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Tradition and Modernity of Humanity
Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER
ISSN : 28073118     EISSN : 29621208     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32734/tmh
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity based at Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Sumatera Utara in Medan, TALENTA Publisher as a publisher and publishing articles in both English and Indonesia, the journal provides a space for innovative theoretical as well as empirical contributions to issues that transcend the framework of the traditional disciplines. Given its international orientation, contributions of a comparative or cross-cultural nature are particularly welcome. Focus and Scope Tradition and Modernity of Humanity for the analysis and debate of trends and approaches in social science research. Tradition and Modernity of Humanity is an interdisciplinary journal with strong bases in some areas of the disciplines of linguistics,, anthropology, sociology, history, and economics, and to some extent of psychology, philosophy, and political science. Contributions are welcome from all of these disciplines, but in particular when they address challenging and comprehensive issues in the analysis of major social transformations and promote innovative conceptual approaches.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 69 Documents
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Revitalization of Local Language in Si Bolang Rahmayanti, Indah; Hawa, Anni Malihatul; Nofiyanti, Fifi
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i3.10148

Abstract

The millennial era and the times have made language change. Not only language but even ethics, manners, and habits change. Indonesians are more interested in films, YouTube, and social media. The existence of Si Bolang shows that highlighting children's activities in the area can be a way to preserve the language. These shows often use regional languages during the dialogue between the character Si Bolang and the local children. In this study, he wanted to know about the revitalization of extinct languages in the 2019 Si Bolang program for language preservation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. In the research, watching Si Bolang shows in 2019 by selecting 3 shows, then looking for the revitalization of the extinct languages contained in these shows. The results showed that the Si Bolang version shows "Serdadu Kecil Kampung Nelayan Cipanon", "Riang Akur Bocah Selur", and "Penjaga Alam Tanah Jawa". In these shows, language revitalization is becoming extinct or displaced due to the times and the millennial era. The first broadcast used the Sundanese regional language in as much as 40% of all shows due to the dominant language, namely Standard Indonesian. The second and third shows used the Javanese regional language, as much as 60% of all impressions. Because the dialogue used mainly uses the Javanese regional language. The language of instruction or explanation of Si Bolang's activities uses standard Indonesian. This revitalization is essential to be collected and then preserved. The results of this study are helpful for the whole community so that they are more familiar with the diversity of regional languages that are starting to be forgotten or not applied to everyday life. This film contains education and cultural preservation elements, so it needs to be a suggestion for other films to elevate Indonesian culture. With shows or films, it is easier for the audience to understand and more accessible to get the film's meaning. So that it will grow in the community to preserve the existing culture in Indonesia, researchers suggest that various parties can create media to provide impressions that can preserve local languages and introduce culture to the audience.
The Revitalization of Mandi Marpangir Tradition in Matondang Village, Padang Lawas Regency Daulay, Ernita; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i3.10149

Abstract

Mandi marpangir is a tradition to clean body and soul at one day before holy Ramadhan and Eid Mubarak. The purpose is to have blessing during Ramadhan month until the day of Eid Mubarak. The purpose of this research was to describe the tradition, cultural values, and local wisdom of Mandi marpangir. This research focused on revitalizing Mandi marpangir according to customs and traditions in Matondang Village. The location of the research was in Matondang Village, Padang Lawas regency. The informants are residents who live in the Matondang Village. The population objects withdrawal is carried out when the researcher selects the entire population in the research location, namely fountains and rivers, which are the places where people do bathing activities. This research used qualitative descriptive method. The data were observation and depth interview. The results of the research showed that the Mandi marpangir is a tradition with a special sacred value in which the community and its surroundings flock to the shower and river by bringing Pangir to perform the bathing ritual together. The Mandi marpangir tradition begins with pounding together the Pangir that has been boiled or brought by the community, which aims to purify ourselves in welcoming the months of Ramadhan and Eid Mubarak.
The Exploitation of Women's Body and Sensuality: The Attraction of Newspaper Movie Advertisements in The Local Daily Newspapers (Waspada, Sinar Indonesia Baru, and Analisa) in Medan in the 1970s Hati, Lila Pelita; Ginting, Lestari Dara Cinta Utami; Malik, Rahman
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i3.10369

