Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik is a peer-reviewed journal published by Constitutional Law Department, Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret three times a year in April, August, and December. This Journal aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning constitutional law and democracy. It provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to public support a greater global exchange of knowledge. Published exclusively in English and / or Bahasa Indonesia (will be considered), the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of constitutional law and democracy. Res Publica is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution (for libraries or individual). Users (for libraries or individual) are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
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230 Documents
PENGGUNAAN HAK INISIATIF ANGGOTA DPRD SUKOHARJO DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DAERAH DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH
Sadewa, Gandhi Mas Dias;
Maharani, Andina Elok Puri
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Mei - Agustus 2019
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v3i2.45620
Gandhi Mas Dias Sadewa, E0014172, Implementation Of The Rights Of Initiative Of The Members Of The Sukoharjo Regional Parliament For The Establishment Of Regional Regulations Judging By The Law Number 23 Of 2014 concerning The Regional GovernmentThis study aims to find out how the implementation of the rights of initiative byDPRD of Sukoharjo Regency and the obstacles encountered and the implementation of the rights of initiative and the formation of regional regulations. The kind of research used in this research is a normative-empirical and descriptive legal research.The type of used data is primary data and secondary data. The source of primary data is direct interview with related parties of the research. The sources of secondary data are literature, regulations, journals, articles and materials from the internet and other related sources.Technique of data collection that be used are field studies which directed to the object of research and literature study to obtain theoretical basis related to the research.Based the result of the research and discussion The implementation and use the rights of the DPRD initiative of Sukoharjo Regency and the implementation of the regional regulations of the initiative were carried out in accordance with the standards in force but their use has not been maximized. By exercising its right of initiative for the formation of the local supplementation of the initiative, the DPRD of the Sukoharjo regency encountered various obstacles.
IMPLEMENTASI FUNGSI PENGAWASAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA TERHADAP KEPALA DESA DI DESA TUMPANG KRASAK KECAMATAN JATI KABUPATEN KUDUS
Bagus Muhammad Firdaus;
Andina Elok Puri Maharani
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i1.75236
Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan mengkaji permasalahan pertama, bagaimana implementasi fungsi pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa terhadap Kepala Desa di Desa Tumpang Krasak Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus. Kedua, bagaimana hambatan dalam pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa terhadap Kepala Desa di Desa Tumpang Krasak Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus. Ketiga, bagaimana konsep ideal fungsi pengawasan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa terhadap Kepala Desa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis empiris bersifat preskriptif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan BPD terhadap Kepala Desa belum sesuai dengan Permendagri Nomor 110 Tahun 2016 dan Perda Kabupaten Kudus Nomor 2 Tahun 2019 tentang Badan Permusyawaratan Desa. Terdapat beberapa hambatan yang dialami yaitu kurangnya pemahaman pelaksanaan fungsi pengawasan BPD dan kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan juga menawarkan gagasan konsep ideal dari fungsi pengawasan BPD terhadap kepala desa dengan berdasarkan pada aspek peraturan, aspek sumber daya manusia, aspek pemerintah daerah, aspek peran masyarakat, dan aspek hubungan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dengan Kepala Desa.
Implementasi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru untuk Pemenuhan Hak Konstitusional dalam Bidang Pendidikan di Kota Surakarta
Dewangga Bangun;
Achmad Achmad
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 5, No 3: SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v5i3.58462
ABSTRACTThis study analyze the implementation of student enrollment with zoning system in Junior and Senior High School towards fullfilment of constitutional rights in education and the obstacles faced in the implementation. This research is empirical legal research and is descriptive in nature. This study uses qualitative approach with sources of legal material in the form of primary and secondary legal materials. The legal material collection techniques used were interviews and literature studies. Both student enrollment based on Ministerial of Education and Culture Regulation Number 20 of 2019. Technically, set with Mayor of Surakarta Regulation Number 17 of 2019 and Governor of Central Java Regulation Number 22 of 2019. Junior High School prioritize student from nearest zone radius with minimum quota of 85% while Senior High School prioritize student from nearest zone with minimum quota of 80%. The fullfilment of constitutional rights in education in Junior High School Enrollment running relatively optimal with one of the indicators, by being able to absord all of the registrants, while Senior High School can not accommodate many of the registrants. There are several obstacles faced in 2019’s enrollent, it’s as varied as the unequity school distribution, insufficient schools capacity, sudden policy change, inefficient registration process, area expantion, registrant with “Other Family” status had trouble in registering, and difficult determining the achievement components.Keywords : student enrollment; zoning system; constitutional rights.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI TRANSGENDER DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Wati, Dyan Mardika;
Husodo, Jadmiko Anom
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Januari - April 2018
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v2i1.45493
This research aims to find out more about the importance of providing protection to transgender as Indonesian citizens. Learn more about legal protection of transgender and how it is implemented. The research method used is a normative or legal research that is prescriptive with approach of Legal Approach and Case Approach which uses primary legal material that is legislation and secondary legal material is books, journals and other sources that are still relevant to this research. The results of the research can be seen that the legal protection as citizens of Indonesia from discrimination is already running but not maximized, this is because transgender at this time still get unpleasant behavior. Constraints to the transgender protection are the absence of a firm stance from the government in addressing the issue of protection to transgender, the absence of a legal regulation made specifically for transgender conditions and indifferent to transgender society.
TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS DALAM TATA KELOLA BUMDES (STUDI KASUS BUMDES SEJAHTERA CEMANI)
Pratisto Ilham Pranoto;
Sunny Ummul Firdaus
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v8i2.87674
Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau BUMDes adalah badan usaha yang dibentuk Pemerintah Desa bersama masyarakat desa untuk memberdayakan ekonomi desa dan mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Transparansi dan akuntabilitas merupakan bagian yang fundamental dalam tata kelola BUMDes yang baik. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam tata kelola BUMDes di BUMDes Sejahtera Desa Cemani di Sukoharjo. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris. Bahan hukum terdiri dari data primer berupa wawancara dan data sekunder berupa studi kepustakaan. Data kemudian diolah dengan metode analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, pertama mengenai transparansi, kejelasan dan kelengkapan informasi, dan keterbukaan proses telah berjalan dengan baik. Meski demikian, kesediaan aksesibilitas dokumen dan kerangka regulasi yang menjamin transparansi belum dijalankan dengan baik dalam tata kelola BUMDes Cemani. Kedua mengenai akuntabilitas, dalam akuntabilitas proses, akuntabilitas program, dan akuntabilitas kebijakan telah dijalankan dengan baik di BUMDes Cemani. Akuntabilitas kejujuran dan akuntabilitas hukum juga telah terlaksana meski belum sempurna, khususnya dalam aspek akuntabilitas hukum.
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa di Desa Wareng Kecamatan Butuh Kabupaten Purworejo
Luna Raisah;
, Suranto
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 6, No 1: JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v6i1.48821
ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the implementation of the functions of the Wareng Village Consultative Body in the formation of village regulations in Wareng Village, as well as to find out what are the supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by the Wareng Village Consultative Body when carrying out its duties in forming village regulations in Wareng Village. This research is empirical legal research which is descriptive and qualitative in nature. Types and sources of research data used are primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques through interviews and retrieval of textual study information for secondary data analysis. Then analyzed using data analysis techniques with a qualitative analysis model. This research was conducted in Wareng Village, Butuh District, Purworejo Regency. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the function of the Wareng Village Consultative Body in the formation of village regulations in Wareng Village is not in accordance with Indonesian Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages because the Wareng Village Consultative Body has not performed its function optimally. At several stages in the formation of village regulations, initiation of the Wareng Village Consultative Body is still lacking compared to the Village Chief, Furthermore, it was found that there was a lack of assistance for the Village Consultative Body in the formation of village regulations, as well as a lack of persistence of the Village Consultative Body in carrying out its work. This is coupled with the low level of education of the Village Consultative Council members and the lack of facilities for the Village Consultative Body in the form of the Village Consultative Body Office which results in the Village Consultative Council's archives not being kept properly. However, in despite all these obstacles, the Village Consultative Body in carrying out its functions has full support from the community and good cooperation with the village government, namely the Village Chief.
PERLINDUNGAN HAM BAGI TENAGA KERJA DISABILITAS PADA PT PERTAMINA REFINERY UNIT V BALIKPAPAN
Putri, Wahyuning Utami;
Madalina, Maria
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Mei - Agustus 2018
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v2i2.45534
This legal research aims to find out the configuration of human right protection for disability workers conducted at PT Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan and what are the constraints faced by the companies in providing protection to disability workers. This writing is a legal research based on empirical or non-doctrinal research in order to discover the real circumstances occurred on the research sites.The research uses primary data in the form of observation and interview, as well as secondary data in the form of Act No. 8 of 2016 on Disability, Act No. 13 of 2003 on Employment and Government Ordinance No. 43 of 1998 on Disability Welfare Efforts. The data was collected by library research of legal material relating to the research and data obtained from field observations and interviews to the Employment Section Head and to the disability workers in PT Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan. The results show 4 (four) kinds of conclusions. Firstly, the protection of disability workers is already running but have not been optimal yet. The disability workers have been granted the rights under applicable law. Secondly, PT Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan has not fulfilled the obligation to employ disability workers at least 2% of the total workers owned by the company. Thirdly, PT Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan also has not provide disabled facilities to disability workers. Last, the obstacles faced by PT Pertamina Refinery Unit V Balikpapan in providing protection to disability workers due to the absence of regulation from PT. Pertamina in applying laws and the lack of government socialization and supervision in the implementation of the law as well as lack of public understanding of the rights that should obtained by People with Disabilities (PwDs).
