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Realism: Law Review
Published by Perkumpulan Sabat Ilmu Aditya
ISSN : 29878411     EISSN : 29872766     DOI : https://doi.org/10.71250/rlr.v1i1.4
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The focus of Realism: Law Review is publishing the manuscript of outcome study, and conceptual ideas which specific in the sector of Law Science. Realism: Law Review aims to provide a forum for lectures and researchers on applied law science to publish the original articles. The scope of Realism: Law Review is Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Islamic Law, Agrarian Law, Administrative Law, Criminal Procedural Law, Commercial Law, Constitutional Law, Civil Procedural Law, Economic Law, Adat Law, and Environmental Law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 45 Documents
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ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN HUTAN LINDUNG SEBAGAI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN LIMBAH PERTAMBANGAN: PERSPEKTIF FUNGSI PERIZINAN SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN REKAYASA PEMBANGUNAN Putra, Eduard Awang Maha; Hamdani, Fathul; Azwar, Lalu Muhammad
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i2.34

Abstract

In August 2023, news circulated in one of the local mass media that PT Sumbawa Timur Mining proposed the use of 5,300 hectares of protected forest area in Dompu Regency, NTB to the NTB Provincial Government as a place for dumping tailings from mining, which then caused pros and cons. Through this research, the author aims to examine the regulation of the conversion of protected forest areas into mining areas in Indonesia and analyze the conversion of protected forest areas in Dompu Regency into dumping areas from the perspective of the licensing function as an instrument of development engineering. The method used in this research is normative legal research with statutory, conceptual and case approaches. The results show that the Forestry Law has opened up opportunities for the use of forest areas for development purposes outside of forestry activities in production forest areas and protected forest areas. Specifically, mining activities in protected forest areas are only allowed for mining activities carried out with a closed mining pattern. Meanwhile, tailings disposal can only be carried out in waste containment dams and sea facilities with certain specifications, so that tailings disposal cannot be disposed of carelessly in protected forest areas.
KONSEP TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN BIASA DAN PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA DALAM KATEGORI KEJAHATAN TERHADAP NYAWA Masrita, Wanda Eka Sri; Fanny Tanuwijaya; Samuel Saut Martua Samosir
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i3.37

Abstract

The crime of murder is included in the category of crimes against life. The qualifications for the crime of murder consist several forms listed in Articles 338-350 of the KUHP. Broadly speaking, forms of murder are divided into two, the crime of ordinary murder and the crime of premeditated murder. These two forms of criminal acts of murder have differences, namely in the element of planning. The provisions of Article 338 of the Criminal Code explain murder in basic form, namely the intentional killing of another person. Meanwhile, Article 340 of the Criminal Code explains the deliberate taking of another person's life which is preceded by a plan. However, the meaning planning element in the Criminal Code is not explained in detail. This needs to be studied further regarding the differences between ordinary murder and premeditated murder. In analyzing this research, the author uses a normative juridical method with a statutory regulatory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this research show that when it comes to planning elements, criminal events and the evidentiary process are seen which are linked to the theory of legal science doctrine applied by judges as a guide in making legal considerations in decisions
TIGA MEKANISME KEPATUHAN HUKUM DALAM KONTEKS REGULASI FIFA: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Fathullah, Abdusyahid Naufal Fathullah
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i2.39

Abstract

Supranational regulatory bodies (SRB) are bodies that have the authority to make and enforce regulations that apply in various countries, in this case FIFA as the parent football organization that runs cross-country regulations and each member is obliged to comply with them. The importance of this paper is to review how legal compliance from three legal compliance mechanisms in Suprantional Regulatory Bodies. By using sociolegal methods and describing them across disciplines so that it was found that FIFA can encourage countries to solve legal problems in sports which are certainly in accordance with the policies of each country.
PERLINDUNGAN HAK JAMINAN SOSIAL BAGI PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI MALAYSIA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Zhein Fajar Rheina; Sutiarnoto; Agusmidah
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i2.40

