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Irfan Amir
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Constitutional Law Review
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29873436     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30863/clr.v3i1.5595
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Contitutional Law Review (Colrev) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that aims to offer an international academic platform for cross-border legal research in goverment regulation, particularly in developing and emerging countries. These may include but are not limited to various fields such as: the practice of international law, human rights law, civil law, criminal law, constitutional and administrative law, legal pluralism governance, and another section related to contemporary issues in legal scholarship.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 40 Documents
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The Urgency of Protecting Children from Physical and Sexual Violence: A Human Rights Perspective Bone, Sholihin
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v3i1.5595

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the urgency of protecting children from acts of physical and sexual violence in Balikpapan City from a human rights perspective. Violence against children not only damages the victims psychologically and physically but also threatens their future. This research uses empirical juridical methods with a statutory and comparative approach. Data was collected through interviews with stakeholders and analysis of legislation and related literature. The research results show that although existing regulations have run child protection efforts in Balikpapan City, there are still various obstacles, such as low public awareness, limited facilities and infrastructure, as well as challenges in dealing with victims with disabilities. From a human rights perspective, child protection is a state obligation that includes respecting, protecting, and fulfilling children's rights. This research recommends increasing public outreach and education, strengthening digital protection policies, collaborating with religious leaders, and improving assistance services and infrastructure to ensure more effective protection. With integrated and sustainable efforts, children's rights in Balikpapan City are hoped to be better protected, allowing them to grow and develop in a safe and supportive environment
Eksistensi Legislasi Hukum Keluarga Melayu Nusantara Rahmiana, A. ST.; Sinrang, A.; Ridhwan, Ridhwan
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v2i1.5173

Abstract

Dalam jurnal ini di bahas tentang bagaimana eksistensi legislasi hukum Islam bidang hukum keluarga melayu nusantara dengan menggunakan beberapa pendekatan, yaitu; Pendekataan tujuan dan pendekatan definisi secara yuridis, Pendekatan politik pembangunan hukum, Pendekatan konstitusi dan religious nation state. Jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka (library research) literatur kepustakaan yang digunakan adalah buku-buku, jurnal, ataupun materi-materi yang terkait dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Keberadaan hukum islam dalam tatanan hukum mampu mewujudkan tujuan hukum yakni adanya keadilan, kepastian dan kemanfaatan hukum. Secara yuridis hukum islam telah terkodifikasi dan menjadi bagian dari hukum nasional. Dalam upaya pembangunan hukum, hukum islam telah memberi konstribusi yang sangat besar paling idak dari segi jiwanya. Dalam konstitusi, hukum Islam menjadi bagian integral dan juga menjadi sumber dan filter bagi hukum nasional. Sebagai Negara (Religious Nation State) hukum agama adalah unsur mutlak dalam pembangunan hukum nasional, tertib hukum masyarakat memerlukan adanya peraturan yang sesuai dengan sumber dari ajaran agama.
Perceraian ; Sebuah Tinjauan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kadir, Andi Risal; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3051

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the divorce rate during the Covid-19 pandemic in Kolaka Regency between 2019-2021 at the Kolaka Religious Court and what factors caused the COVID-19 pandemic at the Kolaka Religious Court. The results obtained fromthis study are divorce during the covid 19 pandemic in Kolaka Regency increased by 58 cases, divorce increased related to the covid 19 pandemic, as for the factors that caused divorce during the covid 19 pandemic, namely the moral crisis factor, forced marriage factor, the responsibility factor, the domestic violence factor, the prison sentence factor, the household disharmony factor, the apostate factor and the economic factor, while the main factor in the occurrence of divorce during the pandemic at the Kolaka Religious Court was due to economic factors.
Strategies for addressing stunting from normative aspects to the four T's campaign in Bone Regency Uyuni, Illya Tul; Fahri, Marjana
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v2i2.5591

Abstract

Stunting is a health problem requiring special attention from the Bone Regency Government. Using empirical legal research, this study shows that the Bone Regency Government has adopted several strategies to reduce stunting rates, including issuing and enacting Regent Regulation No. 3 of 2020 as a solid basis for legitimacy and a normative framework for regional stakeholders to address stunting. In addition to the normative framework, massive efforts are being made on the ground, such as (i) the 4 T campaign program, (ii) distribution of bloodboosting tablets, (iii) improvement and attention to maternal health conditions during the 1000 days before birth; (iv) support in the form of supplementary feeding for pregnant women; (v) education related to stunting; (vi) child growth monitoring programs. These programs have impacted the yearon-year decline in stunting rates in Bone Regency
Urgensi Sertifikasi Halal dan Pencantuman Label Halal Terhadap Produk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah A Sartika G; Irfan Amir; Satriadi Satriadi; Rosita Rosita; ilmiyati Ilmiyati
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Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i2.4002

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa urgensi sertifikasi halal dan pencantuman Label Halal pada Usaha, Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode inventarisasi terhadap data primer, data sekunder dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Dari hasil kajian, didapatkan bahwa sertifikasi halal itu merupakan kewajiban bagi semua pelaku usaha, termasuk Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Pelaku usaha yang telah memperoleh sertifikasi halal, wajib mencantumkan label halal pada produknya. Namun terdapat pengecualian. Pelaku usaha yang memperoduksi produk yang bersumber dari bahan yang diharamkan berdasarkan syariat Islam, tidak diwajibkan. Akan tetapi konsekuensi logisnya, para pelaku usaha ini berkewajiban untuk mencantumkan keterangan tidak halal pada produknya.
Legal Implications of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU-XI/2013 on Simplifying Birth Certificate Registration Procedures in Indonesia Maulana, Esty; Amir, Irfan; Sari, Muspita; Aris, Ismail
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v3i1.5602

