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Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Published by Universitas Insan Budi Utomo
ISSN : 26571803     EISSN : 26571803     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33503/paradigma
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya is a reputable scientific journal that has been recognized by SINTA with a ranking of 5. Published two times a year (January-June and July-December), the journal accommodates a variety of scientific articles that explore contemporary issues in philosophy, science, technology, and socio-culture. With its broad scope, Paradigma has become an important reference for researchers, academics, and practitioners interested in the intersections of various disciplines. Equipped with PISSN: 08523185 and EISSN: 2657-1803, the journal ensures the quality and accessibility of its publications. Paradigma accepts articles in the form of original research, literature reviews, and critical essays that fall within interdisciplinary scope: philosophy, science, technology, socio-culture.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 273 Documents
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Analisis Minat Belajar Siswa SMP Taman Siswa Malang Terhadap Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Yenisari Mone, Yasinta; Hindun, Nurmala
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.114

Abstract

Indonesia is a vast archipelagic country, with a very high level of flora and fauna diversity, so it is called a megabiodiversity country. Indonesia is estimated to have 90 types of ecosystems, both land and water, and there are 15 natural forest formations that have high productivity. The largest natural forest formation in Indonesia stretches from the western tip from Sabang to the eastern tip with a diversity of animal and plant species, and is supported by its geographical location in the tropics with a unique climate. Utilizing the surrounding environment as a learning tool makes learning more interesting and contextual. Learning with the help of the surrounding environment can support the student's development process as a whole, because it is directly related to cognitive, effective and psychomotor aspects. So, with the environment as a means of teaching and learning. This research aims to analyze the learning interest of Taman Siswa Malang Middle School students in science subjects, especially the topic of plant diversity. This research used a quantitative descriptive approach involving 35 class VII students as the population and research sample. Data was collected through an open interest questionnaire with the Guttman scale and analyzed descriptively. The research results showed that students' interest in learning science subjects at Taman Siswa Middle School Malang was relatively high, with an average score of 79.48%. The indicators of learning interest studied include feelings of enjoyment, interest, attention and involvement. Students show high feelings of enjoyment towards science lessons, with an average score of 90.29%. The interest indicator has an average score of 73.33%. the attention indicator has an average score of 82.86% showing a high score and the engagement indicator has an average score of 71.41%. With these results, it can be seen that the lowest indicator is the engagement indicator.
Penerapan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2017 Di Desa Mlancu Kecamatan Kandangan Kabupaten Kediri MUSLIMIN; WAHYU PRASETIYO
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.120

Abstract

Regional autonomy policy is a form of implementation of the principle of decentralization given by the central government to regional governments, in implementing national development carried out in accordance with local needs and characteristics. Regional autonomy gives authority to regional governments to regulate and manage the needs of the region itself, through the concept of development, directed at the development of the lowest level in the government structure, namely the village. Village officials are part of the government organizers in the village and have the task of assisting the village head in carrying out the duties and authorities of the village head. This study aims to: (1) describe the process of appointing village officials based on Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Appointment and Dismissal of Mlancu Village Officials, Kandangan District, Kediri Regency. (2) to describe the process of dismissing village officials based on Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Appointment and Dismissal of Mlancu Village Officials, Kandangan District, Kediri Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study are data collection techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are: (1) the mechanism for appointing village officials is carried out in three stages, namely registration or recruitment, selection or screening exams and inauguration or appointment of village officials. (2) Dismissal of village officials is the authority of the village head. The head has the right to dismiss village officials with several factors. Factors that village officials can be dismissed if their term of office has expired, namely the age limit of 60 years, the village official resigns, the village official commits a violation that results in the village official becoming a convict or defendant and finally the village official stops if he dies during his term of office. For village officials who commit violations during their term of office, the village official will be dismissed directly and dishonorably by the village head.
Pemaknaan Kerja di Tengah Tantangan Modern: Perspektif Eksistensialisme Thomas Ari Wicaksono
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.129

