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All Journal CaLLs : Journal of Culture, Arts, Literature, and Linguistics JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) International Journal of Cultural and Art Studies (IJCAS) Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Deskripsi Bahasa Studies in English Language and Education Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah LINGTERSA: Jurnal Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
LUBIS, TASNIM
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan Sumber Daya Suku Siladang dalam Mendokumentasikan Bahasa Siladang melalui TELAN Lubis, Tasnim; Zein, T. Thyrhaya; Amalia, Amalia; Adilla Alatas Abus, Nurul; Fathira Lubis, Nazmi; Alatas Abus, Abiyulail
Estungkara: Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/est.v2i2.28344

Abstract

The Siladang language is one of the endangered languages in Indonesia. Siladang ethnic lives in two villages namely Sipapaga and Aik Banir in Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra Province. The condition of Siladang speakers is endangered because all Siladang speakers are bilingual/multilingual and use Mandailing and Indonesia language dominantly in terms of language use for socializing and school. This program aimed to transfer knowledge about language documentation using TELAN, a technique of using ELAN software (Eudico Linguistics Annotator) to increase the human resources of the Siladang young generation hence they are directly involved in carrying out documentation of their own language as well as an effort to revitalize the Siladang language. FGD activities were carried out offline and online because the service program implementation team continues to accompany the documentation team in facing obstacles and problems in recording and using ELAN software. Through the provision of recording tools and the transfer of language documentation knowledge, there has been an increase in the ability of the documentation team consisting of Siladang high students to carry out language recording and annotation using ELAN software.
TABOO AND EUPHEMISMS IN BATAK TOBA CULTURE Simangunsong, Reka; Lubis, Tasnim; Zein, T. Thyrhaya
Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra (LINGTERSA) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): LINGTERSA
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.208 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/lingtersa.v2i2.8553

Abstract

Even though both are prohibitions, the terms taboo and taboo are two different things. Taboo causes violators to be plagued, while taboo only causes physical sanctions or social sanctions. To avoid violating the pronunciation of taboo words, substituting words or sentences that are considered taboo is carried out. Suppose spoken in a context to change the connotation of the consequences of the mention (euphemism). This study focuses on finding out what taboos and euphemisms are in the Toba Batak culture. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by using observation and interview techniques. The study results found that there were five types of taboos and euphemisms found in the Toba Batak culture. First, taboos and euphemisms on gender {boru-boru > ito (woman), ripe > parnijabu (wife)}. Second, taboos and euphemisms are related to body parts {mapampang > hahurangan dipamatang (disabled)}. Third, taboos and euphemisms related to death {(mate > monding (death)}. Fourth, taboos and euphemisms are related to philosophy, religion or customs, such as the taboo on marrying a clan.
Community Empowerment About Development of Tipang, Tipang Tourism Village Destinations, Baktiraja District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency Sibarani, Robert; Situmorang, Hamzon; Simanjuntak, Peninna; Lubis, Tasnim; Pardosi, Johnson
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 7, No 1: January 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v7i1.42591

Abstract

Village Tipang have  potency good natural nor culture that can  developed for Becomes destination  village tourism in the area Lake Toba. Empowerment Public in development village tour Tipang need conducted remember tourist is very potential commodity for developed . Village tour Tipang have  great potential _  for  developed  in  related things _ with component development tour that is attractions culture , accessibility & ancillary ( guide tourism ), amenities , safety and comfort at the destination village tour _ tour tip . Attention to components development tour the will increase number visit tourists to area Lake Toba especially in the village tour tip . because of   it is necessary   noticed how  formation attractions culture from tradition based culture _ wisdom local , development accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empower Public village tour What are the tips and strategies needed ?  done so that the village tour Tipang  Becomes  destination more travel _ good from side amenities , safety and comfort . There is four priority devotion community activities carried out in the Village tour Tipang this namely : forming group attractions culture based wisdom local , develop accessibility and ancillary ( guide travel ) with empowerment community , develop amenities , facilities and infrastructure facility support , develop  quality safety and comfort destination village tour _ tour Lean and empower Public for increase economy with stage discussion and training . Activity devotion this expected capable fix and improve level economy people in the village tour tip.
Perubahan Bunyi Bahasa Proto Austronesia ke dalam Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Pasir Pengaraian Sukma, Sukma; Widayati, Dwi; Dardanila, Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): 2024 - Issue 2
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.13997

