Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences The Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences is open access and peer-reviewed journal. The journal is a peer-reviewed, international, and interdisciplinary journal publishing research articles and significant contributions to social sciences, humanities, and educational sciences. This includes Arts and Humanities (Multidisciplinary), Social Sciences (Multidisciplinary), Philosophy in general, Religious, philosophy of religion, Arabic studies, History, Cultural Studies, Sociology, Political, Law, Education, Geography (Multidisciplinary), Fine Arts (Multidisciplinary), Communication and media, English as a Foreign Language (TESOL, EFL, ESP), Linguistics and Language, Literature, Psychology, Urban Studies, Planning and Development, Sport sciences (Multidisciplinary), Management, Administration, Information systems, Accounting, Economics, Finance, Business, strategies, Hospitality, Tourism and so on. Published four times a year, namely March, June, September, and December.
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Social Media and Political Participation in the 2024 Elections: Survey on Generation Z Voters of Buddhist Society in Indonesia
Robiyanti, Ria Restina;
Tatik Purwaningsih;
Joko Setyawan;
Abdul Kholik
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6573
This study examines the influence of social media exposure on political participation among Generation Z Buddhists in Indonesia during the 2024 elections. Elections serve as a democratic mechanism allowing the populace to make decisions through majority votes. Social media has become a primary tool for political campaigns, especially targeting Generation Z, who are more active on digital platforms than traditional media. This research employs a quantitative method by surveying 400 respondents aged 17–26 using purposive sampling. The independent variable is social media exposure, measured through dimensions such as type, frequency, and duration of media use, while the dependent variable is political participation, both offline and online. Linear regression analysis shows that social media exposure significantly influences political participation (t = 2.779; sig. = 0.006 < 0.05). Instagram and TikTok are the dominant platforms, with peak usage occurring between 7:01 PM and midnight. Offline participation primarily involves discussing political issues, while online participation focuses on consuming political information. The findings reveal that social media exposure accounts for 19% of the variance in political participation, supporting the Stimulus-Response theory. This research underscores the importance of social media in enhancing political awareness among Generation Z and recommends future studies explore additional variables such as psychological and social needs and political knowledge.
Model Partisipasi Penta Helix dalam Penanganan Stunting di Kota Depok: Hambatan, Strategi, dan Tantangan Penguatan Kesejahteraan Sosial
Karno;
Ahmad Averus Toana;
Mulyadi;
Hyronimus Rowa
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6574
Stunting remains a national health priority issue, including in the Depok City Government with a prevalence of 19.8% of toddlers experiencing chronic malnutrition. In addition, low community participation, although intervention programs have been carried out by the government. The purpose of this study was to examine the level of community participation, identify obstacles, and formulate strategies to increase participation in handling stunting. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative, data collection through in-depth interviews with Posyandu cadres, mothers of toddlers, and health workers, and document analysis. Data processing was carried out thematically using QDA Miner 6.0 software. The results showed that community participation was mostly symbolic, and at the informing and consulting level with the main contribution being attendance at Posyandu activities and basic education and limited involvement in decision-making. The main obstacles include minimal education, less than optimal cross-sector coordination, and limited access to health services and technology. The proposed strategies include technology-based education, ongoing cadre training, local community empowerment, and strengthening cross-sector collaboration. The main finding of this study is a participation model based on the penta helix approach, involving the government, community, private sector, academics, and media, to improve the effectiveness of stunting management in a sustainable manner. The findings of the model are expected to be the basis for developing public health policies based on inclusive participation in improving social welfare.
Inovasi dalam Perawatan: Evaluasi Layanan Paliatif Homecare dan Telemedicine untuk Anak Kanker di Yayasan Rachel House
Mari Esterilita;
Zakiyah;
Cahya, Mochamad Robby Fajar
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6575
Palliative care services have evolved to incorporate homecare and telemedicine approaches. Research indicates that palliative patients feel more comfortable receiving care at home. Telemedicine services also act as a complementary solution when palliative patients require medical assistance but face distance-related challenges. Rachel House Foundation applies both approaches in providing palliative care for cancer patients. The objective of this study is to provide an assessment of the quality of homecare and telemedicine services from the perspectives of patients’ parents or caregivers. This study employs a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis. The sample consists of 12 individuals who are parents or caregivers of the patients. The findings reveal that the quality of homecare services at Rachel House Foundation is rated as high or very satisfactory, with 100% satisfaction. Assessments by parents or caregivers regarding telemedicine services were categorized as very positive (33.33%) and fairly positive (66.67%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that palliative homecare and telemedicine services are already highly effective. However, improvements are needed in terms of 24-hour service availability, punctuality of staff, and the effectiveness of telemedicine services to match the quality of homecare services.
