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Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
ISSN : 1907459X     EISSN : 25277170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v18i1.3700
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN: 2527-7170, p-ISSN: 1907-459X) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. The scope for Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan includes nutrition, midwifery, nursing, public health, environmental health, food, and nutrition.Each volume of Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is counted in each calendar year that consists of 4 issues. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is published two times per year every February, May, August, and November. Articles could be written in either Bahasa Indonesia or English
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)" : 13 Documents clear
The Effectiveness of Education with Video in Increasing Family Support and Compliance with Treatment for Hypertension Patients Masnah, Cek; Suharti, Suharti; Heryani, Erna; Berliana, Novi
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.2531

Abstract

Hypertension is a national problem in Jambi Province and East Tanjung Jabung Regency. This situation is exacerbated by low regularity of taking medication in East Tanjung Jabung Regency (39.07%), which is far below the national figure of 54.40%. The behavior of taking medication regularly is closely related to a person's adherence to following recommended or prescribed treatment process. In this regard, the study aims to determine effectiveness of video educational media increasing family support and adherence of hypertensive patients to undergo treatment process. Research is quasi-experimental and non-randomized pre-post for control group. The participants were determined by non-probability with 40 people for intervention group and 40 people as controls. The independent sample difference test used Mann-Whitney test and paired sample difference test used Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test. Determine effectiveness of intervention using N-Gain Score test. Results before intervention there was no significant difference between intervention and control groups regarding family support (Asymp. Sig. = 0.853), as well as regard level of adherence (Asymp. Sig. = 0.785). After intervention, there were significant differences regarding family support (Asymp. Sig. = 0.000) and level of adherence (Asymp. Sig. = 0.000). There were significant differences regarding family support and adherence, before and after the intervention, both in intervention and control groups (Asymp. Sig. = 0.000). Video is effective increasing family support (average 47.23%) and compliance (average 53.07%), with moderate effectiveness. The Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), the larger sample sizes, longer follow-up periods, and objectives and outcomes measurements face limitations in the study. Additional future needs to explore complementary intervention or multi-component approaches to optimize hypertension management and patient outcomes
The Holistic Nursing Competencies and Instruments for Critically III-Patients: A Scoping Review Ismail, Suhartini; Sohilait, Hana Priscilla Frudence; Erawati, Meira
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.2617

Abstract

The holistic nursing approach is an extensive model covering all aspects of care, including the patient's psychological, spiritual and social needs. Critically ill patients areas requires a holistic approach because the problems that arise are not just physical problems, but also emotional, mental and cultural in nature. The aim of this study was to determine holistic nursing competencies for critically ill patients and the instruments of holistic competencies from several literatures. The review used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines as the analysis method. There were 17 articles reviewed from data found in several reputable databases. Searching for related literature, this article uses data based on Science Direct,Scopus, Pro-Quest,Research Gate and SpringerLink.Liiterature search using Booleon operators "OR/AND". The inclusion criteria used in this review include: encompassing holistic nursing, participants being critically ill patients, articles published between 2018-2023, open-access, written in English, and relevant to the research. Articles that did not use English, reports, editorials were excluded.  Dimensions of the holistic nursing competencies domain, namely the physical dimension, including emotional, psychological, social, and spiritual; By treating patients as complex individuals with diverse needs, the holistic approach can help achieve better outcomes in patient recovery and well-being for critical ill patients. The holistic approach can help achieve better outcomes in patient recovery and enhancing the quality of life for the patient., however the holistic nursing is an extensive model covering all aspects of caring.
Effect of Puerperal Exercises and Auricular Acupressure on Uterine Involution Rahmadini, Fhadilah; Elly, Nur; Buston, Erni; Yovalwan, Tahratul; Rahmadani, Wahyudi
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.2810

Abstract

The process of uterine involution in postpartum mothers does not always proceed smoothly, potentially leading to subinvolution of the uterus and postpartum hemorrhage. This study aims to determine the influence of puerperal exercises and auricular acupressure on uterine involution in postpartum mothers. The research utilized a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group. The study was conducted in Bengkulu City. The sample consisted of 40 postpartum mothers, divided into 20 respondents in the intervention group receiving a combination of puerperal exercises and auricular acupressure, and 20 respondents in the control group receiving only puerperal exercises. Sampling technique was done through purposive sampling. The instruments used were a measuring tape and a questionnaire. Data analysis employed independent T-test. The results indicate a decrease in the height of the uterine fundus in both intervention and control groups, but the decrease in uterine involution was more significant in the intervention group (p=0.000). The study concludes that there is an influence of the combination of puerperal exercises and auricular acupressure on reducing uterine involution in postpartum mothers.
History of Types and Length of Contraceptive Methods Use with Pre-Menopausal Complaints in Pre-Menopausal Women Aisyatul R., Hana; Yudianti, Ika; Mas’udah, Endah Kamila
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.2963

