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Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Published by Universitas Bina Bangsa
ISSN : 27767353     EISSN : 27767345     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46306/bbijbm
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management (BBIJBM) is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year (January-April, May-August, and September-December) by Master in Management Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Bina Bangsa. BBIJBM is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on business. The BBIJBM invites manuscripts in the various topics include, but not limited to, functional areas of marketing management, finance management, strategic management, operation management, human resource management, e-business, knowledge management, management accounting, management control system, management information system, international business, business economics, business ethics and sustainable, and entrepreneurship.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 140 Documents
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Poverty Alleviation Policies Basrowi, Basrowi; Maulana, Ahmad; Handayani, Wiwik; A. F, Nasywa Roudhotul
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.101

Abstract

Poverty remains a critical issue in Indonesia, requiring comprehensive and effective policies for its alleviation. This study examines the strategies and implementation of poverty alleviation policies in Indonesia, focusing on their design, impact, and challenges. The study explores various initiatives, including the e-Warong program in Padang, community-based empowerment programs in Papua, and fiscal policy interventions like the Family Hope Program (PKH). Findings reveal that education, healthcare access, and community empowerment play pivotal roles in reducing poverty. However, regional disparities and limited resources remain significant barriers
POPULATION DYNAMICS Utami, Pertiwi; Febriyanti, Delia; ulfah, Mardia
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.102

Abstract

Demography is writings about people or human population. Demography is also known as population science, which is the science that studies the dynamics of human population. Demography comes from a combination of Greek words, namely demos meaning people or population, while graphein means writing or records. Demography studies the population, the most important of which is studying fertility or birth, mortality or death and mobility. Population affects the economic growth of a region. Population plays an important role in the economy with rapid growth throughout the world. Population growth will have a major impact on the country's economy, as is the case in developing countries including Indonesia. The implications of population size, development, and quality are very important to consider in planning for proper economic development in the future. Population dynamics are conditions in which the population structure, number, and distribution change due to demographic processes such as birth, death, and migration. Population growth, according to Lucas, Donald & Young (1990), is influenced by three main elements, namely fertility (birth), mortality (death), and migration. The fertility rate has a positive effect on population growth or increases the population, while the mortality rate has a negative effect or reduces the growth rate.
ACCESS TO HEALTH AS A FACTOR OF POVERTY Sukidin, Sukidin; Faridah, Idah; Putri, Rynesa Gresela; Berliana. F, Cantika
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.103

Abstract

Health and poverty are two interconnected issues that form a cycle of cause and effect. Poverty limits access to adequate healthcare services, increasing the risk of diseases and lowering the quality of life. Conversely, poor health exacerbates economic conditions for low-income families through high medical expenses and lost productivity. This article examines the relationship between health and poverty in Indonesia, its impact on societal welfare, and government initiatives such as the National Health Insurance (JKN) program and economic empowerment efforts to break this cycle. Based on a literature review, comprehensive solutions are required to address both issues simultaneously to achieve a healthier and more prosperous society.
MEASUREMENT OF POVERTY Muti’ah, Eva; Listiani, Mira; Sukma, Nasywa Nathania
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.104

Abstract

Poverty measurement is a critical aspect of economic and social policy, providing insights into the extent and severity of deprivation within a population. Various methods and indicators have been developed to assess poverty, ranging from income-based approaches to multidimensional frameworks. Traditional poverty measurement relies on absolute and relative income thresholds, determining whether individuals or households fall below a defined poverty line. However, income alone does not fully capture the complexity of poverty, leading to the development of multidimensional poverty indices that incorporate factors such as education, health, and living standards. This study explores different methodologies used to measure poverty, highlighting their strengths and limitations. The research examines key poverty indicators, including the Headcount Index, Poverty Gap Index, and Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), to provide a comprehensive understanding of poverty assessment. Additionally, it discusses the role of international organizations, such as the World Bank and United Nations, in establishing global poverty measurement standards. The study also considers how economic, social, and policy-related factors influence poverty measurement outcomes. The findings underscore the importance of adopting a multidimensional approach to poverty measurement to better inform policy decisions and intervention strategies. Accurate and comprehensive poverty assessment enables governments and policymakers to design effective poverty alleviation programs tailored to specific population needs. By integrating economic and social dimensions, poverty measurement can contribute to more inclusive and sustainable development efforts.
INCOME INEQUALITY AND WEALTH DISTRIBUTION Muadifah, Muadifah; Faiq, Faiq; Rizki, Rizki; Muhaimain, Muhaimain
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.105