Implementasi Pembangunan Zona Integritas pada Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIB Praya: Studi Kasus pada Perubahan Budaya Kerja Pegawai
Ahmad Muballigin
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6576
Pembangunan zona integritas merupakan program kebijakan Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia yang dilaksanakan oleh seluruh satuan kerja pemasyarakatan dalam rangka percepatan penataan dan budaya kerja pegawai melalui program perubahan meliputi komitmen, integritas dan sistem pelayanan. Namun program kebijakan tersebut tidak akan dapat berjalan dengan baik apabila tidak didukung oleh komunikasi, sumber daya, sikap pegawai dan struktur birokrasi yang baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui masukan pelaksanaan pembangunan zona integritas di Rutan Kelas IIB Praya terhadap empat aspek pelaksanaan kebijakan yaitu komunikasi, sumber daya, sikap pegawai dan struktur birokrasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan pembangunan zona integritas di Rutan Praya, perubahan budaya kerja masih belum sesuai dengan program perubahan pembangunan zona integritas seperti kedisiplinan pegawai dan komitmen dalam melaksanakan tugas pokok dan fungsinya. Begitu pula dengan peran kelompok kerja pembangunan zona integritas masih belum maksimal dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman terhadap konsep pembangunan zona integritas itu sendiri. Sehingga hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya kerja pegawai dalam pelaksanaan pembinaan zona integritas di Rutan Praya masih belum menunjukkan perubahan yang nyata, paradigma pelayanan belum didukung oleh pemahaman pegawai terhadap konsep perubahan yang berdampak pada tingkat kedisiplinan yang masih rendah dan komitmen perubahan yang belum berjalan.
Ketidakadilan Gender dan Kritik Sosial dalam Laapataa Ladies: Pendekatan Feminisme dalam Analisis Film
Machfud, Nailul Ulah Al Chumairoh
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6610
This study analyzes the film Laapataa Ladies through a feminist approach to uncover the gender inequalities and social critique embedded in its narrative. As a representation of patriarchal Indian society, the film explores various dimensions of gender injustice, including gender-based social expectations, unequal power relations, and restrictive social norms that control women's freedom. Using Judith Butler's theory of gender performativity, this study demonstrates that gender roles in the film are constructed through the repetition of social norms that position women in subordinate roles. The film also reveals how socioeconomic inequality reinforces patriarchal dominance, as women from lower economic classes face economic pressures that limit their life choices. Additionally, the study highlights the role of women in perpetuating patriarchy through the internalization of traditional values, as illustrated in the interactions between mothers-in-law and their daughters-in-law. Through humor and satire, Laapataa Ladies deconstructs dominant patriarchal narratives and highlights spaces for women's resistance against restrictive norms. The main female characters serve as symbols of defiance against an oppressive system, even within a context fraught with risks. This study concludes that Laapataa Ladies not only reflects gender inequality in Indian society but also functions as a social critique that encourages discourse for change toward a more inclusive and equitable society.
Pendekatan Penelitian Komparatif dalam Ilmu Tafsir: Analisis Perspektif Abdul Mustaqim
Iqbal Fatoni;
Thobroni, Ahmad Yusam
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6659
Comparative research in the field of Quranic exegesis has a significant impact on the development of Islamic thought and a deeper understanding of the messages of the Quran. This approach is championed by Abdul Mustaqim, a scholar dedicated to advancing Islamic studies in the domain of tafsir (exegesis). This article employs a descriptive-analytical method to explore the concept of comparative research as proposed by Abdul Mustaqim, particularly in addressing critiques that such studies merely juxtapose two or more opinions without engaging in critical and dialectical analysis. Through his monumental work, Epistemology of Contemporary Tafsir, Abdul Mustaqim introduces a comparative methodology aimed at enhancing methodological insights and frameworks in Quranic exegesis, thereby contributing to its academic application. The findings reveal that Abdul Mustaqim's comparative approach fosters more critical, incisive, and epistemologically rich interpretations. However, this approach faces challenges in synthesizing creative outcomes from its analyses. Therefore, further examination of the essence, objectives, and ideal methods of comparative research is necessary to maximize its relevance in tafsir studies.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pekerja Migran Indonesia: Tantangan dan Strategi Implikasinya
Tohawi, Agus;
Miyaskur, Miyaskur;
Fitria, Dewi Ulfa Lailatul;
Ambodo, Triyo;
Iswanto, Juni
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6692
This study aims to assess the legal protection of Indonesian migrant workers (PMI) under Law No. 18 of 2017, focusing on how effectively it safeguards their rights throughout the migration process. Utilizing a qualitative research methodology, the study involves a comprehensive review of relevant laws, regulations, and case studies to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the current legal framework. The research findings reveal that while the law outlines essential protections, significant enforcement challenges persist due to bureaucratic inefficiencies, lack of awareness among PMIs regarding their rights, and inadequate support mechanisms in host countries. Furthermore, many PMIs are susceptible to exploitation due to the informal nature of their employment and the difficulties associated with navigating foreign legal systems. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for improving legal protections, such as enhancing inter-agency coordination, implementing awareness and training programs for PMIs, fortifying bilateral agreements with host countries, and establishing effective monitoring systems to ensure compliance. The implications of this research highlight the need for coordinated efforts among government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and international collaborators to improve the welfare and legal protections of Indonesian migrant workers.