Abstract

Menopausal events are associated with decreased production of reproductive hormones, namely progesterone and estrogen. Both hormones in synthetic form are also present in some types of hormonal contraceptive methods. This study aims to determine the relationship between the history of the type of method and the length of use of contraceptives with the intensity of menopausal complaints. The design used is correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 174 premenopausal women was selected by proportional random sampling. Information on the type and duration of contraceptive use was taken through interviews, and the intensity of premenopausal complaints was measured using the MRS (Menopause Rating Scale) questionnaire. Data analysis using regression methods was performed with STATA Statistics version 12.0, with statistical significance set at P < 0.05. Data analysis showed the associations between contraceptive types and pre-menopausal complaints (p-value 0.025) and between the length of contraceptive use and pre-menopausal complaints (p-value 0.021). The study recommends that contraceptive users consider the type and length of their methods, and healthcare providers should offer detailed counseling on how contraceptive choices might affect pre-menopausal symptoms. Future research should continue exploring the connection between contraceptive use and pre-menopausal complaints for more tailored guidance in the choice of contraceptive methods.
The Impact of a Booklet and Video on Reproductive Health Education on The Behavior of SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli's Class IX Students Evie, Sova; Hasni, Hasni; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Enggar, Enggar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3064

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health issues stem from a lack of information, understanding, and awareness, leading to risky sexual behaviors. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of reproductive health education using videos and booklets on the behavior of Class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli. A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-test and control group was employed. The sample consisted of 138 students divided into two groups: video (n=69) and booklet (n=69). Behavior was measured before and 30 days after the intervention using a validated questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. In the video group, mean knowledge increased from 00.00 to 24.50, mean attitude from 00.00 to 13.50, and mean action from 00.00 to 22.50. In the booklet group, mean knowledge increased from 15.00 to 16.11, mean attitude from 00.00 to 12.00, and mean action from 11.50 to 13.06. No significant difference in student behavior was found between the video and booklet groups (p<0.05). Education using videos and booklets was equally effective in changing student behavior. These findings highlight the importance of providing comprehensive reproductive health education to adolescents using engaging media to promote healthy behaviors and prevent risky sexual practices.
The Effects of Air Pollution on Respiratory Problems: A Literature Review Krismanuel, Hari; Hairunisa, Nany
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3151

Abstract

As the global prevalence of air pollution continues to rise, understanding its intricate impact on human health, particularly respiratory well-being, becomes imperative. The research objectives of the article is to explore and establish clear connections between air pollution and respiratory health. Methods: A comprehensive search of peer-reviewed literature was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Articles published between 2015 and 2023 were included, with a focus on epidemiological studies, experimental research, and reviews that explored the impact of air pollution on respiratory problems. The result is this review synthesizes the established connections between these pollutants and a range of respiratory problems. Extensive evidence showcases how exposure to elevated pollutant levels escalates the risk of respiratory maladies, encompassing aggravated asthma, exacerbated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) symptoms, compromised lung function, heightened susceptibility to respiratory infections, elevated lung cancer risk, and potentiated allergic responses. This review also underscores the heightened vulnerability of certain demographics, such as prenatal age, children, the elderly, individuals with preexisting respiratory conditions, low socioeconomic groups, occupational groups, outdoor workers, and athletes, immune-compromised individuals, and genetic susceptibility to these detrimental effects. The underlying mechanisms orchestrating the impact of air pollution on respiratory health involve intricate interplays of oxidative stress, inflammation, and tissue damage within the respiratory system. In conclusion: The study advocates for urgent and targeted strategies to mitigate the adverse impact of air pollution on respiratory health.
Influencing Factors on the Postoperative Patient Functional Status at the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh Ritawati, Ritawati; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Baharuddin, Baharuddin; Muna, Ulfa; Faisal, T. Iskandar; Khaira, Nuswatul
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3365

Abstract

After surgery, the patient will experience pain which can change the role and function in carrying out activities of daily living (ADL), the patient will depend on his family or other people for his life. The aim is to determine the factors that influence the functional status of post-operative patients at the Meuraxa Regional General Hospital, Banda Aceh. Method: using analytical observational methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all post-operative care patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital. The sample in this study were patients treated on the second day after minor surgery at Meuraxa Regional Hospital Banda Aceh with a sample size of 43 respondents. The statistical test uses the chi-square test with a significant level (α=0.05). The research results show that the factors that influence postoperative functional status are pain and fall-efficacy factors (p<0.05), while the age factor is not significantly correlated (p>0.05). Conclusion: Pain and fall-efficacy factors are the most important factors influencing postoperative active status and are statistically significant.
Amino Acid Profile of Polymeric Formula Based on Local Food for Stunting Prevention Hendrayati, Hendrayati; Adam, Adriyani; Fauziah, Fauziah
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3541