Abstract

Newspaper advertising experienced a significant increase in the 1970s. During that period, three local daily newspapers were established in Medan: Waspada, Sinar Indonesia Baru, and Analisa. These newspapers displayed various advertisements in their publications, one of which was the advertisement to promote the film that would be shown in theaters at that time. In promoting films through these advertisements, many producers use women as a means of promotion. Women have their magnet to attract the audience's interest. This journal explains how women’s representation in the local daily newspaper advertisements in Medan in the 1970s and how the exploitation of women’s bodies and sexual attractiveness in the advertisements for the film's promotion was related to global discourse, especially in terms of women's appearance. The four stages of historical methods are applied to conduct the research: heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The research results show that advertising producers often showcased pictures of beautiful and sexy women and even displayed vulgar words to attract the audience's interest which didn't represent the storyline of the film itself.
Speech Act, Cooperative Principle, and Politeness Strategies of East Java Governor on Ganjar Pranowo YouTube Channel Sumarlam
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study was driven by the significance of revealing public figures' speech acts, cooperative principles, and politeness strategies in creating effective interactions and communication with speech partners. This study involved three areas of study, speech acts, cooperative principles, and politeness strategies. The data were in the form of a dialogue between the speaker (Ganjar Pranowo) and the speech partners (economic actors, arts and culture, and health), in which aspects of speech acts, the implementation of the cooperative principles, and the selection of politeness strategies and their contexts are explored. The data were obtained from Ganjar Pranowo's YouTube channel in three domains by watching, downloading YouTube, and using orthographic recording and transcription techniques. The data were then analyzed using pragmatic and contextual matching technique, and Spradely's [1] ethnographic approach modified by Santosa [2]. The results and discussion of the study concluded that (1) the most frequently used speech acts by the speaker (GP) and speech partners (economic actors, artists, and health practitioners and their patients) were directive and representative speech acts. (2) The tact and generosity maxims were observed by GP in interacting and communicating with speech partners. (3) Politeness strategies used by GP to increase social interactions and successful communication with speech partners are positive politeness strategies with direct strategies, supported by humorous sub-strategies, and giving attention in financial and non-financial forms.
The Comparison of Verb Affixations Contrastive between Batak Toba and Indonesia Language Cristy, Samuel Nugraha; Lubis, Fadda Helmi Attarmy; Chunliu, Liao
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11448

Abstract

This study aims to contrast the verbs affixation between Batak Toba and Indonesia language to find more clearly the similarities and differences between the two languages. The problem studied is the verb affixation between Batak Toba and Indonesia language. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, using observation and note-taking techniques. The method in this study uses advanced techniques in the form of note-taking techniques. The note-taking technique is used as a data collection technique. The note-taking technique involves using written language to note several forms relevant to research. This research used written data from books and various sources discussing Batak Toba's grammar.
Toponomy of Village Names at Namo Rambe Sub-district: An Anthropolinguistic Study Sinaga, Lara Desma; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11449

Abstract

The naming system is a fascinating study because it is not only related to linguistics but also to the culture that lives in a society, likewise, with the naming of villages in the Namo Rambe sub-district. The problem in this study is how the toponomy of village names in the Namo Rambe sub-district uses anthropolinguistic study. This research aims to find the toponymy of village names in the Namo Rambe sub-district. The theory used is the theory of toponymy and anthropolinguistics. The method used is qualitative, with professional recording and note-taking techniques and literature study methods. From the results of the study, it was found that six villages were using the word Namo, one village with the word lau, one village with the word mountain, four villages with elements of flora and fauna, one village with the word house, two villages related to Hope and the naming of the village with seven standing processes. The naming system for Namo Rambe Sub-district villages shows cultural values still preserved in this community.
The Relationship between the Application of Social Distancing and the Achievement of Adolescent Social Development Tasks During the COVID-19 Pandemic at Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Junior High School Medan Rahmawati, Ria; Daulay, Wardiyah
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11450

