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PERBEDAAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA YANG SEDANG MENGALAMI MENARCHE ANTARA YANG DIBERI KONSELING DAN YANG TIDAK TENTANG MENSTRUASI DI SDN NGANTRU 3 DAN SMPN 1 TRENGGALEK Rahagia, Rasi; Anggrasari, Anggun Pranessia
Infokes Vol 9 No 02 (2019): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.081 KB) | DOI: 10.30643/info kesehatan.v9i02.125

Abstract

Menarche merupakan haid pertama yang terjadi pada wanita karena adanya proses pengeluaran darah dari uterus disertai oleh serpihan selaput dinding uterus dan terjadi secara periodik. Konseling merupakan metode untuk membantu memecahkan masalah klien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche yang tidak diberi konseling, mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche yang diberi konseling, dan menganalisis perbedaan tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche yang diberi konseling dan yang tidak diberi konseling. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis Survey Analitik  dengan menggunakan Case Control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 74 orang diambil secara non probability dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN Ngantru 3 dan SMPN 1 Trenggalek. Proses pengumpulan data berlangsung mulai tanggal 23 januari sampai 28 januari 2012. Variabel yang diukur adalah tingkat kecemasan pada remaja yang mengalami menarche antara yang diberi konseling dan yang tidak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche yang tidak diberi konseling mengalami cemas ringan (48,64%), mengalami cemas sedang (51,36%). Tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche yang diberi konseling tidak mengalami kecemasan atau normal (51,36%), mengalami cemas ringan (48,64%). Dari hasil uji statistik Mann Whitney U test nilai Z hitung = -7.238 dengan P-value sebesar 0.000. lebih kecil dari alpha (? = 5%) yaitu (0.000 < 0.050), sehingga Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat perbedaan hasil yang nyata pada tingkat kecemasan remaja yang mengalami menarche antara yang diberi konseling dan yang tidak.
Survei Resiko Penyakit Jantung pada Penderita diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Wiyung Surabaya Minanton, Minanton; Oktavia, Leli Rezky Dwi; Rahagia, Rasi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu dan Teknologi Rekayasa Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UPPM Polsub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penderita dengan diabetes melitus dua kali lebih berisiko terkena penyakit jantung dan stroke.  Penyakit jantung adalah penyebab utama kematian secara global, termasuk Indonesia.  Peningkatan tekanan darah, peningkatan glukosa darah, peningkatan lipid darah, serta kelebihan berat badan dan obesitas merupakan faktor resiko tinggi penyakit jantung. survei ini bertujuan untuk memotret gambaran resiko penyakit jantung pada penderita diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Jumlah responden yang ikut berpartisipasi yaitu 76 penderita diabetes yang berobat jalan di Puskesmas Wiyung Surabaya. Teknik accidental sampling digunakan dalam merekrut partisipan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Scoring chart-10 year risk of cardiovascular disease. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan 40 penderita diabetes melitus memiliki resiko tinggi mengidap penyakit jantung dalam 10 tahun kedepan, 29 penderita dalam kategori sedang dan 6 penderita kategori rendah. 83% Penderita dari 6 penderita dengan kategori rendah merupakan penderita dengan lama penyakit diabetes 1-3 tahun. Pasien diabetes melitus haru mampu menjaga pola hidup sehat seperti diet rendah gula, olahraga secara teratur, cek secara berkala, tidak merokok dan minum obat sesuai anjuran tenaga kesehatan untuk mencegah resiko penyakit jantung dikemudian hari
Edukasi Dan Pelatihan Message Bayi Pada Ibu Dengan Usia 1-12 Bulan Di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar M, Warda; Sahabuddin, Sahabuddin; Kereh, Heyni F.; Andriani, Fitri; Rahagia, Rasi; Ekawati, Nur
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Juni)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v2i3.381

Abstract

Baby massage is slow and gentle stroking movements throughout the baby's body starting from the baby's feet, stomach, chest, face, hands and back. Baby massage is a form of tactile stimulation. Tactile stimuli are the most important in development. The sensation of touch is the most developed sensory at birth. Baby massage stimulation can help the baby's growth and development process, and is part of the bonding process between mother and child. The aim of this community service is to provide training to increase mothers' knowledge and skills in performing baby massage. Participants in this baby massage training are mothers who have babies aged 1 – 12 months who are at the Tamalanrea Health Center. Activities include providing baby massage material, demonstrations, and direct practice of baby massage. Evaluation of increased knowledge is carried out using pre and post tests. The results showed that there was good knowledge of 83.3%, and participants were able to do baby massage well. In conclusion, community service in the form of training increases mothers' knowledge and skills in carrying out baby massage.
Therapeutic Communication of Nurses in the Surgical Treatment Room of RSUD Arifin Nu’mang Julita, Ema; Rahagia, Rasi; Fajar Cahya, Mochamad Robby; Resti Wijayanti, Fitria Eka; Malaha, Naomi; Rasyid, Djusmadi; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.993 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i1.51