Abstract

Adequacy energy and protein  has a very strong potential to prevent stunting in children. The role of protein in preventing stunting can be focused more on the amino acid content of a food. Metabolomic research has proven that children who are stunted have lower serum concentrations of nine essential amino acids (tryptophan, isoleucine, leucine, valine, methionine, threonine, histidine, phenylalanine, lysine) compared to children who are not stunted ( p < 0.01). In addition, children who are stunted have low serum concentrations of conditionally essential amino acids (arginine, glycine, glutamine), non-essential amino acids (asparagine, glutamate, serine).This research was to ingredients the amino acid content (glutamic acid, phenylalanine, isoleucine, alanine, arginine, lysine, leucine, threonine, cystine, histidine) in polymeric formulas developed from local food. This research uses an experimental design in the laboratory with a Randomized Complete Factorial (RCF) with four factors, namely F1, F2, F3 and F4. The difference between the formulations of these four formulas is the addition of full cream milk (0%, 10%, 20% and 30% ) Analysis of the amino acid content was carried out at the SIG Laboratory Bogor.  Results showed that the types of essential amino acids were complete and had a good quality amino acid score (SAA=100%). The limiting amino acid is the amino acid lysine. The digestible amino acid score in each formula is; F1 (65.72%), F2 (73.43%), F3 (81.53%), and F4 (85.25%).The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed that there were differences in amino acid content in the four formulas (P>0.05). Follow-up tests used the Tukey test to determine pairwise differences between groups and all groups, showing constant results. This shows that the treatment given, namely the addition of full cream milk, had a significant effect on the differences in amino acid content in the four formulas. Conclusion: The polymeric formula developed contains complete and good quality amino acids.
Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitude and Supervision Hand Hygiene Compliance Tien, Wartini; Komariah, Maria; Nurhakim, Furkon
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3594

Abstract

Health Care Associated Infection has become a serious problem in hospitals, and one of the causes is low hand hygiene compliance. Factors influencing compliance with the five moments of hand hygiene are knowledge, attitudes, and supervision. Research was conducted to identify factors related to nurses' compliance with the implementation of the five moments of hand hygiene. Analytical correlational research with a cross-sectional approach was conducted at RSUD in November 2023 with a sample of 123 nurses. The questionnaire used was based on Herzbergh's motivation theory and the 26-item Manchester Clinical Supervision Scale (MCSS-26). Bivariate test using Chi Square, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression were performed. The results showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance (p=0.000), there is a relationship between training and compliance (p=0.016). There is a relationship between motivation and compliance (p=0.000), there is a relationship between attitudes and compliance (p=0.000). There is a relationship between facilities and compliance (p=0.011), there is a relationship between supervision and compliance (p=0.000). The dominant factors influencing are supervision (3.178), attitude (2.921), and knowledge (0.138). The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, training, attitudes, motivation, facilities, and supervision on compliance with the five moments of hand hygiene, the dominant factors influencing are supervision, attitude, and knowledge in order.
Health Adaptation Behavior of Farmers and Fishermen in Areas Exposed to Climate Change Riviwanto, Muchsin; Barlian, Eri; Dwiyanti, Defriani
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3596

Abstract

Climate change is a definite, indisputable, clear, firm, and imminent reality, and has the potential to become a serious threat and challenge for the agriculture and fisheries sector. Climate change not only has an impact on the economy but also the health of farmers and fishermen. Farmers and fishermen must have health adaptation behavior to anticipate the adverse effects of climate change. This study aims to look at the individual's adaptive behavior and the factors that influence it. This study uses a cross sectional design on the heads of families of farmers and fishermen affected by climate change in the Province of West Sumatra, Indonesia. The number of samples as many as 150 samples were taken by probability proportional to size (PPS). Collecting data using primary data with interviews method. Data processed by computer and multivariate analysis with logistic regression testThe results of this study found the influence of husband's education, family income, self-efficacy, self-awareness, attitudes, perceptions, life skills, health care support, access to information about climate change together on health adaptation behavior. The most important determinants of health adaptation behavior are husband's education and self-awareness. There is a need for non-formal education in the form of socialization and training on adaptation of public health in the face of climate change. The government must integrate health and climate programs, climate socialization for health workers and provide compensation for people exposed to climate change.

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