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Edisah Putra Nainggolan
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Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora
Published by Yayasan Mentari Meraki Asa
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29637228     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59086/stigma
Core Subject :
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora adalah jurnal akses terbuka multidisiplin berskala nasional yang menggabungkan kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik, dan Humaniora. Semua artikel yang diterbitkan melalui proses penelaahan yang ketat dan cepat untuk memenuhi standar kualitas jurnal. Artikel berorientasi teori, juga dinyatakan secara praktis untuk meningkatkan penelitian di bidang sosial, politik, hukum, dan humaniora. Stigma juga mengatur relevansi kelayakan dan naskah yang akan diterbitkan. Jurnal diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Riset Ilmiah. Stigma terbit dengan frekuensi 3 kali setahun.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 21 Documents
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Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Pembagian Harta Warisan Menurut Tradisi Masyarakat Karo (Studi Kasus di Desa Sanggalima) Diki Attailah; Muhammad Saleh
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/stigma.v1i2.61

Abstract

The problem in this study is the distribution of inheritance in the customary law of the Karo people in Sanggalima Village, Gebang District where in the distribution of female inheritance, girls do not get inheritance if they are with boys, the reason is because the boys are more of a patrilineal system. . The purpose of this study was to find out the review of Islamic Law on the Tradition of the Implementation of the distribution of inheritance in the Karo Community tradition in Sanggalima Village, Gebang District. This type of research is empirical research with a case study approach. Methods of collecting data by means of observation, interviews, and literature study. The conclusion in this study is that among the Karo people in the distribution of inheritance in Sanggalima Village, Gebang District, it is a habit (urf) in using customs in the distribution of inheritance. And it has been carried out successively since ancient times or has been passed down from generation to generation, but it is contrary to the arguments of the Qur'an and Hadith which resulted in unacceptable customs in Sanggalima Village, namely regarding equal results between male and female heirs, as stated contained in the Qur'an letter An-nisa verse 11 states that part 2: 1. So that the method of dividing the inheritance of Sanggalima Village is not in accordance with the provisions in the Qur'an regarding Islamic inheritance law
Konsep Maslahat Dalam Menyikapi Masalah Kontemporer (Studi Komparatif Al Thufi Dan Asy Syatibi) Fina Eldiana; Azhar; Abdullah Sani
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

This study aims to add to the scientific treasures in the field of Islamic law, especially maslahah mursalah in determining Islamic law according to the thoughts of Najmuddin At-Thufi and Asy Syatibi. The type of research used is library research with descriptive analytical approach. This study describes the opinion of Najmuddin At-Thufi and Asy Syatibi in the problem of maslahah mursalah in determining Islamic law. While the data source consists of two aspects, namely primary data and secondary data sources. The results of the study obtained that maslahah mursalah according to Najmuddin At-Thufi and Asy Syatibi. Setting reason higher than revelation or hadith because the basis of Islamic law is the benefit of humans, while the benefit itself can be achieved through reason. However, in this case At-Thufi and Asy Syatibi limit their use, in the use of maslahah it only applies in the field of mu'amalah and customs while in worship it has become a provision of Allah SWT. Because according to him, if there is a conflict between the text and maslahah, then what is prioritized in that context is maslahah. However, in the process of prioritizing maslahah over texts, the mechanism that must be followed is by means of takhsis and tabyin, not by erasing or abandoning the rules contained in the texts. Najmuddin At-Thufi and Asy Syatibi's view on maslahah is to set reason higher than revelation or hadith because the basis of Islamic law is benefit, while benefit itself can be achieved through reason.
Hukuman Bagi Pelaku Zina Menurut Hukum Islam Ditinjau Dari Hak Asasi Manusia Ismail; Suaib Lubis; Syahrul Affan
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

In this study, the focus of the research chosen was to find out the main factors that led to adultery in connection with the assumption that the main factor that caused adultery and too free association was the lack of religious knowledge instilled in these teenagers. Criminal law in Indonesia during the Islamic empire was taken from Islamic law, as was the case in other fields prevailing at that time. However, after the Dutch colonized Indonesia, the Western (Dutch) criminal law gradually began to be applied in Indonesia. stoning to death is contrary to, among other things, (1) the General Declaration of Human Rights, (2) the Convention against Torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment, (3) the Convention on Civil and Political Rights, and (4) UU 1945 and other laws currently in force in Indonesia. Punishment is not applied to just anyone, but can only be applied to people who have been proven legally and confidently to have committed adultery in a state of muhsan status (already married and had a legal relationship based on that marriage).
Motivasi Manusia Silver Dalam Mempertahankan Eksistensi Ekonomi Di Kota Medan Marisa Novita
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

