorized based on their basic shape, the morphological process that led to their formation, and their significance. The subjects of this research were the villages of Asam Kumbang, Sunggal, and Kampung Lalang villages. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews and interviews in regional sub-districts, patriarchs of Datuk Badiuzzaman descent and in the surrounding community and advanced techniques, namely all-cause techniques, recording techniques, and note-taking techniques. The approach used in this study is an anthropolinguistic approach and is examined in a qualitative descriptive manner with an informal data presentation method used to process and present the expected data.
Marpege-Pege: A Tradition in Batak Angkola Padangsidimpuan Hasibuan, Alika Sandra; Setia, Eddy
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): May
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the patterns and forms of speech of performers or participants in the performance of the marpege-pege tradition in the Batak Angkola Padangsidimpuan. The method used in this research is the ethnographic method which is carried out by collecting data through in-depth interviews with event leaders, both performers and participants in the tradition itself. To understand the performance displayed, the data collected was analyzed using domain analysis and component analysis methods to obtain the role of participation or performers that was performed. From the findings, it was found that the performance of the performers in the Angkola Padangsidimpuan marpege-pege Batak shows the performers and participants as part of the performance. And for the performer component itself, it can be seen with their respective roles in the utterances or utterances conveyed by performers or participants. Then there are 2 functions of utterances or utterances in this tradition, namely declarative and imperative.
RIJOQ: Attraction in the Maintenance of the Tunjung Language from Threat of Extinction Mustikawati, Aquari; Masfufah, Nurul
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

The Tunjung language in Barong Tongkok District, West Kutai holds a wealth of knowledge and culture of its people. However, during the development, the vitality of Tunjung language has decreased and held an endangered status. Therefore, it needs revitalization efforts, one of the them is through local art of RIJOQ, that is Tunjung language folk song. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of RIJOQ and the strategy of revitalizing the Tunjung language through RIJOQ. Data collection was carried out by interview and literature study methods. Interviews were conducted by structured interviews with respondents based on prepared guidelines. The literature study was carried out using note-taking techniques in the form of RIJOQ lyrics data from documentation in the form of books and social media. The data analysis used a descriptive method with an anthropolinguistic approach. The findings from the results of this study are that the form of poetry and contents of RIJOQ has shifted from traditional to modern; there are extensions and additions to themes, such as romance, affairs, household; using everyday words that are easy to understand; with simpler structure. These findings serve as a reference for the revitalization process of the Tunjung language. The values contained in RIJOQ include belief, wise advice, mutual respect, mutual forgiveness, honesty, patience, and responsibility. The revitalization strategy is to provide space for peRIJOQ or singer of RIJOQ, especially the younger generation, by holding performances in traditional and official events, celebration by holding competitions regularly; provide guidance to RIJOQ groups in order to preserve the Tunjung culture and language; social control over the development of RIJOQ; conduct studies on RIJOQ, and popularize RIJOQ through media, such as radio, television, cd, Youtube, Facebook, Instagram, dan Google Play. Thus, the existence of RIJOQ not only provides a special attraction for the younger generation but also to preserve the Tunjung language.
Analysis of Learning Objectives Lesson Plan for Low Class Indonesian Thematic in the Implementation of the 2013 Curriculum Hawa, Anni Malihatul; Rahmayanti, Indah; Putra, Lisa Virdinarti; Kh, Ika Silfiana Arifatul; Suryani, Ela; Purwanti, Kartika Yuni; Rini, Zulmi Roestika
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i3.14392

