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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Published by Politeknik Sandi Karsa Makassar
ISSN : 23546093     EISSN : 26544563     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada publishes research articles, conceptual articles, and field study reports (Focus and Scope). This journal article is published twice a year, in June and December, and is published by the Nursing Academy/Polytechnic Sandi Karsa Research and Community Service Institute, Makassar, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, first published in 2013, presents articles based on research in health studies. The objective of the journal is to provide a forum for lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners to present their ideas, concepts, and new theories in health and to disseminate theory, research, and teaching reviews to the academic community of health studies in Indonesia and abroad. This journal has SINTA 5 accreditation from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, indexed by DOAJ, Ebsco.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 604 Documents
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Effect of anemia in pregnant women on the incidence of premature labor and low birth weight Akib, Asridawati; Rukinah, Rukinah; Limbong, Theresia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v13i2.1241

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia in pregnant women is one of the health problems that often occur and can have a negative impact on pregnancy. Iron and other nutrient deficiencies during pregnancy can increase the risk of complications, including premature labor and low birth weight (BBLR). This study aims to analyze the effect of anemia in pregnant women on premature labor and BBLR incidence. Research Methodology: This study uses an observational design with a retrospective cohort approach. Data is collected from the medical records of pregnant women who have given birth in the hospital for a certain period. The research sample consisted of pregnant women who experienced anemia and those who did not experience anemia. Result: The results showed that pregnant women with anemia had a higher risk of preterm labor compared to pregnant women without anemia (OR = 2.5; p < 0.05). In addition, the prevalence of babies with low birth weight was higher in mothers with anemia (OR = 3.1; p < 0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that anemia in pregnant women was an independent risk factor for the incidence of premature labor and BBLR after being controlled by other factors such as maternal age, nutritional status, and obstetric history. Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women has a significant effect on the increased risk of premature labor and low birth weight. Therefore, efforts to prevent and treat anemia during pregnancy must be improved through early screening, nutrition education, and iron and folic acid supplementation to reduce adverse impacts on mothers and babies
Economic Income as a Cause of Stunting: an Analysis Based on the Perspective of Karl Marx: Literature Review Latif, Sarifudin Andi; Adam, Arlin; Kamaruddin, Syamsu A
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1231

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting begins to appear when the child is two years old and begins when the fetus is still in the womb. The increase in child morbidity and mortality is the impact caused by the incidence of stunting. Stunting children will be able to experience disturbances in their intelligence level, susceptibility to diseases, decreased productivity, and stunted economic growth, which impacts poverty. Method: This study is a literature review using the PRISMA method. Articles published in 2022-2024 were found by conducting database searches (Garuda and Google Scholar) and using the keywords "Stunting" and "Economic Income," and limited to using Chi-Square analysis so that articles meet the criteria for analysis, as many as 10 articles. Results: The search results for the ten articles were obtained, all stating the relationship between economic income and stunting. The author claims that Karl Marx's point of view highlights this problem as a social problem from a social system that subjugates a particular economic class. Dependence on the wage system, inadequate social security, and the exploitation of labor by capitalism trap many proletarian families in a cycle of poverty. This leaves children in these homes vulnerable to chronic malnutrition, which adversely affects their physical and cognitive development. Conclusion: The problem of low economic income in society as the cause of stunting is not only technical interventions, such as supplementary nutrition programs, but rather more fundamental structural changes, as seen from a Marxist perspective. Systematic reduction of economic inequality and stunting prevention can be achieved through wealth redistribution, wage system improvement, and labor exploitation elimination.
Mother’s level of education and attitude determines the provision of complete basic immunization in infants Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Lumintang, Yuliati; Chabibah, Ike FA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1232

Abstract

Introduction: Immunization is an effort to introduce vaccines into the body to increase a person's immunity to prevent a disease. The impact or risk that occurs due to incomplete immunization is that children are more susceptible to illness, are at more risk of infecting family members or the environments, and the quality and life expectancy decrease. During the research, data was found that 19 out of 35 infants did not receive complete immunization. The purpose of this research was to find out the relationship between the mother’s level of education and attitude towards the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Satu Village. Methods: Partial analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design with independent variables and dependent variables conducted once at the same time with a sample size of 35 respondents. The analysis method used is Chi square. Result: The mother's education level was higher in the high category (>junior high school) and the mother's attitude with a frequency of 19 respondents (not supporting <50%). The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between maternal education level and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian One Village, p-value = 0.00. The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between maternal attitudes and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Village. One p-value = 0.00. Conclusion: From the results of the study was found that there is a relationship between the mother’s level of education and the provision of complete basic immunization to babies at the Tombatu Community Health Center. Winorangian Satu Village and there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and the provision of complete basic immunization in infants at the Tombatu Community Health Center, Winorangian Satu Village.
Analysis of the level of human resources competence in the implementation of digital transformation Syahputra, Zulfausi Wahyu; Fitrianingsih, Julia; Jalal, Jalal
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1243