Abstract

Abstract: Working abroad or what is called Migration is a step taken by workers in Indonesia to improve the quality of life, so as to obtain a decent life. The current PMI number has positive and negative values. Problems regarding PMI will continue to arise if PMI abroad are not given any protection. This Normative Research discussesProtection of Indonesian Migrant Workers as an indicator of fulfilling human rights according to International Law, The role of the ILO in implementing Employment Standards related to Social Security Protection for Migrant Workers, Social Security Program Policy for PMI in Malaysia. The method used in writing this thesis is Normative Juridical research, namely research using secondary data which is primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials through international agreements, legal regulations, legal books and the internet. The data analysis used is a qualitative data analysis method. Based on this, the author can conclude that International Law provides protection for social security rights as an indicator of fulfilling human rights for every migrant worker by ratifying the UDHR which specifically addresses human rights issues. In the international scope, protection is also provided through international organizations that collaborate with various multilateral institutions to establish employment standards for workers. Indonesia has a policy to provide protection for PMI in the form of Law no. 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers which contains provisions that placement and protection are integrated within the authority of the Ministry of Manpower as well as providing more in-depth guidance and advocacy regarding the Agreement between workers and employers in order to increase legal awareness and better legal protection for prospective PMI’s.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN ADAT DALAM PENYELESAIAN PIUTANG BUWUH DI DUSUN GUNUNG MALANG KABUPATEN PASURUAN Ramdhani, Reviandy Azhar; Rojabi, Muhammad Nafis; Mubarok, Moch. Chusni; Kholis, Nur; Firza Agung Prakoso; Rokhmawan, Tristan
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i2.42

Abstract

Abstract This article discusses the important role of Indigenous leadership in debt settlement in Gunung Malang Hamlet, Pasuruan Regency. Buwuhan debt, which is based on local indigenous traditions, has become a serious problem in the region, creating significant economic and social pressure. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to identify the role of Indigenous leadership, strategies used, and community responses to debt settlement efforts. The results showed that adat leadership plays an important role as a mediator and facilitator in debt settlement Buhuhan. They use a deliberative and mutual aid approach to find a fair solution for all parties involved. Although faced with obstacles and challenges, Buwuhan debt settlement efforts led by Indigenous leadership are considered effective by the community in general. The community's positive response to the role of Indigenous leadership reflects recognition of the moral authority and influence that Indigenous leadership has in mediating and resolving conflicts related to the Buhuhan debt. This research has important implications both academically and practically. Theoretically, this study enriches the understanding of the role of Indigenous leadership in debt settlement Buwuhan, while in practical terms, the implications can help in the development of debt settlement strategies Buwuhan more effective in Pasuruan and other regions facing similar problems. Keywords: Indigenous leadership, debt settlement Buwuhan, Mount Malang Hamlet, Pasuruan, deliberation
PERLINDUNGAN PENGUNGSI DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA: STUDI PERBANDINGAN SEJUMLAH NEGARA ANGGOTA ASEAN Pardosi, Santa Indah Theresia
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i2.45

Abstract

Abstract Legal problems related to refugees in Southeast Asia are influenced by the absence of specific regulations for handling them, both from ASEAN as a regional organization and from the majority of countries that have not ratified the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol. As a result, legal protection standards are not uniform and are often more influenced by political interests. rather than humanity. This research examines legal regulations in several Southeast Asian countries in dealing with refugees. The research method used is normative legal research, with statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. The research results emphasize the importance of strengthening regulations in each country in the Southeast Asia region, regardless of whether they are parties to the convention or not. Keywords: Refugees, Southeast Asia, ASEAN, Comparison Abstrak Permasalahan hukum terkait pengungsi di Asia Tenggara dipengaruhi oleh ketiadaan regulasi khusus untuk penanganannya, baik dari ASEAN sebagai organisasi regional maupun dari mayoritas negara yang belum meratifikasi Konvensi Pengungsi 1951 dan Protokol 1967. Akibatnya, standar perlindungan hukum menjadi tidak seragam dan seringkali lebih dipengaruhi oleh kepentingan politik daripada kemanusiaan. Penelitian ini mengkaji regulasi hukum di beberapa negara Asia Tenggara dalam menangani pengungsi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan perbandingan. Hasil penelitian menekankan pentingnya memperkuat regulasi di masing-masing negara di kawasan Asia Tenggara, terlepas dari apakah mereka merupakan pihak pihak konvensi ataupun tidak. Kata Kunci: Pengungsi, Asia Tenggara, ASEAN, Perbandingan
HUKUMAN MATI BAGI BANDAR NARKOTIKA DALAM PERSFEKTIF HUKUM DAN HAM Pratama, Widhy Andrian; Adis, Adis Nevi Yuliani
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i3.46

Abstract

Artikel ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Normatif, artinya meneliti secara doktrinal dengan literatur dan buku-buku dari segi perspektif normatif hukum, yang berguna memberikan pengetahuan tambahan tentang informasi, dan gambaran umum mengenai apa yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dari penelitian ini dapat kita simpulkan bahwa hukuman mati bagi bandar narkotika merupakan suatu langkah yang terbaik dari penegakan hukum, disebabkan tanpa adanya suatu pengendalian dan pengawasan yang extra ketat, maka penyalahgunaan peredaran narkotika yang dilakukan oleh bandar-bandar akan merugikan dan menimbulkan bahaya yang sangat besar bagi kehidupan berbangsa, dan bernegara. Dan hendaknya pemerintah melakukan upaya pencegahan penyalahgunaan dan peredaran narkotika dengan melakukan sosialisasi tentang narkotika ke masyarakat, karena potensi penyalahgunaan dan peredaran narkotika merupakan ancaman nyata yang perlu segera di berantas.
PERKEMBANGAN DAN TANTANGAN PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH DI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT: ANALISIS STATISTIK, KEBIJAKAN, DAN ASPEK HUKUM Salim, Agus; Suryati
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i3.47

