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Peningkatan Sumber Daya Suku Siladang dalam Mendokumentasikan Bahasa Siladang melalui TELAN Lubis, Tasnim; Zein, T. Thyrhaya; Amalia, Amalia; Adilla Alatas Abus, Nurul; Fathira Lubis, Nazmi; Alatas Abus, Abiyulail
Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/est.v2i2.28344

Abstract

The Siladang language is one of the endangered languages in Indonesia. Siladang ethnic lives in two villages namely Sipapaga and Aik Banir in Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra Province. The condition of Siladang speakers is endangered because all Siladang speakers are bilingual/multilingual and use Mandailing and Indonesia language dominantly in terms of language use for socializing and school. This program aimed to transfer knowledge about language documentation using TELAN, a technique of using ELAN software (Eudico Linguistics Annotator) to increase the human resources of the Siladang young generation hence they are directly involved in carrying out documentation of their own language as well as an effort to revitalize the Siladang language. FGD activities were carried out offline and online because the service program implementation team continues to accompany the documentation team in facing obstacles and problems in recording and using ELAN software. Through the provision of recording tools and the transfer of language documentation knowledge, there has been an increase in the ability of the documentation team consisting of Siladang high students to carry out language recording and annotation using ELAN software.
TABOO AND EUPHEMISMS IN BATAK TOBA CULTURE Simangunsong, Reka; Lubis, Tasnim; Zein, T. Thyrhaya
Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra (LINGTERSA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): LINGTERSA
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.208 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/lingtersa.v2i2.8553

Abstract

Even though both are prohibitions, the terms taboo and taboo are two different things. Taboo causes violators to be plagued, while taboo only causes physical sanctions or social sanctions. To avoid violating the pronunciation of taboo words, substituting words or sentences that are considered taboo is carried out. Suppose spoken in a context to change the connotation of the consequences of the mention (euphemism). This study focuses on finding out what taboos and euphemisms are in the Toba Batak culture. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by using observation and interview techniques. The study results found that there were five types of taboos and euphemisms found in the Toba Batak culture. First, taboos and euphemisms on gender {boru-boru > ito (woman), ripe > parnijabu (wife)}. Second, taboos and euphemisms are related to body parts {mapampang > hahurangan dipamatang (disabled)}. Third, taboos and euphemisms related to death {(mate > monding (death)}. Fourth, taboos and euphemisms are related to philosophy, religion or customs, such as the taboo on marrying a clan.
Community Empowerment About Development of Tipang, Tipang Tourism Village Destinations, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Sibarani, Robert; Situmorang, Hamzon; Simanjuntak, Peninna; Lubis, Tasnim; Pardosi, Johnson
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 7, No 1: January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v7i1.42591

Abstract

Village Tipang have  potency good natural nor culture that can  developed for Becomes destination  village tourism in the area Lake Toba. Empowerment Public in development village tour Tipang need conducted remember tourist is very potential commodity for developed . Village tour Tipang have  great potential _  for  developed  in  related things _ with component development tour that is attractions culture , accessibility & ancillary ( guide tourism ), amenities , safety and comfort at the destination village tour _ tour tip . Attention to components development tour the will increase number visit tourists to area Lake Toba especially in the village tour tip . because of   it is necessary   noticed how  formation attractions culture from tradition based culture _ wisdom local , development accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empower Public village tour What are the tips and strategies needed ?  done so that the village tour Tipang  Becomes  destination more travel _ good from side amenities , safety and comfort . There is four priority devotion community activities carried out in the Village tour Tipang this namely : forming group attractions culture based wisdom local , develop accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empowerment community , develop amenities , facilities and infrastructure facility support , develop  quality safety and comfort destination village tour _ tour Lean and empower Public for increase economy with stage discussion and training . Activity devotion this expected capable fix and improve level economy people in the village tour tip.
Perubahan Bunyi Bahasa Proto Austronesia ke dalam Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Pasir Pengaraian Sukma, Sukma; Widayati, Dwi; Dardanila, Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): 2024 - Issue 2
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.13997