This study focuses on the Silver Human Motivation In Maintaining Economic Existence In Medan City. With the aim of knowing the Silver Man Motivation in Maintaining Economic Existence in Medan City. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques used are data analysis techniques including primary such as observation, interviews, and document studies. While the data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, to drawing conclusions. The conclusion is that the Silver Human Motivation in Maintaining Economic Existence in Medan City is divided into 2 (two) motivations, namely, the internal motive consists of surrendering to fate and Begging Instead of being unemployed. External motives consist of a large income and family economy. The suggestion recommended by researchers is that beggars must immediately realize that begging is bad behavior in the eyes of society and God Almighty.
Pola Komunikasi Ustadzah Dalam Meningkatkan Spiritual Jamaah Pengajian Marhamah Anggie Ariska
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is how the communication pattern of da'wah improves the spirituality of the study of marhamah, and the image of Ustadzah Roni Rezqita Siregar according to the congregation. This study uses descriptive method using qualitative methods. The data obtained from informants amounted to 6 sources of data used in this study observations, interviews, and documentation in this study used data analysis available from several sources, namely observations that have been written down in field notes and then personal documentation, and photographic images. The stages in the data analysis process are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions or verification. Based on the results obtained from this study, the communication pattern of da'wah delivered by Ustadzah in this Marhamah Study went well and smoothly. During the delivery of the da'wah material delivered, many pilgrims can understand and apply it in their daily lives. Ustadzah has a good image and is friendly to his congregation.
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Melalui Perdamaian Berdasarkan Penerapan Diskresi Oleh Penyidik Satuan Lalu Lintas Polres Barito Kuala Annisa Hidayati
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia has a fairly broad authority in carrying out its duties, including in the field of law enforcement based on Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police and other legal regulations. The police in carrying out their duties must be guided by the law and apply legal sanctions to violators. But behind that, the Police also have the authority to decide an action not based on legal provisions, and this is known as discretion as stipulated in Article 18 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law Number 2 of 2002. The Traffic Police of the Barito Kuala Resort Police which based on their discretionary authority, cases of traffic accidents are resolved through peace. From this case, the researcher wants to know the basis for the consideration of the settlement of traffic crimes that are resolved through peace and how the mechanism is. This study uses empirical legal research, namely research on primary data and secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Primary data was obtained through conservation and oral interviews, while secondary data was collected through library studies. Then the data is processed and analyzed qualitatively. Furthermore, it is discussed and a conclusion is drawn.The results of the study indicate that the settlement of traffic crimes through peace is based on consideration of the agreement between the perpetrator and the victim to resolve the case outside the court as a manifestation of the restorative justice approach and the discretionary authority of the Police. Then the settlement mechanism refers to the Regulation of the National Police Chief No. pol B/3022/XII/2009 dated December 14, 2009 concerning Procedures for Handling Traffic Accidents.
Tinjauan Yuridis Gugat Cerai Isteri Terhadap Suami (Studi Pada Pengadilan Agama Islam) Annisa hukum
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the reasons for filing for divorce at the Banjarmasin Religious Court and to find out the legal consequences of divorce on the rights of the wife. Types of empirical legal research or sociological legal research. The research approach uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study indicate that the reasons that cause a wife to file a divorce petition against her husband at the Banjarmasin Religious Court are due to economic factors, the husband is sentenced to prison, abuse, and infidelity. The reasons for the divorce lawsuit are normative juridical in accordance with Article 19 of Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975 concerning the Implementation of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The legal consequence of a wife suing for divorce from her husband is that the ex-wife is still entitled to mut'ah and a living based on the Circular Letter of the Supreme Court Number 2 of 2019 and the Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 3 of 2017.
Kedudukan Hukum Anak Yang Lahir Dari Perkawinan Sedarah Menurut Kuh Perdata dan KHI Annisa Hidayati
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