Abstract

The world of work faces challenges such as digitization, rapid change, and rising standards of work. Individuals need to adapt and find meaning behind these changes. The existentialism perspective emphasizes individual freedom and responsibility in creating work meaning. This research aims to see how the existentialism perspective views the meaning of work amid modern challenges. The narrative review method is used in this research. The research found that the emphasis on individual freedom and responsibility for life can be the main point in finding the meaning of work.
Functional Approach in Translating Children's Short Stories from English to Indonesian Antoni Kurniawan, Natanael; Fitriani, Enis; Setiyo Astuti, Endang
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.154

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of the functional approach in translating children's short stories from English to Indonesian, focusing on the translation of The Big Guest by Shankar into Tamu Besar. The functional approach emphasizes preserving the communicative purpose and cultural relevance of the original text while adapting it to the target audience, young readers in Indonesia. This process involves key elements such as simplifying language, cultural domestication, and emotional adaptation to make the story more accessible and relevant to Indonesian readers. The approach prioritizes balancing fidelity to the original text with necessary cultural modifications to ensure that the story’s message reaches the audience in the most effective way. The results show that applying the functional approach in this translation bridges the cultural gap between the source world and the target audience, ensuring readability for young readers. This study also demonstrates how translated children's literature can serve as a bridge to foster understanding and empathy for other cultures. The functional approach proves crucial in making children's literature more engaging, relevant, and meaningful across cultures.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) berbasis Problem Solving terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Kelas VIII Nisa, Khoirun; Iza, Nikmatul
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.155

Abstract

Problem solving is a process of individual thinking in a directed manner to determine what to do in overcoming a problem. Problem solving skills will train students to be more active in learning, generating ideas for the problem solving process. This study aims to produce teaching materials in the form of Student Worksheets (LKS) based on problem solving for students' problem solving abilities in the respiratory system material. This type of research is a development research using the 4-D development model developed by Thiagarajan which consists of (four) stages that include defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. However, in this study, this development model was modified according to needs. The model developed in this study became 3 (three) stages by limiting it to the development stage. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing validation questionnaire sheets compiled in the creation of Student Worksheets (LKS) based on problem solving to obtain an assessment from the validator, which aims to test the feasibility by media experts and material experts. The results of the LKS developed are based on the assessment of material experts obtaining a score of 3.25 with very valid criteria and the results of the media expert assessment obtained a score of 3.35 with very valid criteria.
Perubahan Bunyi Asimilasi Bahasa Jawa Dialek Nganjuk dan Dialek Jombang (Kajian Linguistik Bandingan Historis) Averyan Azhar Ghali, Akhmad Sauqi Ahya, Mu’minin
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.176

Abstract

Language is a tool for social interaction or human communication. Javanese is a regional language that is used as a daily language. This study examines Jombang Javanese and Nganjuk Javanese, because they have many similarities and also have some differences. With a geographical location that is only limited by the Brantas River, Nganjuk and Jombang Javanese languages have language differences. It is of interest to study the uniqueness of why with a geographical location that is close together, there can be differences in language. The difference tends to lead to differences in the sound of a language which is the focus of this research. The purpose of this study is to examine the form of sound changes in the Javanese dialect of Nganjuk and Jombang.The method used in this research is a qualitative method of literature study. The source of data in this research is taken from previous research that already exists. The data is in the form of words from two different languages. The method used in the data provision stage is the qualitative method of literature study, because what is taken in collecting data is by collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literatures related to the research. The sound changes tend to be only in the form of replacement, subtraction, addition, and slight modification of letters or sounds. The Jombang dialect of Javanese also tends to emphasize words more often, while Nganjuk tends to smooth words more often.
Eksfoliasi Bahasa Kekuasaan dalam Paradigma Komunikasi Verbal Vrestanti Novalia Santosa
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.184