Abstract

The phenomenon in the field during the COVID-19 pandemic that restricts students from carrying out activities in schools, conducting online learning which has now begun to do limited face-to-face learning while still carrying out social distancing rules so that there are still teenagers who have not been able to solve their problems correctly. This results in the task of adolescent social development needing to be improved. This study aims to identify whether or not there is a relationship between the application of social distancing and the achievement of adolescent development tasks during the COVID-19 pandemic at SMP Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Medan. This research design is descriptive quantitative using Non-Probability Sampling (Purposive Sampling) technique. That is, the sample is selected according to what the researcher wants. The results were that teenagers who implemented social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic at Kemala Bhayangkari Junior High School were categorized as obedient as 38 teenagers (57.6 %) and 35 teenagers (53%). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the direction of a positive relationship and a reasonably good strength between social distancing and the achievement of adolescent social development tasks. This means that in the COVID-19 pandemic, teenagers who obediently apply social distancing can achieve their social development tasks quite well. This can mean that some teenagers must still achieve their developmental tasks well. It is recommended that teenagers continue to learn to understand the importance of implementing social distancing and achieving the tasks of adolescent social development that must be realized properly and optimally so that they can adapt to their surrounding environment.
The Lexicon on Natural Knowledge of Umpasa in Batak Toba Sitorus, Nurhayati; Lubis, Tasnim
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11451

Abstract

Umpasa is a kind of rhyme used by the Batak Toba tribe in traditional events. Every umpasa conveyed undoubtedly has meaning, and it becomes a guideline for the Batak Toba. This study aims to find the scientific lexicon contained in umpasa, and the meaning of the umpasa. The data is taken from Jambar Hata Dongan Tu Ulaon Adat. Data collection is done through observation and note-taking techniques. After the data is collected, the data is analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis, which consists of three stages: the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the data conclusion/verification stage. The result of this study was the lexicon found in umpasa Batak Toba consists of natural knowledge of flora and fauna. Furthermore, the umpasa in Batak Toba functions as a prayer or hope. So, in the example, the Batak Toba characterizes human traits or characteristics from parts of flora and fauna.
The Use of Euphemism on the Talk Show “Seteru Luhut vs Haris” Hasibuan, Alika Sandra; Tausya, Resi Syahrani; Sinaga, Lusiana
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11452

Abstract

This study aims to describe the use of the types and meanings of any euphemisms contained in Najwa Shihab's talk show entitled "Seteru Luhut vs Haris on Mining in Papua". This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a semantic approach. The data source in this study was a YouTube rebroadcast of Najwa Shihab's talk show entitled "Seteru Luhut vs Haris on Mining in Papua". The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, verification and conclusion. The results showed that there were seven types of euphemism, namely: flippant type, remodelling type, figurative expression type, circumlocutionary type, term borrowing type and jargon type. In addition, two euphemistic meanings are contained in the video: a conceptual meaning which contains utterances or messages based on the concept and associative meaning, which contains meanings that do not refer to objects, body parts, and events.
The Afixation in Karo Language Sembiring, Gunawan; Mentari, Suci; Effendi, Sultan Salman
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v3i1.11490

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the process of affixation and potential forms in the Karo language at the Pancur Batu Traditional Market. The theory used in this paper is the theory proposed by experts in the field of morphology. The approach used is a generative morphological theory [1][2]. The basic units of the lexicon are "morphemes," and according to the lexicalist, Aronoff argues that "words" are the basis of all derivations. The morphophonemic process analysis consists of four subcomponents: 1) morpheme list, 2) word formation rules, 3) filter, and 4) dictionary. The data found verb-forming affixations, noun-forming affixations, adjective-forming affixations, reduplication with affixes, and potential forms in the Karo language. This study focuses on collecting and presenting qualitative data on affixation processes closely related to morphology. Therefore, this research is also called descriptive-qualitative research. In the potential formation of the Karo language, there are three possible forms: phonological, lexical, and semantic.

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