Abstract

This research is motivated by the obligation of a teacher in making a Lesson Plan (RPP in Indonesian language) prior to conducting instructional activities. Consequently, it is imperative for prospective teachers, specifically students enrolled in the PGSD programme at Ngudi Waluyo University, to possess the ability to effectively and accurately develop lesson plans in accordance with relevant regulations. The primary objective of this study is to examine the learning objectives of the theme RPP (Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran) in the Indonesian Language and Literature Learning course within the elementary school curriculum of 2013, specifically focusing on the low grade level. The participants in this study were randomly selected fourth-semester thematic RPP 3 students of PGSD at the University of Ngudi Waluyo. These students were enrolled in the Low Class Elementary School Indonesian Language and Literature Learning course. The employed methodology is the descriptive qualitative approach. Based on the findings derived from the analysis of the three thematic lesson plans, it can be deduced that there exists a congruence between the learning objectives outlined in the implementation of the 2013 curriculum and the objectives stipulated in the relevant laws and regulations. Each lesson plan demonstrates alignment with the analysed aspects, specifically: 1) the learning objectives under scrutiny, which encompass the intended learning outcomes as prescribed. The Core Competencies (KI) encompass various components, including spiritual attitudes, social attitudes, knowledge, and abilities. 2) The learning objectives are aligned with the Basic Competencies (KD). 3) The learning objectives incorporate Operational Verbs. 4) The learning objectives encompass the ABCD components.
Language Shift on Moi Community: An Initial Notes Sukmawati, Anggy Denok
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

Moi is a Papuan Language spoken by Moi Community in Kabupaten Sorong, West Papua. We conduct a sociolinguistic research on this language to see the language attitude of Moi Community on their language. This is only an initial research and we need to dig deeper on the result. The results show Moi Community have a tendency to choose Bahasa Indonesia than their language. This attitude happened for several generations. Furthermore, their attitude towards their language leads to major shift on Moi Language. This paper will show the recent condition of Moi Language regarding this shift and efforts from local government to “save” Moi Language.
Multilingualism as The Cause of Teochew Dialect Extinction in Medan Novita, Sherly
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September
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Abstract

The title of this article is "The Role of Multilingualism in the Decline of the Teochew Dialect in Medan." The present study is grounded on the theoretical framework of Sociolinguistics, which encompasses the examination of language characteristics, variations, and functions, as well as the analysis of language usage within social interactions. The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the social context of the Teochew community in Medan, with a specific focus on the Teochew dialect. The employed research methodology is qualitative in nature. The terms "data collection method" and "technique used" pertain to the approach employed for gathering information, as well as the skillful manner in which it is recorded and documented. The Chinese population residing in Medan is recognised for their multilingual abilities, as they are proficient in speaking multiple languages. These languages include Bahasa Indonesia, which serves as the national language of Indonesia; Hokkien, a dialect commonly used for communication in Medan; their respective mother tongues, employed for intrafamilial and intraethnic interactions (Teochew, Hakka, Cantonese, Hailufeng, Hokchiu, Henghua, and Hainan); Mandarin, spoken by a subset of the Chinese community; and English, acquired as a global language of instruction. As a result of their multilingualism, individuals of Chinese descent, particularly those from the Teochew community, have a tendency to incorporate elements of their native language into their everyday speech. Consequently, a significant proportion of individuals progressively lose proficiency in and cease to utilise their native language over the 4.0 period, leading to the endangerment of the Teochew Chinese dialect in Medan. The title of this article is "The Role of Multilingualism in the Decline of the Teochew Dialect in Medan." The present study is grounded on the theoretical framework of Sociolinguistics, which encompasses the examination of language characteristics, variations, and functions, as well as the analysis of language usage within social interactions. The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the social context of the Teochew community in Medan, with a specific focus on the Teochew dialect. The employed research methodology is qualitative in nature. The terms "data collection method" and "technique used" pertain to the approach employed for gathering information, as well as the skillful manner in which it is recorded and documented. The Chinese population residing in Medan is recognised for their multilingual abilities, as they are proficient in speaking multiple languages. These languages include Bahasa Indonesia, which serves as the national language of Indonesia; Hokkien, a dialect commonly used for communication in Medan; their respective mother tongues, employed for intrafamilial and intraethnic interactions (Teochew, Hakka, Cantonese, Hailufeng, Hokchiu, Henghua, and Hainan); Mandarin, spoken by a subset of the Chinese community; and English, acquired as a global language of instruction. As a result of their multilingualism, individuals of Chinese descent, particularly those from the Teochew community, have a tendency to incorporate elements of their native language into their everyday speech. Consequently, a significant proportion of individuals progressively lose proficiency in and cease to utilise their native language over the 4.0 period, leading to the endangerment of the Teochew Chinese dialect in Medan.

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