Abstract

Introduction:In the era of Industry 4.0, digital transformation has become a necessity for organizations to remain competitive. However, the success of digital transformation initiatives is highly dependent on the competence of human resources (HR). This study aims to analyze the level of HR competence and its influence on the effectiveness of digital transformation implementation. Research Methodology:This research employs a quantitative descriptive method using survey data collected from 150 employees across various departments in a mid-sized enterprise undergoing digital transformation. The data were analyzed using statistical tools to measure the correlation between HR competence indicators and digital transformation progress. Result: Findings indicate that 68% of the workforce possesses basic digital skills, while only 24% demonstrate advanced digital and analytical capabilities. Departments with higher digital competence reported smoother transitions and better performance metrics post-transformation. Conclusion: The level of HR competence plays a critical role in the success of digital transformation. Organizations must invest in continuous training and development to bridge the competency gap and support a sustainable digital shift
Relationship of nurse therapeutic communication to inpatient satisfaction Rahagia, Rasi; Nurhanifah, Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1244

Abstract

Introduction: Patient satisfaction is a key indicator of healthcare service quality. One of the most influential factors in determining patient satisfaction is the quality of communication between nurses and patients. As a purposeful and goal-oriented interaction, therapeutic communication plays a critical role in building trust, reducing anxiety, and improving patient outcomes. This study analyzes the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction in a hospital setting. Research Methodology: This research used a quantitative, cross-sectional design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 120 inpatients across medical and surgical wards in a general hospital. The instrument measured nurse therapeutic communication using a standardized scale and patient satisfaction using a validated satisfaction questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test and multiple linear regression to determine the strength and significance of the relationship. Result: The study found a significant positive correlation between nurse therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction (r = 0.68, p < 0.001). Regression analysis showed that therapeutic communication contributed to 46% of the variance in patient satisfaction (R² = 0.46). Empathy and active listening were the strongest predictors of patient satisfaction among the dimensions of therapeutic communication. Conclusion: Therapeutic communication by nurses has a strong and significant relationship with inpatient satisfaction. Enhancing nurses’ skills in empathetic interaction, active listening, and clear communication may improve overall patient experiences and satisfaction levels.
Effect of implementing childbirth preparation classes on women's self-efficacy and pregnancy outcomes Azza, Awatiful; Sasarari, Zusana A; Nurafriani, Nurafriani; S, Irmawati; Yunus, Muh
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1245

Abstract

Introduction: Childbirth preparation classes play a crucial role in equipping pregnant women with the knowledge and skills necessary to face labor with confidence. Low maternal self-efficacy is often associated with increased anxiety, longer labor duration, and negative birth experiences. This study examines how implementing childbirth preparation classes affects women’s self-efficacy and pregnancy outcomes. Research Methodology: This quasi-experimental study used a pre-test and post-test control group design. 60 pregnant women in their third trimester were recruited and randomly assigned to either the intervention group (n=30), who received childbirth preparation classes, or the control group (n=30), who received standard antenatal care. The classes were conducted over four sessions, covering the labor process, pain management, relaxation techniques, and postpartum care. Self-efficacy was measured using the Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory (CBSEI), while pregnancy outcomes were assessed through medical records and post-delivery interviews. Result: The results showed a statistically significant increase in self-efficacy scores in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.01). Additionally, women in the intervention group experienced shorter labor durations, lower cesarean section rates, and higher satisfaction with their birth experience. There were no significant differences in neonatal outcomes between the two groups. Conclusion: Implementing childbirth preparation classes positively influences maternal self-efficacy and improves several pregnancy outcomes. Integrating such programs into routine antenatal care can enhance maternal confidence and promote safer, more positive birth experiences
Community Nurses' Strategies for Overcoming Stunting Through a Family Approach Setiawati, Ari; Batticaca, Fransisca B; Biduri, Evi Nurmaisa; Kana, Mery; Menga, Maria Kurni
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1246

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a public health problem that is still high in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. This condition has a long-term impact on a child's physical growth, cognitive development, and quality of life. Community nurses have an important role to play in stunting prevention and management efforts, particularly through a more holistic and sustainable family-based approach. Research Objectives To identify and analyze the strategies used by community nurses in tackling stunting through a family approach, as well as to understand the challenges faced in implementing these strategies at the community level. Research Methodology: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi fenomenologi. Sebanyak 10 perawat komunitas di wilayah dengan prevalensi stunting tinggi diwawancarai secara mendalam. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan dalam pemilihan partisipan, dan data dianalisis menggunakan metode tematik untuk mengidentifikasi strategi utama yang diterapkan dalam pendekatan keluarga. Result: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perawat komunitas menerapkan beberapa strategi utama, yaitu: (1) edukasi kesehatan kepada keluarga tentang gizi, sanitasi, dan perawatan anak, (2) kunjungan rumah secara berkala untuk pemantauan pertumbuhan dan pembinaan keluarga, (3) kolaborasi dengan kader posyandu dan tokoh masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program, serta (4) pemberdayaan ibu melalui kelompok pendampingan dan konseling. Perawat juga menekankan pentingnya membangun hubungan kepercayaan dengan keluarga untuk mendorong perubahan perilaku. Kendala yang dihadapi meliputi rendahnya kesadaran keluarga, budaya lokal yang bertentangan dengan praktik sehat, dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Conclusion: Strategi yang dilakukan oleh perawat komunitas melalui pendekatan keluarga terbukti efektif dalam upaya menanggulangi stunting. Pemberdayaan keluarga dan kolaborasi lintas sektor menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Diperlukan dukungan berkelanjutan untuk memperkuat kapasitas perawat komunitas dalam menjalankan peran ini secara optimal.
Monitoring 30° Head Elevation to Enhance Cerebral Perfusion in Traumatic Brain Injury Patients Syaharuddin, Syaharuddin; Fardi, Fardi; Damayanti, Tri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1247