Abstract

This article examines income inequality and wealth distribution in Indonesia, analyzing its concept, contributing factors, impact on sustainable development, and mitigation efforts. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the article analyzes secondary data from various sources, including reports from the World Bank, BPS (Statistics Indonesia), and academic research. The conclusion highlights that income inequality and wealth distribution in Indonesia constitute a serious concern that requires comprehensive addressing through appropriate fiscal, monetary, and social policies. The article delves into the concept of income inequality and wealth distribution, exploring how disparities in income and asset ownership contribute to a skewed distribution of wealth. It further examines the underlying causes of this inequality, including unequal access to education and training, concentrated economic power, uneven infrastructure development, and a flawed tax system.  The article then investigates the detrimental impacts of this inequality on economic growth, quality of life, and social stability.  Finally, it proposes a range of mitigation strategies, emphasizing the need for integrated solutions involving government, private sector, and community participation.
GLOBALIZATION, INTERNATIONAL TRADE, AND POVERTY Khaerudin, Khaerudin; Apriansyah, Nopri; Nabila, Nahla
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.106

Abstract

Globalization and international trade have become key factors in the development of the global economy, yet their impact on poverty remains a subject of debate. This study aims to analyze the relationship between globalization, international trade, and poverty, as well as the effects on wealth distribution. Globalization, which involves the integration of economic, social, and cultural aspects across nations, creates opportunities for economic growth through increased flows of goods, services, and investments. However, its effects on developing countries tend to be uneven, with certain sectors experiencing rapid progress, while others lag behind, exacerbating social and economic inequality. International trade, although offering opportunities for income growth, also contributes to a greater divide between developed and developing nations. This research finds that while globalization can enhance long-term welfare, its uneven distribution worsens poverty in less-developed sectors. Therefore, this study recommends policies that support infrastructure development, strengthen inclusive trade policies, and empower vulnerable sectors to optimally utilize the potential of globalization.
THEORIES OF POVERTY Junaidi, Akhmad; Rif’ah, Nurul; Indriyani, Iin
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.107

Abstract

Poverty is a major problem that occurs in almost all countries, especially in developing countries. Poverty is a condition in which a person is unable to meet their needs. According to the World Bank (2015), a person will be considered poor if they have an income less than the income standard. Poverty as a low standard of living can be seen directly in the level of health and moral life. According to Tambunan (2019) there are factors that influence poverty, namely the level and rate of growth, labor productivity, net wage levels, income distribution, employment opportunities, inflation rates, taxes and subsidies, investment, natural resources, availability of public facilities such as basic education, health, transportation, electricity, water, and residential locations, cultural culture, politics, and natural disasters. The economic recovery of a country has a positive impact on improving people's welfare. People's welfare can be seen from the conditions of the community in the area. The poorer people in the area, the less prosperous the area is, and vice versa, the fewer poor people in the area, the area.
DEFINITION AND SCOPE OF POVERTY ECONOMICS AND DEMOGRAPHICS Isnarini, Eka; Manalu, Rani Wanti; Ramadhani, Salsabilla
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.108

Abstract

This study aims to identify various factors influencing the socio-economic conditions in Indonesia, with a focus on poverty, urbanization, and their impact on economic development. A variety of relevant literature is used to understand this phenomenon, including studies on urbanization, social inequality and its effects on population growth. Poverty is one of the main focal points, with analysis from several sources as well as the crucial role of education and health in improving human resource quality. This study also examines population control policies and their impact on economic development, as discussed by various authors. The findings from this analysis are expected to provide a better understanding of the challenges faced by Indonesia in reducing socio-economic inequality, as well as offering more effective policy recommendations for achieving sustainable development.
THE RELATIONSHIP POVERTY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT Salma, Nur; Akhdzulhijah, Sri Ayadilah; Maharani, Intan
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.109

Abstract

Economic growth and poverty are important processes that determine the success of a country. Each country continues to try to achieve good economic growth and reduce poverty. Of the many countries in the world, the first requirement for reducing poverty is economic growth. However, the state of developing countries including Indonesia, successful economic growth must be accompanied by the emergence of difficulties in increasing the population living below the poverty line. Development is a must for a country if it wants to improve the standard of living and welfare of its people. Development is carried out through various efforts, both sectoral and regional. Development is not the goal of a country, but development is one way to increase the economic growth of a country. High economic growth if not followed by equitable development in all groups of society, then the country's goals will not be achieved.
POVERTY IN URBAN AND RURAL AREAS Wahyudi, Drajat; Nabilah, Nada; Yulianti, Syifa Aulia; Sholihah, Vinly
Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bina Bangsa International Journal of Business and Management
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/bbijbm.v4i3.110

Abstract

Poverty is a complex social issue that affects many aspects of human life. This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to poverty in urban and rural areas, as well as its impact on social, economic, and environmental life. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a comparative analysis of poverty in urban and rural areas. The results of the study indicate that poverty in urban areas is primarily influenced by urbanization, unemployment, and income inequality, while in rural areas, it is more influenced by dependence on the agricultural sector, inadequate infrastructure, and low levels of education. The impacts of poverty are visible in various aspects, ranging from education, health, to excessive exploitation of natural resources. Furthermore, this study also found significant differences in the severity of poverty and the necessary solutions between urban and rural areas. Poverty alleviation requires a locally-based approach that involves cooperation between the government, NGOs, and the community, with a focus on improving access to education, health, and economic empowerment.

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