Abstract

The quality of health services is what refers to the level of perfection of health services in causing satisfaction in each patient. The more perfect the satisfaction felt, the better the quality of health services. In organizing efforts to maintain the quality of health services in hospitals, it is inseparable from the nursing profession which plays an important role because nursing services ensure the existence of high-quality nursing care in quality control programs in hospitals, considering that nursing services take place continuously for 24 hours a day. The nursing service team provides services to clients in accordance with professional beliefs and established standards, this shows that the nursing services provided are always safe services and can meet the needs and expectations of clients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between educational background with the implementation of therapeutic communication of nurses in the surgical treatment room of Arifin Nu'mang Hospital Sidenreng Rappang. This research methodology is a non-experimental research with descriptive research type, with observational research form. The research design in this study is Cross Sectional. Data in this study were obtained by finding respondents who fit the inclusion criteria then giving or distributing questionnaires to respondents. From the univariate analysis, the results obtained between verbal therapeutic communication as much as 63.5% who perceived well and non-verbal nurses as much as 85% who perceived well. The conclusion in this study is that the client's perception of the nurse's therapeutic communication shows quite good results.
Community empowerment in stunting prevention and control to build a healthy and productive generation Tyarini, Indrawati Aris; Setiawati, Ari; Rahagia, Rasi; Maidelwita, Yani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edukasi Indonesia
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/jpmei.v1i3.56

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that significantly impacts children's physical and cognitive development, as well as a long-term effect on the quality of the next generation. This community service aims to empower the community in efforts to prevent and overcome stunting to build a healthy and productive generation. This program is carried out through balanced nutrition education, promotion of exclusive breastfeeding, increased access to good sanitation, and monitoring children's growth and development. The methods used include training Posyandu cadres, counselling pregnant and lactating women, and collaborating with local governments to strengthen health facilities at the village level. The service results showed increased community knowledge and skills in identifying and preventing stunting risk factors. In addition, this program also encourages active community participation in maintaining children's health and the environment. With sustainable empowerment, it is hoped that the stunting rate can be suppressed to create a healthy and productive generation
PENGEMBANGAN DETEKSI DINI DAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA KANKER MENGGUNAKAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) BERBASIS WEB NUR CAHYANTO, HERI; Zulkarnain, Octo; Rahagia, Rasi
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.34374

Abstract

Kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia, dengan deteksi dini menjadi kunci untuk meningkatkan peluang kesembuhan. Dalam upaya mempercepat diagnosis dan mendukung asuhan keperawatan, teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI) kini digunakan untuk membantu proses deteksi dini kanker. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem deteksi dini dan asuhan keperawatan pada kanker berbasis AI menggunakan model Random Forests yang diintegrasikan ke dalam aplikasi web. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan pengembangan sistem berbasis AI. Sistem dikembangkan melalui pengumpulan data dari pasien kanker dan didesain menggunakan model Random Forests untuk memproses input data gejala dan kondisi pasien. Model ini diimplementasikan dalam aplikasi berbasis web yang mampu melakukan prediksi dan memberikan saran asuhan keperawatan. Pengujian dilakukan terhadap 300 data pasien dengan berbagai jenis kanker. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 98%. Pada jenis kanker payudara, paru-paru, kolorektal, prostat, serviks, dan leukemia, akurasi mencapai 100%, sedangkan pada kanker endometrium 80% dan kanker otak 66,7%. Variasi tingkat akurasi dipengaruhi oleh respons pengguna dalam menjawab pertanyaan terkait kondisi kesehatan mereka. Sistem mampu mengatasi masalah overfitting melalui mekanisme Random Forests yang menjaga keandalan prediksi. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini yakni sistem berbasis AI dengan model Random Forests yang diintegrasikan ke dalam aplikasi web terbukti efektif dalam mendeteksi dini beberapa jenis kanker dengan akurasi tinggi. Meskipun demikian, optimalisasi lebih lanjut diperlukan, terutama pada jenis kanker dengan tingkat akurasi rendah, untuk meningkatkan keandalan sistem dalam deteksi dan asuhan keperawatan kanker secara menyeluruh.
Community participation in clean and healthy living as an effort to improve the quality of health Angreni, Wa Ode Novi; Rahagia, Rasi; Setyawati, Ari; Kamaruddin, Muh. Ihsan; Suprapto, Suprapto
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Abdimas Polsaka: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v3i1.60