Abstract

Introduction: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is one of the critical conditions that requires quick and appropriate treatment to prevent further damage to brain tissue. One non-invasive approach that can be applied is a head elevation of 30°, which is believed to increase cerebral tissue perfusion and reduce intracranial pressure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of monitoring and the application of 30° head elevation in improving cerebral perfusion in patients with captive trauma. Research Methodology: This study uses an observational design with a pre-post test approach. The study subjects were patients with capitis trauma who performed a 30° head elevation action. Parameters observed before and after the intervention included the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), blood pressure, body temperature, pulse, pain, frequency of vomiting, nausea intensity, and dizziness level. Result: After applying a head elevation of 30°, the patient's GCS remained stable at a value of 15 (composmentis). Body temperature decreased from 38.6°C to 36.8°C, and pulse rate from 118x/min to 80x/min. The pain scale decreased from 8 to 3, vomiting from 5x/day to 1x/day, nausea from a score of 5 to 1, and dizziness from a score of 4 to 1. Blood pressure did not change significantly (140/90 mmHg). Conclusion: The application and monitoring of 30° head elevation are effective in increasing the perfusion of cerebral tissue and lowering clinical symptoms related to capitis trauma. This intervention can be used as the first step in the nursing management of TBI patients.
Disease Perception and Duration of Suffering with Self-Care Management in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Wibowo, Wibowo; Suprapto, Suprapto; Kamaruddin, Muh Ihsan; Nurlina, Nurlina; Mangaya Takke, Jessy Andre
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1248

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder requiring continuous medical care and patient self-management to prevent complications. Perception of disease and the duration of suffering may influence how patients manage their condition through self-care behaviors. Understanding this relationship is crucial for developing targeted interventions to improve patient outcomes. This study examines the relationship between disease perception and duration of illness with self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus. Research Methodology: This quantitative analytical study employed a cross-sectional design involving 150 patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus at a public health center. Data were collected using validated questionnaires assessing disease perception and self-care management, along with patient medical records to determine the duration of the disease. Statistical analysis was performed using Pearson correlation and multiple regression tests to examine the relationship between disease perception, duration of suffering, and self-care management. Result: The study found a significant positive correlation between disease perception and self-care management (r = 0.62, p < 0.01). Additionally, patients with a longer duration of suffering demonstrated better self-care practices (r = 0.45, p < 0.05). Multiple regression analysis revealed that disease perception was a stronger predictor of self-care management than duration of illness (β = 0.58, p < 0.01). Conclusion: A higher perception of the seriousness and controllability of diabetes mellitus positively influences patients' self-care management. Duration of illness also contributes, though to a lesser extent. Health practitioners should enhance patients’ understanding and perception of their disease to improve self-care outcomes.
Optimizing the Role of Family Nurses in Improving Community Health A Holistic Approach: Literature Review Hijrah, Hijrah; Norma Lala, Nur Syamsi; Datu, Natalia; Ruben, Sethiana Dewi; Wang, Shao Ling
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1249

Abstract

Introduction: Community health is an important foundation in improving the quality of life of the community as a whole. Family caregivers are the vanguard in promoting health, preventing disease, and empowering families to be agents of change. A holistic approach focusing on physical, emotional, social, and environmental aspects has optimised community health outcomes. This study aims to analyze a wide range of literature on family nursing interventions with a holistic approach to improving community health. Methods: This study uses a systematic literature review method. The studied articles were obtained from electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL, with a publication range between 2015 and 2025. The keywords include family nursing, community health, holistic approach, and nursing intervention. Selection was made based on inclusion criteria: empirical research articles, a focus on the role of family caregivers, and the application of a holistic approach. A total of 35 selected articles were analyzed using a narrative synthesis approach to identify key themes. Results: The study shows that a holistic approach in family nursing practice consistently contributes to improved healthy living behaviours, family-based management of chronic diseases, and increased access to primary health services. Key success factors include strengthening therapeutic relationships between nurses and families, using empathy-based communication, and actively involving families in the health decision-making process. Conclusions: This literature review reinforces the evidence that optimizing the role of family caregivers through a holistic approach can improve community health effectively and sustainably. To support the sustainability of these practices, there is a need for specialized training for family nurses and the integration of family-based strategies in community health policies.

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