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki perkembangan dan tantangan pendidikan madrasah di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) dari perspektif statistik, kebijakan, dan hukum. Studi ini menggunakan data dari Statistik Pendidikan NTB 2021 yang dikumpulkan melalui Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) dan data sekunder dari Dinas Pendidikan NTB. Analisis mencakup jumlah dan distribusi madrasah, tingkat partisipasi siswa (angka partisipasi kasar dan murni), kualifikasi guru, dan fasilitas pendidikan. Temuan utama menunjukkan adanya kesenjangan signifikan dalam distribusi dan kualitas madrasah antara daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan, tingkat partisipasi yang lebih rendah di daerah pedesaan, tantangan dalam kompetensi guru, dan infrastruktur yang tidak memadai. Analisis hukum berfokus pada implementasi kebijakan pendidikan dan regulasi yang mengatur pendidikan madrasah. Hasilnya menyoroti perlunya intervensi kebijakan yang terarah untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan kualitas pendidikan madrasah di NTB. Rekomendasi termasuk meningkatkan program pelatihan guru, meningkatkan investasi dalam infrastruktur pendidikan, dan memastikan distribusi sumber daya yang merata.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ATAS JAMINAN DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MODAL VENTURA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2015 Adhillah Nasution, Ummi; Ginting, Lilawati
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i3.48

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran modal ventura sebagai lembaga pembiayaan non bank di Indonesia yang berfungsi sebagai lembaga pembiayaan dengan resiko tinggi, dalam bentuk partisipasi dan dalam jangka waktu tertentu, serta penyelesaian akibat ingkar janji (wanprestasi) yang dilakukan oleh pihak yang dibiayai atau perusahan pasangan usaha (PPU) terhadap pihak yang membiayai atau perusahaan modal ventura (PMV). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasilnya menyimpulkan bahwa lembaga pembiayaan modal ventura berperan untuk memperluas alternatif sumber pembiayaan bagi dunia usaha dan pemerataaan kegiatan usaha dalam meningkatka perekonomian di Indonesa serta membantu mempercepat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dunia usaha dalam pemerataan kegiatan perekonomian nasional dengan tujuan meningkatkan pembiayaan untuk kesejahteraan rakyat. Kemudian, pendanaan modal ventura harus dioptimalkan dalam menggalang dana untuk kemajuan bagi perekonomian rakyat di Indonesia. Adapun kedudukan jaminan dalam pembiayaan modal ventura sebagai pengaman atas resiko yang tinggi, apabila PPU tidak melaksanakan kewajibannya dalam perjanjian selain melunasi utangnya maka objek jaminan akan dieksekusi sebagai pelunasan utangnya. Akibatnya, jika dalam proses pengembangan usaha terjadi wanprestasi maka PPU harus bertanggung jawab atas wanprestasi dengan dikenakan denda atas sanksi atas segala kerugian yang dialami.
PERNIKAHAN ANAK USIA DINI DI MEDIA SOSIAL: MUI DALAM SOROTAN PUBLIK (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN WAJO) Abd. Haris; Nurfaika
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i3.50

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of child marriage in Indonesia, specifically in Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi. The findings reveal that the practice of child marriage remains a serious problem that requires urgent attention from various stakeholders. Collaboration between religious leaders (ulama) and government officials (umara) is key in reducing the prevalence of child marriage. Through various education programs, socialization, and law enforcement, it is hoped that public awareness of the negative impacts of child marriage can be increased. The study found that child marriage not only violates children's rights but also contradicts the objectives of Islamic law. Although marriage aims to establish a harmonious family, early marriage can hinder the achievement of this goal. Children who marry at a young age lack the physical, mental, and emotional maturity required for married life. This research highlights the importance of the roles of government, religious institutions, and the community in preventing and addressing child marriage. Efforts that need to be undertaken include improving the quality of education, providing reproductive health services for adolescents, and strengthening law enforcement against perpetrators of child marriage. It is hoped that these efforts will lead to a decrease in the number of child marriages in Indonesia, particularly in Wajo Regency

Page 3 of 5 | Total Record : 45

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