Abstract

In efforts to improve public health, it is necessary to implement clean and healthy living behaviours in the community to achieve a better standard of living. One strategy that can be used to earn a degree in public health is to provide education on public awareness of the importance of implementing a clean and healthy lifestyle. Community service activities aim to evaluate the impact of counselling on the level of knowledge and attitudes of the community related to clean and healthy living. The method involves organising counselling sessions in several communities through active community participation. We used pre-counseling and post-extension surveys to measure changes in knowledge levels and attitudes. Results showed a significant increase in people's knowledge levels after counselling. Interactive counselling sessions and clear information delivery successfully provided a better understanding of clean and healthy living principles. It concluded with the active participation of the community, the involvement of community leaders, and the use of relevant supporting materials. These findings have positive implications for developing health education programmes at the community level. Increased knowledge and attitudes are expected to change people's behaviour towards a healthier lifestyle.
Literature Review: Methods for Prevention And Control Of Pulmonary Complications In Active Cycle Breathing Peluw, Zulfikar; Ningsih, Eka Sarofah; Ruben, Sethiana Dewi; Aryadi, Anggi; Tandiola, Rosdiana; Rahagia, Rasi; Minarti, Minarti
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i4.551

Abstract

The decrease in lung functional capacity will be followed by a decrease in the value of maximal inspiratory pressure and maximal expiratory pressure, both of these values indicate a significant decrease in respiratory muscle strength after the Coronary Artery Bypass Graft procedure, which can increase mortality rates and length of hospital stay. The purpose of this study was to repair blocked and narrowed arteries by cutting and replacing the blocked arteries from healthy vessels. The research method used the Patient method: Post ACBG; intervention: active cycle of breathing technique; comparison: other physiotherapy interventions; outcome: functional lung capacity. The results showed that active cycle of breathing technique and routine chest physiotherapy interventions had the same effect on reducing pain, this was evidenced by a p-value of 0.001 which means that active cycle of breathing technique and routine chest physiotherapy showed a significant effect on reducing pain in post coronary artery bypass graft patients. The conclusion of this study is that Active Cycle of Breathing Technique exercises have been proven to improve the functional lung capacity of post coronary artery bypass graft patients.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Cara Pencegahan Dan Penularan Penyakit Tb Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Unsur Diperlukan Tubuh (Mikroelemen) Rahagia, Rasi; Kurniati, Eni; Hanif, Muhammad; Fatany, Alief Ihram; Indra, Indra; Anurogo, Dito
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.520

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, which is a disease of the lower respiratory tract in which most tuberculosis bacilli enter the lung tissue through air bone infection and then undergo a process known as primary focus of ghon. The aim of PkM is to increase knowledge about pulmonary TB and also to prevent death, recurrence, resistance to OAT, and break the chain of transmission. Health education methods for preventing and transmitting TB disease in an effort to increase the elements needed by the body (microelements). The result of PkM is an increase in respondents' knowledge and behavior regarding pulmonary TB disease, both regarding the causes of pulmonary TB disease, symptoms, methods of transmission, prevention and ways to improve or improve the nutritional status of TB sufferers. Conclusion The community service team (PkM) really hopes that this activity can attract the attention of the local government and also the work area of ​​the community health center as a work program as a form of community service activity which aims to provide a solution to the TB disease problem.
Effectiveness of community health education program in improving handwashing with soap behavior among school-age children Universitas Nurul Hasanah Kutacane, Siska Putri; Mahendika, Devin; Tawil, Muhammad Risal; Ningsih, Warti; Rahagia, Rasi
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5907

Abstract

Handwashing with soap behavior in school-age children is still a serious concern in efforts to prevent infectious diseases. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a community-based health education program in improving handwashing with soap behavior among elementary school students. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach on 150 students from three schools in rural areas. Data were collected through questionnaires and direct observation, then analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge (from 58.4 to 82.7) and frequency of HWWS behavior (from 40% to 85%) after the intervention. Inferential analysis also showed that age and location factors interacted with the effectiveness of the intervention. The implications of this study suggest that a community-based health education approach is an effective and sustainable strategy in promoting hygienic behavior in schools, and can be adapted for public health programs in other areas.