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Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
ISSN : 2809235X     EISSN : 28092090     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Edisi Januari, Mei, dan September. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan menyajikan hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sehingga jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 481 Documents
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Pengaruh Terapi Murrotal Al-Qur’an terhadap Pasien dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan di Yayasan Aulia Rahma Tarisya Cindy Natasya; Ardinata Ardinata; Sutrisno Sutrisno; Melly Santika
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3834

Abstract

In 2021, the Ministry of Health and WHO estimated that mental disorders affect around 450 million people worldwide, with 2.5 million of them in Indonesia.Of that number, around 60% are patients at risk of violent behavior.Every year, more than 1.6 million people die from violence, especially men aged 15-44 years.Meanwhile, survivors often experience physical, sexual, reproductive trauma, and mental health disorders.This reflects the deteriorating mental health indicators of the community.This study aims to assess the effect of Al-Quran murrotal therapy on patients at risk of violent behavior at the Aulia Rahma Foundation, Bandar Lampung in 2024. The research method used is quantitative with an experimental design, using a pretest and posttest approach without a control group.The population of this study consisted of patients at risk of committing violent behavior at the Aulia Rahma Foundation in 2024, with a total of 12 patients.The research sample was taken using the total sampling technique, where the entire population was sampled, so that there were 12 respondents.Statistical analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test. The results showed that before being given Al-Quran murrotal therapy, most respondents (83.3%) had a high risk of violent behavior.After therapy, most respondents (66.7%) showed a significant decrease in the risk of violent behavior.The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test statistical test produced a p-value of 0.003 which is smaller than 0.05, which indicates that Al-Quran murrotal therapy has an effect on reducing the risk of violent behavior in patients at the Aulia Rahma Foundation Bandar Lampung.This study is expected to encourage health institutions to provide education on the importance of Al-Quran murrotal therapy for patients at risk of committing violent behavior.
Peran Strategis Pemerintah Dalam Regulasi dan Pengawasan Asuransi Kesehatan: Pembelajaran Dari Negara Thailand Meutya Zahra Eriansyah; Raisha Syahida; Riswandy Wasir
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i1.3837

Abstract

Although routine health facility accreditation has been implemented in Indonesia, achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) remains a significant challenge. In contrast, Thailand stands out as one of the ASEAN countries that has successfully implemented an effective UHC system, despite facing several obstacles. This study aims to explore the strategic role of the Thai government in developing a national health insurance system that may serve as a valuable reference for Indonesia. This research adopts a qualitative approach using literature review and secondary data analysis, with data collected from eight selected journal articles. The findings reveal that the Thai government has effectively strengthened the synergy between participatory and responsive governance in regulating and overseeing health insurance. Public engagement is conducted through annual public consultations and the inclusion of legislators in key bodies such as the Security Council, the Standards and Quality Control Council, and the Social Security Committee. Oversight mechanisms are implemented through regular quality control, public disclosure of reports, periodic financial audits, and by ensuring that the public has easy access to report problems or complaints. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the strategic role of the Thai government in involving the public in health insurance regulation has not been fully realized in Indonesia. Oversight mechanisms such as financial audit transparency and public access to information on the performance of insurance fund management, as practiced in Thailand, are still lacking in Indonesia. Lessons from Thailand’s approach may provide valuable insights for strengthening oversight and enhancing public involvement in Indonesia's pursuit of UHC.
Efektivitas Myofascial Release dan Muscle Energy Technique Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien Tension Type Headache Raisa Zukhrufa, Hana; Santoso, Iman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3841