Abstract

Riau Malay has language variations generating various dialects, including Pasir Pengaraian dialect, which reflects sound differences. To understand the characteristics of the dialect, it is necessary to analyze the sound changes from Proto Austronesian into Pasir Pengaraian Riau Malay dialect. The purpose of this research was first, to identify the sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay dialect of Pasir Pengaraian using Keraf's theory and second, to analyze the meaning changes that occur due to sound changes using Crowley & Bowern's theory. This research belonged to qualitative-descriptive research exploring thoroughly how sound changes from Proto Austronesian languages occured in detail and how these changes affect the meaning of words in cultural and social contexts which were then explained and described systematically. The data collection method used was interview method with listening technique, note-taking technique and recording technique by referring to the list of 200 Swadesh vocabularies. The results of the research obtained that (1) the types of sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay language were assimilation (progressive assimilation and palatalization), metathesis, afferesis, syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragogue, and monoftongization. (2) meaning changes that occur were pejoration, broadening, narrowing, and bifurcation.
Performansi “Rajah Mata Timoeh” pengobatan pada masyarakat Aceh Tausya, Resi; Lubis, Tasnim; Dardanila, Dardanila
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v7i1.11998

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh pada masyarakat Aceh menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik. Performansi rajah pengobatan dianalisis menggunakan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Halliday & Matthiessen untuk mengidentifikasi struktur pada teks rajah, dan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Finnegan untuk mengidentifikasi ko-teks serta konteks. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan etnografi, melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur teks Rajah Mata Timoeh terdiri dari 4 mood deklaratif (44,44%) dan 5 mood imperatif (55,56%), di mana mood deklaratif berfungsi sebagai sugesti dan mood imperatif berperan dalam memberikan perintah untuk mengusir entitas gaib. Ko-teks Rajah Mata Timoeh yaitu sebagai media komunikasi antara Tabib dan entitas gaib, sedangkan konteksnya bersifat informal. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh adalah ujaran-ujaran yang dihaturkan performer (Tabib) untuk mengusir entitas gaib dalam rangka mengobati penyakit mata dengan menggunakan material berupa 7 ujung bambu, 7 butir beras, 7 bunga terong. 3 daun terong, batok eter dan pisau  yang dilakukan secara informal.
An Analysis of Japanese Chouon Pronunciation Among Students of Deli Husada Health Institute Dila Fitria; Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
International Journal of Culture and Art Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Culture and Art Studies (IJCAS)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijcas.v9i1.19979

Abstract

This study aims to identify which long vowel sounds (chouon) in Japanese can be easily pronounced and which are difficult for the Deli Husada Institute of Health students in Deli Tua. This research method employs voice analysis using the Praat application to evaluate the students' pronunciation. Praat was used to analyze the duration, frequency, and intensity of participants' voices. The Praat application will record, segment, and analyze the students' voices. The data consists of voice recordings from the six participants when pronouncing vocabulary containing chouon sounds. The findings indicate that there are variations in errors in the pronunciation of certain vowels, such as the vowel /u/ in "yuumei," the vowel /e/ in "meishi" and "heiya," and the vowel /o/ in "ooku," among the students of the Deli Husada Institute of Health. Words with long sounds are also rarely pronounced correctly due to a lack of practice. Vocabulary such as "obaasan," "ojiisan," and "sakkaa" is more often pronounced correctly because they are frequently used in daily learning. Participants who allocated more time to study showed a higher degree of pronunciation similarity to native speakers. Overall, the frequency of usage and conversational learning significantly influence pronunciation ability.
Pasambahan dalam tradisi malamang oleh masyarakat Minangkabau Lubis, Risa Mayuni; Lubis, Tasnim; Br. Perangin-angin, Alemina
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v7i2.12398