Efektifitas Peran Konselor Sebaya dalam Meningkatkan Resiliensi Remaja yang Ditinggal Mati Orang Tuanya Akibat Korban Covid-19 di Jombang
Hasanah, Uswatun
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6727
The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very heavy impact on society, especially for teenagers who have lost one or both parents who have become victims of the violence of Covid-19. They feel quite heavy psychological impacts such as stress, depression and a feeling of helplessness and this causes a weakening of their fighting power adolescents in problems solving. This study aims to examine the effectiveness role of peer counselors in increasing the resilience of adolescents whose parents have died as a result of Covid-19 victims in Jombang. This research is a quasi-experimental study using the One Group Pretest Posttest Design model, where pretest measurements are carried out before the subjects are given treatment in the form of peer counseling and after being given treatment, resilience measurements are carried out again in adolescents who are the research subjects. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling, the number of subjects is 100 adolescents aged 14-18 years with SMP and SMA education levels. The research findings show that the role of peer counselors is very effective in increasing resilience in adolescents whose parents have died as a result of being victims of Covid-19. There was an increase in the adolescent resilience of mean score 24.450, and the results of the paired t-test obtained t = -53.852; df = 99 with a significance of 0.000 (p <0.01) its means that there is a very significant difference in the resilience abilities of adolescents between before receiving peer counseling and after receiving peer counseling.
Penerapan Laporan Keuangan Berbasis Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah UMKM Sarabba Sucer BTP Makassar
Chairunnizah, Nur Ifani Putri;
Arfah, Eka Ariaty;
Arfah, Dwi Astuty;
Alam, Syamsu
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6741
The purpose of this study was to determine the application of financial report preparation at UMKM Sarabba Sucer BTP Makassar in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). This research method begins with the problem identification stage, then a literature review is carried out, the next step is data collection using a mixed method. Primary data, namely interviews and secondary data collected from UMKM financial documents. After collecting data, researchers move on to the data analysis phase. The last step is to conclude the results of the study. The results of the study indicate that Sarabba Sucer has not fully implemented SAK EMKM in preparing their financial reports. The financial reports made are still simple and limited to manual recording without considering applicable standards. UMKM Sarabba Sucer managers should have an understanding of the concepts and principles of Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) such as financial position reports, profit and loss reports, and notes to financial statements. It is recommended that UMKM Sarabba Sucer needs to get special training and support related to the implementation of SAK EMKM.
Ketika Pekerja Bank Memilih Hijrah: Perubahan Karier dan Implikasinya terhadap Ekonomi Keluarga
Damero, Lian;
Luqman;
Syahbudi
JOM Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
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DOI: 10.33367/ijhass.v5i4.6746
The increasing phenomenon of bank employees choosing to resign to avoid riba presents new challenges, particularly in terms of family economic resilience. Therefore, careful planning and selection of alternative jobs after hijrah need to be considered to ensure the family's economic needs are met. This study aims to analyze the background of X-Bank's decision to undergo hijrah and the changes in their career choices afterward. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews with former bank employees who have undergone hijrah, documentation of their experiences before and after hijrah, and observations of their economic conditions after transitioning to new professions. The collected data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing to gain a deep understanding of the studied phenomenon. The findings indicate that X-Bank's decision to undergo hijrah was influenced not only by religious factors but also by work pressure and an unhealthy work environment. After hijrah, X-Bank tends to choose entrepreneurship as a profession. In terms of economic resilience, family economic conditions improved and became more stable after transitioning to a new profession.