Abstract

Riau Malay has language variations generating various dialects, including Pasir Pengaraian dialect, which reflects sound differences. To understand the characteristics of the dialect, it is necessary to analyze the sound changes from Proto Austronesian into Pasir Pengaraian Riau Malay dialect. The purpose of this research was first, to identify the sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay dialect of Pasir Pengaraian using Keraf's theory and second, to analyze the meaning changes that occur due to sound changes using Crowley & Bowern's theory. This research belonged to qualitative-descriptive research exploring thoroughly how sound changes from Proto Austronesian languages occured in detail and how these changes affect the meaning of words in cultural and social contexts which were then explained and described systematically. The data collection method used was interview method with listening technique, note-taking technique and recording technique by referring to the list of 200 Swadesh vocabularies. The results of the research obtained that (1) the types of sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay language were assimilation (progressive assimilation and palatalization), metathesis, afferesis, syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragogue, and monoftongization. (2) meaning changes that occur were pejoration, broadening, narrowing, and bifurcation.
Performance of Arabic Language Learning Participation at Ponpes Al-Ikhwan Serapuh ABC Sinaga, Lusiana; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i1.19942

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the performance of Arabic language learning participation at Al-Ikhwan Serapuh ABC Islamic Boarding School. The ethnographic method proposed by Spradley [1][2] was applied in this research, from collecting data to analyzing it. The participation theory uses the participation structure proposed by Philips, and the participation framework uses Goffman's opinion[3]. The data were text, co-text, and context on Arabic language learning situations. The data were collected through recordings, interviews and participant observation. This study focused on finding the patterns of participation performance in the Arabic language learning process in the classroom through an anthropolinguistic approach [4]. The study results showed that students' participation in learning Arabic is a performance of testing, confirming and curious. The pattern of participation obtained is important data that can describe the phenomenon of speaking activity.
Performansi “Rajah Mata Timoeh” pengobatan pada masyarakat Aceh Tausya, Resi; Lubis, Tasnim; Dardanila, Dardanila
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v7i1.11998

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh pada masyarakat Aceh menggunakan pendekatan antropolinguistik. Performansi rajah pengobatan dianalisis menggunakan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Halliday & Matthiessen untuk mengidentifikasi struktur pada teks rajah, dan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Finnegan untuk mengidentifikasi ko-teks serta konteks. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan etnografi, melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur teks Rajah Mata Timoeh terdiri dari 4 mood deklaratif (44,44%) dan 5 mood imperatif (55,56%), di mana mood deklaratif berfungsi sebagai sugesti dan mood imperatif berperan dalam memberikan perintah untuk mengusir entitas gaib. Ko-teks Rajah Mata Timoeh yaitu sebagai media komunikasi antara Tabib dan entitas gaib, sedangkan konteksnya bersifat informal. Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa performansi Rajah Mata Timoeh adalah ujaran-ujaran yang dihaturkan performer (Tabib) untuk mengusir entitas gaib dalam rangka mengobati penyakit mata dengan menggunakan material berupa 7 ujung bambu, 7 butir beras, 7 bunga terong. 3 daun terong, batok eter dan pisau  yang dilakukan secara informal.
Lexicon of Medicinal Plant in Gayo Ethnic Harahap, Fathul Jannah; Az-Zahra , Namira; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i1.21662

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify and describe the ethnobotanical lexicon of traditional medicine of the Gayo community and to understand its lexical meaning based on the ecological and cultural experiences inherent in the speech of the community. This study uses a qualitative approach to explore and understand the meaning of individuals or groups derived from social problems, with a focus on the natural context and descriptive data such as words or pictures. Based on the results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that the Gayo community in Blangkejeren has a wealth of lexicon in local languages ​​that are closely related to traditional medicine practices. These lexicons reflect not only linguistic knowledge, but also local knowledge that is passed down from generation to generation.
Ecolexicon of Medicinal Plants in the Local Knowledge System of the Batak Toba Community Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v5i2.21675

Abstract

This study examines the ecolexicon of medicinal plants in the local knowledge system of the Toba Batak people, as part of an effort to preserve the regional language and culture. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach, data were collected through interviews and documentation of native speakers who have traditional knowledge of medicinal plants. The results of the study revealed 20 types of medicinal plants known and utilized by the Batak Toba people, consisting of three main categories: leaves, fruits, and rhizomes. Each plant has a local name that reflects the biological, ideological, and sociological aspects of the speaker community. This lexicon not only reflects the ecological relationship between humans and nature, but also stores cultural values, mythology, and traditional healing practices that are passed down from generation to generation. This study emphasizes the importance of ecolexicon documentation as a form of preserving local knowledge and revitalizing endangered regional languages.
Sound changes in the Haloban language of the Banyak Islands, Aceh, Indonesia Lubis, Tasnim; Widayati, Dwi; Amalia, Amalia; Andriany, Liesna; Mukramah, Mukramah
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v12i2.37945