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan performansi dan nilai budaya tradisi lisan malamang masyarakat Minangkabau di Korong Surau Kandang, Nagari Tapakis, Ulakan Tapakis, Pariaman. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan model etnografi dan pendekatan antropolinguistik, data dikumpulkan melalui dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Tradisi ini memiliki enam tahapan, namun kajian difokuskan pada maundang kerabat dan malam badikia yang kaya performansi verbal dan nonverbal. Analisis linguistik mencakup aspek fonologi, gramatikal, dan leksikosemantik, sementara strukturnya terdiri dari pembuka, isi, dan penutup, dilengkapi unsur paralinguistik serta simbol material seperti lamang. Tradisi ini melibatkan tokoh adat dan agama serta memuat nilai gotong royong, kebersamaan, religiusitas, sopan santun, dan penghormatan adat.
Community Empowerment About Development of Tipang, Tipang Tourism Village Destinations, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Sibarani, Robert; Situmorang, Hamzon; Simanjuntak, Peninna; Lubis, Tasnim; Pardosi, Johnson
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v7i1.42591

Abstract

Village Tipang have  potency good natural nor culture that can  developed for Becomes destination  village tourism in the area Lake Toba. Empowerment Public in development village tour Tipang need conducted remember tourist is very potential commodity for developed . Village tour Tipang have  great potential _  for  developed  in  related things _ with component development tour that is attractions culture , accessibility & ancillary ( guide tourism ), amenities , safety and comfort at the destination village tour _ tour tip . Attention to components development tour the will increase number visit tourists to area Lake Toba especially in the village tour tip . because of   it is necessary   noticed how  formation attractions culture from tradition based culture _ wisdom local , development accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empower Public village tour What are the tips and strategies needed ?  done so that the village tour Tipang  Becomes  destination more travel _ good from side amenities , safety and comfort . There is four priority devotion community activities carried out in the Village tour Tipang this namely : forming group attractions culture based wisdom local , develop accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empowerment community , develop amenities , facilities and infrastructure facility support , develop  quality safety and comfort destination village tour _ tour Lean and empower Public for increase economy with stage discussion and training . Activity devotion this expected capable fix and improve level economy people in the village tour tip.
Marketing Innovation of Melayu Songket Deli Through Podcasts Sinar, Tengku Silvana; Ganie, Rohani; Lubis, Tasnim; Syarfina, Tengku
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 9 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v9i1.68393

Abstract

This research aims to improve digital marketing capabilities for the IR & IR - Melayu Craft Joint Business Group (KUB) in Bandar Khalipah Village, Deli Serdang Regency, through training in the use of podcast media. This community service program is designed to overcome these obstacles by utilizing podcast technology as a marketing tool. The research method involves several stages: submission of proposals, preparation of training materials,implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The training lasted for six months, with lecture sessions, questionsand answers, and practice regarding podcast creation and promotion. Participants are trained to create interestingpodcast content, manage and promote it effectively. The research results show significant improvements in severalaspects. Sales of songket products increased by 30% after implementing podcasts in marketing strategies, indicatingthe effectiveness of this method in expanding market reach and increasing consumer awareness. Additionally, therewas a 40% increase in KUB members' digital marketing skills, reflected in better podcast quality. Members' ability to use data analysis tools also increases, enabling them to understand market dynamics in real-time and make more strategic marketing decisions
Performance of Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT Performers through Anthropolinguistic Approach Lubis, Tasnim; Br.Perangin-angin, Alemina; Moulita; Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas; Abus , Abiyulail Alatas
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 9 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v9i1.68396

Abstract

Performance on Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT was to facilitate their organization to be formal. The community development service team from Universitas Sumatera Utara facilitate the making notarial deeds and providing website as well as skills in managing it. The method used in implementing this work were ethnography and Forum Group Discussion (FGD). Based on the problem of Sanggar Melayu FORKAMKAT, they do not yet have an official site and technology-based and official management, therefore the community empowerment service teamfacilitates the creation of notarial deeds for partners and provides a website so that partners can manage it independently. In this way, the performance pattern of behavior of studio members changes to a behavior pattern of being official and more responsible in managing the studio which is a center of activity that is not only a medium for learning and channeling talent, but can also generate income for its members.