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XI/2013 on Indonesia's birth certificate registration, particularly for late registrations exceeding one year. Prior to this decision, late registrations required a court decree from the District Court, creating a significant burden for the public. The Court's ruling eliminated the need for a court decree, transferring full authority to the Civil Registry Office (Disdukcapil) for issuing late birth certificates. This decision introduces a fundamental shift in the registration process, simplifying administrative procedures and improving public access to civil registration services. However, it also presents challenges related to the validity of documents issued by Disdukcapil. The study finds that Disdukcapil must enforce rigorous verification procedures to ensure the legitimacy of birth certificates and prevent misuse. The findings indicate that the Court's decision positively impacts public access to essential services but highlights the necessity for strict oversight and enhanced service quality at Disdukcapil. These measures are crucial for ensuring that the decision effectively delivers fair and reliable legal protection for all citizens.
Prospek Legislasi Hukum Kewarisan, Hibah dan Wasiat Jayadi, Ahmad
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v2i1.5176

Abstract

Artikel ini memiliki tujuan dalam melihat legislasi hukum kewarisan, hibah dan wasiat. Dalam hal ini bagaimana penerapan regulasi yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitain ini termasuk penelitian kepustakaan yang disebut penelitian hukum normatif melalui metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data diterapkan melalui dokumentasi dan deskriptif komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Indonesia sistem hukum waris yang di anut meliputi hukum waris adat, hukum waris Islam, dan hukum perdata (BW). Hukum waris tunduk kepada hukum yang di anut oleh pewaris. hukum Islam dan ukum perdata pada penerapan hibah, kemudian ada persamaan juga memiliki perbedaan. Persamaan dapat dilihat dari fungsi dan tujuan.Sedangkan salah satu perbedaan batasan jumlah yang dihibahkan.Penerapan wasiat tidak hanya dilakukan pengaturan pada hukum Islam dan KHI, hukum perdata di Indonesia juga mengatur tentang wasiat. Dalam masalah wasiat peneliti memiliki pandangan bahwa wasiat sesuai KHI yang lebih cocok digunakan di Indonesia.
Penegakan Hak Konstitusional Melalui Constitutional Question Serta Relevansinya Terhadap Negara Hukum Pancasila Fajri, Ahmad Nur; Amir, Irfan
Constitutional Law Review Volume 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i1.3372

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perbandingan penegakan hak konstitusional melalui constitutional question serta relevansinya dengan negara hukum Pancasila.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penegakan hak konstitusional melalui constitutional question di negara Jerman, Kroasia, dan Rusia begitu pula relevansi constitutional question dalam negara hukum Pancasila. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approch) dan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mekanisme constitutional  question  oleh negara Rusia dan Jerman telah diadopsi dan terlembagakan dalam konstitusi federal mereka. Sedangkan Kroasia, hanya mengaturnya dalam undang-undang Mahkamah Konstitusinya. Di Indonesia, walaupun secara kelembagaan terdapat Mahkamah Konstitusi namun mekanisme constitusional  question tidak diakomodir, baik didalam UUD 1945 sebagai konstitusinya maupun dalam undang-undang Mahkamah Konstitusi. Padahal, mekanisme constitutional question memiliki relevansi dengan konsep negara hukum Pancasila dengan penduduk yang majemuk
A Legal Review of Wills that Harm Heirs Haerul, Digma Wahyuni; Aswari, Aan
Constitutional Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v2i2.5592

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze the distribution of inheritance according to the provisions of Islamic law and civil law and to find out and analyze the legal protection for heirs who are canceled due to the existence of a will. The research used is normative legal research. This research is conducted by analyzing the rules regarding wills that harm heirs. The results of this study indicate that the teachings of Islam in relation to inheritance, Islamic law itself has provided arrangements regarding the elements, conditions and pillars, as well as the qualifications of heirs concerning the rights and obligations in terms of giving and receiving inheritance to heirs sourced from verses of the Koran, nashnash Prophetic traditions, ijma' and ijtihad. And in positive law the distribution of inheritance has been regulated in the Civil Code which discusses the people who are entitled to be heirs, and if the heirs feel sued because of the granting of a will, this has been regulated in inheritance law regarding Legitime Portie, where the heirs have absolute rights to their inheritance so that the heirs who submit can file a lawsuit for their Legitime Portie that has been violated. Recommendations It is hoped that there will be a renewal of the will so that the heirs get the inheritance according to the law and no heirs are harmed by the granting of the will to non-heirs
Kedaulatan Hukum dan Implikasinya dalam Islam Lilis Karlina; Nur Asmi
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Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/clr.v1i2.4153

Abstract

Dalam persepektif islam, beberapa ulama fikih kontemporer memiliki perbedaan interpretasi terkait siapa sesungguhnya pemilik kedaulatan di dalam Islam. Sebagian dari mereka mengatakan bahwa pemilik kedaulatan dalam Islam adalah Allah. Sedangkan yang lain mengatakan bahwa pemilik kedaulatan di dalam Islam adalah umat/masyarakat; dan kelompok ketiga mengatakan bahwa kedaulatan di dalam Islam justru disandarkan kepada umat dan syariat Islam itu sendiri. Implementasi kedaulatan hukum dalam Islam dapat dimaknai dengan adanya Undang-Undang pada negara yakni diinterpretasikan bahwa syariat Islam merupakan rujukan utama dalam segala hal. Selain itu terdapat pula pembatasan-pembatasan terhadap otoritas kepala negara, yakni dalam Islam, seorang presiden diberikan berbagai macam kewenangan dan otoritas termasuk dalam hal mengeluarkan pernyataan dan intruksi politik kendati pada prinsipnya presiden adalah manusia biasa

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