Pernikahan harus memenuhi persyaratan yang ditetapkan oleh hukum agama dan hukum positif, sehingga perkawinan yang diadakan sah dan memiliki konsekuensi hukum juga. Dengan kasus perkawinan sedarah, tentu menimbulkan permasalahan mengenai status anak yang lahir dari perkawinan tersebut dalam hal KUHPerdata dan KHI. Penelitian hukum ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status hukum anak dari perkawinan inses dan konsekuensi hukum dari warisan anak menurut KUHPerdata dan KHI. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu penelitian data sekunder berupa materi hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang dikumpulkan melalui studi perpustakaan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian undang-undang, pendekatan konsep, dan pendekatan komparatif. Materi hukum diproses dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, menurut KUHPerdata, status hukum anak dari perkawinan inses tidak sah karena perkawinan dilarang oleh undang-undang. Begitu juga menurut KHI status anak dari pernikahan inses tidak sah karena pernikahan tidak sah. Kedua, menurut KUHPerdata dan KHI, anak dari perkawinan darah tidak mewarisi satu sama lain bersama orang tuanya   Marriage must meet the requirements determined by religious law and positive law, so that the marriage that is held is valid and has legal consequences as well. With the case of inbreeding, it certainly raises problems regarding the status of children born from such marriages in terms of the Civil Code and KHI. This legal research aims to determine the legal status of children from incestuous marriages and the legal consequences of child inheritance according to the Civil Code and KHI. This study uses normative legal research, namely research on secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials collected through library studies. The research approach used is statutory research, concept approach, and comparative approach. The legal materials are processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results show that first, according to the Civil Code the legal status of children from incestuous marriages is invalid because the marriage is prohibited by law. Likewise, according to the KHI the status of children from incestuous marriages is invalid because the marriage is not valid. Second, according to the Civil Code and KHI, children from blood marriages do not inherit from each other with their parents  
Tinjauan ‘Urf Terhadap Ritual Mandi Pengantin Dalam Perkawinan Adat Suku Melayu Di Kecamatan Tanjung Pura Langkat Lili Zuliawati; Azhar; Muhammad Saleh
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

Secara umum tradisi mandi pengantin atau dalam istilah melayu disebut sebagai mandi berdimbar tergolong pada urf sesuai pandangan agama Islam. Setiap rangkaian acara dalam tradisi mandi pengantin harus dimaknai secara tersirat yang positif dengan menggantungkan doa dan harapan kebaikan pada pasangan yang baru saja menikah. Pemakaian benda atau simbol dari hindu budha sebaiknya ditinggalkan agar lebih menjaga dari percampuran budaya atau tradisi dari agama lain. Makna silbolis yang ada harus disesuaikan dengan nilai yang ada dalam ajaran agama Islam. Disinilah tugas penting baik dari tokoh agama maupun tokoh adat budaya melayu. Jenis penelitian empiris pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek sebagai informan dalam penelitian yang dilakukan langsung dari sumber yaitu tokoh agama dan tokoh adat budaya. Adapun lokasi dilaksanakannya penelitian ini di lokasi di Tanjung Pura Kabupaten Langkat. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian bahwa Tradisi mandi pengantin atau mandi berdimbar ini sudah sangat jarang sekali dilakukan khususnya di kecamatan Tanjung Pura. Berdasarkan analisa penulis terdapat dua faktor yang menyebabkannya yaitu banyaknya biaya yang harus dikeluarkan dan waktu yang panjang apabila seluruh rangkaian pernikahan dilakukan sehingga umumnya masyarakat melayu hanya mengambil acara intinya saja yaitu meminang, menikah dan ditutup dengan resepsi pernikahan. Faktor lainnya adalah masih terdapat unsur yang kurang tepat dengan ajaran Islam seperti proses meniup lilin yang ada dalam rangkaian acara mandi pengantin
Kualitas Pelayanan Pelaksanaan Program Kebersihan, Keindahan, dan Ketertiban (K3) di Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Cut Putri Ellyana
Stigma Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

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Abstract

Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kebersihan dan Keindahan Kota (DLHK3) Banda Aceh memiliki tugas untuk menangani masalah sampah, namun hingga kini masalah tersebut belum sepenuhnya teratasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kualitas pengelolaan sampah dalam pelaksanaan program Kebersihan, Keindahan, dan Ketertiban (K3) di Kecamatan Meuraxa, Kota Banda Aceh, dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program K3 cukup memuaskan, dengan akses pengaduan masyarakat melalui web, telepon, email, dan media sosial. DLHK3 menyediakan pelayanan kebersihan dengan menempatkan petugas yang terampil dan beretika serta menyediakan wadah komunal di lokasi strategis. Pengelolaan sampah dilakukan dengan pemilahan melalui metode 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) dan pengangkutan sampah berdasarkan tiga zona waktu operasional. Disarankan agar DLHK3 mengembangkan pengelolaan sampah yang bernilai ekonomis serta meningkatkan sosialisasi untuk memperkuat pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengelolaan sampah secara berkelanjutan.   The Banda Aceh City Environmental, Cleanliness, and Beauty Service (DLHK3) is responsible for waste management; however, the waste problem has not been fully resolved. This study aims to assess the quality of waste management in the implementation of the Cleanliness, Beauty, and Order (K3) program in Meuraxa District, Banda Aceh. Using a qualitative method, the results showed that the implementation of the K3 program was satisfactory, with access to public complaints via the web, phone, email, and social media. DLHK3 provides cleaning services by assigning skilled and ethical officers and offering communal containers at strategic locations. Waste management is carried out through sorting using the 3R method (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) and waste transportation, based on three operational time zones. It is recommended that DLHK3 further develop waste management to create economic value and increase outreach to improve public awareness of the importance of sustainable waste management.  

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