Abstract

Sound change is a universal phenomenon and is strongly influenced by contextual factors. Variant sounds that appear as cognates across languages can be identified and explained through linguistic analysis within a cultural framework. This study aims to identify sound changes in the Haloban language by comparing them with a related language spoken on Simeulue Island, the Defayan language. A qualitative method was employed in this research. Data were collected through recordings of Halobanese wordlist utterances and interviews with native Halobanese speakers. Six informants participated in the study, comprising three male and three female native speakers. Data collection involved documentation techniques, including recording, transcription, and translation into both Indonesian and English. The data were analyzed for regular and semi-regular (sporadic) sound changes between Proto-Austronesian (PAN) and Haloban. The Haloban language is spoken in only two villages in the Pulau Banyak District, Aceh Singkil Regency, Aceh Province. The results showed a regular sound change in which the PAN sound /b/ becomes /w/ in Haloban. Semi-regular changes included sound loss, addition, fusion, and unpacking. In comparison with the Defayan language, two regular sound changes were identified in Haloban: /b/ and /f/ becoming /w/. These sound changes contribute to the linguistic identity of the Halobanese people.
The role of folklore in shaping the Leukonese characters: An anthropolinguistic study Lubis, Tasnim; Zein, T. Thyrhaya; Amalia, Amalia
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v11i2.33338

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relationship between folklore and the character of the Leukonese community on Simeulue Island, Aceh Province. Employing an ethnographic and anthropolinguistic approach, the study utilized audio-video recordings of oral Leukonese folklore, including nandong, nanga-nanga, and buai. The performances of nandong (songs), nanga-nanga (sad stories), and buai (poetry) were analyzed using the anthropolinguistic approach to delineate their components (text, co-text, and context) as an integrated whole. The meaning of the folklore was dissected through domain analysis, taxonomy analysis, and semantic componential analysis. Domain analysis explored the semantic relationship between folklore and the Leukonese character, identifying attributes. Taxonomy analysis categorized these attributes, influencing the Leukonese character in performance. Semantic componential analysis served to confirm and annotate these attributes in the Leukonese peoples character. The studys findings demonstrate that the presence and perpetuation of Leukonese folklore significantly impact the character of its people. Nandong teaches (1) the transmission of values and norms, (2) cultural identity and continuity, and (3) social cohesion. Meanwhile, buai fosters (1) cultural preservation and celebration, (2) community cohesion and participation, and (3) integration of Malay tradition. Finally, nanga-nanga instills (1) emotional expression and coping, (2) the reflection of social realities, and (3) empowerment and voice. Consequently, language serves as a means to express ideas, thoughts, and experiences, manifested in various oral traditions passed down through generations. These traditions often mirror the characteristic patterns of a community.
Co-Authors Abus , Abiyulail Alatas Abus, Abiyulail Alatas Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas Adilla Alatas Abus, Nurul Akmal Alatas Abus, Abiyulail Amalia Amalia Az-Zahra , Namira Br. Perangin-angin, Alemina Br.Perangin-angin, Alemina Dardanila, Dardanila Dila Fitria Dwi Widayati, Dwi Ernita Daulay Fathira Lubis, Nazmi Ganie, Rohani Harahap, Fathul Jannah Heny Sulistyowati Karisma Erikson Tarigan Khaira, Cut Nuswatul Liesna Andriany Lubis, Muhammad Afdhaluz Zikri Lubis, Risa Mayuni Mahatmaharti, Agung Kesna Martina Mauly Purba, Mauly Moulita Muhammad Natsir Mukramah, Mukramah Narhan, Raees Nasution, Tanty Aidullia Nurhayati Sitorus Nurilam Harianja Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Pardosi, Johnson Purba, Junaidi Purba, Meilisna Rahmawati Robert Sibarani, Robert Saputra, Nanda Saragih, Bahagia Setiawan, Fitria Simangunsong, Reka Simanjuntak, Peninna Sinaga, Lara Desma Sinaga, Lusiana Situmorang, Hamzon Solehatun, Prima Sukma, Sukma T. Thyrhaya Zein Tausya, Resi Tausya, Resi Syahrani Tengku Silvana Sinar Tengku Syarfina Wibowo, Saptari