Abstract

Tension Type Headache (TTH) is a common health problem that has a significant impact on an individual's quality of life. Various physical therapies have been used to treat TTH symptoms, including Myofascial Release (MFR) and Muscle Energy Technique (MET). However, stronger evidence is still needed on the effectiveness of combining these two techniques in reducing the intensity of pain and improving the quality of life of TTH patients. The research aims to analyse the effectiveness of a combination of MFR and MET techniques on reducing pain intensity, increasing cervical range of motion, and improving the quality of life of TTH patients. This study used a systematic review method with a PRISMA-P approach and a PICOS framework. The research sample consisted of articles published between 2020 and 2025, which were identified through searches in the PubMed, Crossref, and Web of Science databases. Data analysis was conducted descriptively based on the results found in relevant studies.The results showed that the intervention of MFR and MET significantly reduced pain intensity, increased cervical range of motion, and improved the quality of life of TTH patients. The study shows that the combination of MFR and MET techniques is effective in managing TTH symptoms and can improve the patient's quality of life. These results provide a basis for non-pharmacological physical therapy in the management of TTH.
Formulasi Sediaan Serum Fraksi Aktif Ekstrak Etanol Daun Nangka (Artocarpus Heterophyllus L.) Sebagai Antioksidan Shafi Surya Donar E K; Danang Raharjo; Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini; Bangkit Riska Permata
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3848

Abstract

Free radicals can damage the skin and accelerate aging, so natural antioxidants are needed. Jackfruit leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) contain flavonoids that have the potential as antioxidants. This study aims to extract the active fraction from jackfruit leaves and formulate it in the form of serum. Extraction was carried out through maceration with 96% ethanol, followed by fractionation using n-hexane and ethyl acetate. Antioxidant activity was tested using the ABTS method, and the serum formulation was tested for physical stability and was accepted through irritation and hedonic tests. The results showed that the ethyl acetate fraction had the highest antioxidant activity (IC50 = 32.041 ppm). Serum with 5% active fraction showed strong activity (IC50 = 60.301 ppm), was physically stable, and was well accepted by users. Serum from the ethyl acetate fraction of jackfruit leaves has the potential as a natural skin care product with good antioxidant activity.
Pengaruh Terapi Olahraga Yoga Terhadap Psikososial Lansia di Posyandu Kawan Seiring Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rejosari Sherly Mutiara; Ftr.Dewi Sepi Yanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i1.3849

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of yoga therapy on the psychosocial aspects of elderly individuals at the Kawan Seiring Posyandu within the working area of Puskesmas Rejosari. Elderly individuals often face various psychosocial challenges, such as decreased social interaction, stress, and low life satisfaction, which can affect their quality of life. The research method employed an experimental design with a pre-test and post-test approach involving 30 elderly participants who engaged in a yoga program for 8 weeks. Measurements were taken using a psychosocial questionnaire before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in the psychosocial aspects of the elderly, including social interaction, stress reduction, and increased life satisfaction, with a p-value < 0.05. These findings indicate that yoga therapy is effective in enhancing the psychosocial well-being of elderly individuals. This study is expected to contribute to health professionals and program managers by integrating yoga as part of routine activities in posyandu.
Pengaruh Program Fisioterapi terhadap Pemulihan dan Pencegahan Cedera pada Pengguna Gym dan Fitness Marliana Marliana; Marido Bisra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i1.3850

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of physiotherapy programs on injury recovery and prevention among gym and fitness users. Injuries caused by intensive physical activities in the gym can hinder training progress and reduce quality of life. Physiotherapy, as a rehabilitation method, offers benefits such as accelerating recovery, reducing pain, improving mobility, and preventing recurring injuries. This research employed an experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design, involving 30 participants who experienced injuries. The participants were divided into two groups: the intervention group, which underwent a physiotherapy program for 6 weeks, and the control group, which did not receive any intervention. The results showed that the intervention group experienced significant improvements in recovery parameters, including reduced pain, increased range of motion, and muscle strength (p < 0.05). These findings confirm that physiotherapy programs are effective in supporting injury recovery while preventing future injuries. This study is expected to serve as a reference for coaches and healthcare practitioners in designing more effective rehabilitation programs for gym and fitness users.
Efektifitas Program Rehabilitasi Fisioterapi dalam Mempercepat Pemulihan Cedera Lutut pada Atlet Sepak Bola Rezki Amalia Nurshal; Sherly Mutiara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Januari : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i1.3851