PERAN RESPONSIF MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PELARANGAN RANGKAP JABATAN WAKIL MENTERI (STUDI PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 80/PUU-XVII/2019)
Muhammad Anfasha Wirakusuma;
Jadmiko Anom Husodo
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 7, No 2: Agustus
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v7i2.51982
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji Peran Responsif Mahkamah Konsitusi melalui Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 80/PUU-XVII/2019 dalam uji materi ketentuan Pasal 10 Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 tentang Kementerian Negara bertentangan dengan Pasal 1 ayat (3), Pasal 17 ayat (1) dan Pasal 28D ayat (1) UUD Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 yang menyatakan konstitusionalitas jabatan Wakil Menteri sebagaimana dimaksud dalam putusan-putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi sebelumnya. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif (doktriner) dan menggunakan Pendekatan Perundang-Undangan (Statue Approach) dan Pendekatan Kasus (Case Approach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Mahkamah telah berperan secara responsif dalam melakukan larangan rangkap jabatan Wakil Menteri pada jabatan di Badan Usaha Milik Negara. Peran responsif Mahkamah ditunjukkan dengan menggunakan model penafsiran hukum responsif terhadap ketentuan Pasal 10 Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 tentang Kementerian Negara sesuai dengan kebutuhan hukum masyarakat pada saat ini. Dalam pertimbangan hukumnya Mahkamah telah merespon fakta sosial apabila tidak ada larangan rangkap jabatan bagi Wakil Menteri sebagaimana Menteri akan berakibat menimbulkan dampak yang massif pada perubahan dimensi budaya kerja dalam sistem birokrasi. Rangkap jabatan dapat menyebabkan timbulnya conflict of interest yang tanpa sadar memberi ruang terjadinya tindak Kolusi, Korupsi dan Nepotisme.
MENGURAI PERMASALAHAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA
Rizal Irvan Amin;
Achmad Achmad
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Mei - Agustus 2020
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v4i2.45710
The acute problem of regulation, both in terms of quantity and quality, is a inevitability. There has been discrepancy in the formation of laws and regulations, namely the mismatch between expectations and reality. This research aims to present and explain a portrait of the laws and regulations in Indonesia, both in terms of quantity and quality. This research is a prescriptive normative legal research through literature study use technical data analysis related to the themes discussed. Result research shows that there is an acute problem in the laws and regulations in Indonesia, where in quantity and obesity quality experiences conflict, overlap, inconsistency, multiple interpretations, and not operational. Lack of understanding of the nature of regulation and insecurity in maintaining the quality of the national legal system results in inability legal system to realize state finances. Therefore, it is needed an extraordinary breakthrough through a regulatory reform in order to regulate quantity laws and regulations can be controlled proportionally and the quality of the regulations legislation can also be improved.
Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pengawasan Alokasi Dana Desa Berdasarkan Undang–Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa di Desa Triyagan Kecamatan Mojolaban Kabupaten Sukoharjo
Adwin Prabowo;
Maria Madalina
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 5, No 1: JANUARI-APRIL
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret
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DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v5i1.58437
ABSTRACTThis legal research analyzes and examines the role of the Village Consultative Body of the Triyagan Village, Mojolaban District, Sukoharjo Regency in supervision of the Village Fund Allocation in based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This legal research uses descriptive empirical research. The approach taken is through a qualitative approach. Sources of legal materials consist of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. While the data collection techniques used are field studies and literature studies as well as data analysis in this legal research using qualitative methods. This research was conducted in Triyagan Village, Mojolaban District, Sukoharjo Regency. The discussion on the writing of this law states that the role of BPD in the implementation of supervision of the Village Fund Allocation covers the planning of Village Government activities, implementation of activities, and reporting on the implementation of Village Government.Keywords : village consultative body; village find supervision.