Abstract

Language is closely related to the communication process, both spoken and written verbal communication. Its application is symbolic, so it needs to be interpreted carefully based on several considerations, including the communication context, the background of the message recipient, the form of communication, the type of communication, and language attitudes. Language does not only reflect social status, but can be used as a symbol that shows and maintains power, acceptance and recognition of the authority given by society to stakeholders who have been given power. Legitimacy is formed through a community that has shared desires and goals in the form of power with the main source of legitimacy being tradition, charisma and rational instruments. This is the impetus for research on exfoliating the language of power from a verbal communication perspective. The problem raised in this research is the form of symbols for exfoliating the language of power in the oral and written communication paradigm, as well as the function and meaning of the language of power in the verbal communication paradigm. This type of qualitative research is descriptive with a literature study and field study approach according to the social reality of society. It is hoped that this research can raise people's critical awareness of the language of power and develop humanist verbal communication, namely verbal communication that realizes equal human dignity. Public awareness of evolutionary verbal communication can break the chain of verbal violence that occurs in society.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Wacana Stand Up Seru Gusti Muhammad Abdurahman Bintang Mahaputra (Bintang Emon) di Kompas TV Eri Dia, Eva; Tri Rusdiana, Imelya
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.221

Abstract

Expressive speech acts are a type of speech act in which the utterance expresses something that is meant by the speaker. This research uses a qualitative approach, by applying qualitative descriptive methods. The research objective to be achieved is to analyze expressive speech acts in the Stand Up Fun Bintang Emon discourse on Kompas TV. The data in this research is in the form of Stand up Fun Gusti Muhammad Abdurrahman Bintang Mahaputra (Bintang Emon) discourse on Kompas TV which is sourced from the YouTube page, in speech acts containing humor used by the speaker to express something that is intended to be conveyed to the speech partner (audience). In this research, there are six types of expressive speech acts. The types of expressive speech acts found in this research are: (1) praising speech acts, (2) criticizing speech acts, (3) complaining speech acts, (4) blaming speech acts, (5) insulting speech acts, and satirical speech acts.
Local Wisdom-Based Folklor Digital Storytelling through Metacognitive Strategy Noor Faridha
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.223

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the impact of metacognitive strategies on improving students' English as a Foreign Language (EFL) skills in fictional writing. A quasi-experimental approach employing only one group with pre-test and post-tests was utilized to achieve the goal. A total of 30 students from the English Department participated in the research. The findings indicate that employing metacognitive strategies has been demonstrated to be effective in enhancing students' proficiency in writing folklore based on Indonesian stories from the past. Additional empirical investigation is advised to ascertain the impact of the metacognitive method on students' proficiency in a different style of literary composition.
Register dalam Berkebun Tanaman Hias: Kajian Struktur dan Makna ARI NUGRAHANI; ENDANG SETYOWATI; ENDANG SUMARTI
Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya Vol. 30 No. 3 (2024): Paradigma: Jurnal Filsafat, Sains, Teknologi, dan Sosial Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Insan Budi Utomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/paradigma.v30i3.250

Abstract

This article comes from the phenomenon of new habits of the community since COVID-19 has changed a number of activities, one of which is gardening activities. This new habit is an activity at home during the WFH season and continues to this day. The rise of the sale of ornamental plants, both online and offline, has made the world of trade more vibrant. Impromptu planters have sprung up, as well as terms related to ornamental plants, types, and care. This certainly makes new planters a little confused and not used to it. Local, national, and foreign terms also enrich the treasure of ornamental planting knowledge. This research is aims to bridge the confusion about the terms so that people able to easily understand and use them in their daily lives. Through a linguistic descriptive approach, popular terms regarding ornamental plants are grouped according to their meaning field. The search for meaning was carried out in stages, both through online dictionaries of ornamental plants and through interviews, and using the introspection method to dig up data. Interviews with ornamental plant traders and collectors were conducted for follow-up searches for meaning. This strategy is equivalent to a directed fishing technique and taking notes. Data was also collected from social media, YouTube, and Instagram plantsellers who focused on the ornamental plant business. The results of this study have a reference meaning contained in gardening ornamental plants, namely a reference meaning that refers to gardening tools, containers or planting places, plant watering conditions, gardening activities, plant location, plant character, plant growing process, planting media, plant pests, plant drugs/fertilizers, plant conditions, plant types, and planting techniques.

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