Abstract

The rehabilitation program through physiotherapy has proven effective in accelerating the recovery of knee injuries in soccer athletes by employing a structured approach that includes pain reduction, mobility enhancement, and muscle strengthening. Case studies and research indicate that a combination of interventions such as cryotherapy, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), range of motion (ROM) exercises, and muscle strengthening leads to significant improvements within 3-6 weeks. The primary methods utilized include physical therapy to reduce edema and pain through modalities like cold compresses and electrical stimulation, progressive exercises focusing on flexibility, balance, and strength of the quadriceps-hamstring muscles, as well as a phased rehabilitation approach (acute, restoration, strengthening) tailored to the patient's clinical condition. Research involving 25 patients post-ACL surgery showed an increase in passive flexion ROM of 31.07% and a decrease in swelling by 3.33% after therapy sessions. For soccer athletes, these interventions facilitate a return to optimal movement function within a short timeframe through controlled sport-specific exercises. The study concludes that a comprehensive physiotherapy program significantly accelerates functional recovery and reduces the risk of long-term complications.
Perubahan Pengetahuan Risiko LBP Sebelum dan Sesudah Penyuluhan pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Ngori Nabylla Sharfina Sekar nurriwanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3852

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal disorder, particularly prevalent among workers in the informal sector. The group of women farmers engaged in bamboo weaving in Dusun Ngori is considered at high risk of experiencing LBP, primarily due to a lack of understanding about ergonomic working positions during daily activities. This study aims to determine the difference in knowledge regarding LBP risk before and after a health education intervention. The research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 24 respondents from the bamboo weaving women's farmer group in Dusun Ngori participated in the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered before and after the educational intervention. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test was used to analyze the significance of changes in knowledge levels. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge following the health education session. These findings indicate that health education has a positive impact on increasing awareness and understanding of LBP risk. Therefore, it is recommended that the local public health center conduct regular monitoring and continue educational programs to prevent LBP, especially among informal sector workers such as this group of women farmers. Ongoing health promotion using participatory and community-based approaches is considered effective in reducing health risks associated with non-ergonomic working positions.
Peran Kesetaraan Gender dalam Keluarga sebagai Pilar Keadilan Sosial Agustina, Dewi; Masry, Rifqa; Rahmadani, Arini Dwi; Karolina, Josepin; Panggabean, Azuhra Widriyani; Zahra, Annisa; Rambe, Raudhiyah Hasanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3866

Abstract

Gender equality in the family is an important element in building a just and sustainable society. This research aims to explore the role of women in the family and the challenges faced in realizing gender equality, especially in the context of a strong patriarchal culture in Indonesia. Using a literature study method with a qualitative descriptive approach, this research examines ten relevant scientific articles in the time span of 2020 to 2025. The results show that women not only carry out domestic roles, but also play an active role in the family economy, children's education, and household decision-making. Awareness of the importance of equitable role sharing continues to increase, supported by education and education programs. However, social reality still shows male dominance in the family, as well as gender stereotypes that prevent women from being fully empowered. Local cultures such as the Dayak community show that local wisdom can be a force in creating equality. Therefore, collaborative efforts are needed between families, communities and the state through education, women's empowerment, and alignment of understanding of religious and cultural values, so that gender equality can truly be applied fairly and equally in family life in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Program Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil di Komunitas Terhadap Kepatuhan Antenatal Care: Studi Pre-Eksperimental Masliha Masliha
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v4i2.3884

Abstract

The expecting mother's participation in antenatal checkups can assist in maintaining the wellness of both the mother and the fetus. Nonetheless, Lower compliance shows an inadequate level of care in society. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the impacts of the pregnant women empowerment program on antenatal care compliance under the Jatisawit Health Center working area, Jatibarang District, Indramayu Regency. Method: One group pre-experimentation was the design for this study, consisting of pre-test and post-test. A total of 40 pregnant women were selected as the sample using purposive sampling. Questionnaires were instruments to gather information, while the Wilcoxon test was employed to analyze data. Results: Improvements in compliance with antenatal care examinations and respective empowerment program participation showed a significant result with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The pregnant women empowerment program improved compliance with antenatal care. The program should be expanded as it promotes better maternal health education and preventive health measures within the community.

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