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EDUSAINS
ISSN : 19797281     EISSN : 24431281     DOI : 10.15408/es
Core Subject : Education,
EDUSAINS is a journal publishing the Natural Science Education, Biology Education, Physics Education, and Chemistry Education Journal. Edusains is published by Center for Science Education (CSE) which is located in Departement of Natural Science Education, Faculty of Education and Teachers' Training, Islamic State University (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
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Articles 303 Documents
META-ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF LEARNING CYCLE 5E MODEL ON PHYSICS LEARNING Salam, Salam; Prasetyo, Zuhdan Kun; Mundilarto, Mundilarto; Kuswanto, Heru; Putri, Santri Adi
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 1 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i1.36339

Abstract

Along with the rapid development of science and technology, education is increasing. The improvement of education has encouraged the development of learning methods, techniques, approaches and models that allow students to play an active role in constructing their knowledge. One of them is the 5E learning cycle model.  This study aims to analyse the effect of the 5E learning cycle model on physics learning in terms of education level, grade level, research type, subject matter and learning needs. The method used is a quantitative meta-analysis of SINTA accredited national articles, proceedings and international articles with the latest ten years, namely 2013-2023. Data analysis using effect size. The results of the analysis show that overall the learning cycle 5E model has an effect on physics learning with a high effect interpretation. Therefore, the learning cycle 5E model as a whole can improve students' learning achievement and can be used as an alternative in learning, especially physics. Thus, students can learn actively, effectively and can develop their creativity in solving problems. Thus, the 5E learning cycle model is very influential and effective in learning in general, especially in physics learning and can be applied to 21st century skills.
DEVELOPMENT OF ETHNOSCIENCE INTEGRATED E-WORKSHEET IN ACID BASE MATERIALS TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILL Kusuma, Indra Adia; Sumarni, Woro
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.34136

Abstract

Critical thinking skills are one of the skills needed in the current era of education. The ability to think critically is an important key for students in successful problem solving. This research aims to develop an ethnoscience-integrated Electronic Student Worksheets (E-LKPD) for acid-base learning to enhance students' critical thinking skills. The Research & Development (R&D) 4-D model, developed by Thiagarajan, was utilized. The research subjects were 11th-grade students of Science at SMAN 1 Cigugur, in the academic year 2022/2023. The E-LKPD was designed in HTML 5 format, accessible online through smartphones and laptops. The material presentation in the introductory activities was contextual, incorporating ethnoscience content related to local phenomena, enabling students to understand and explore the connection between these phenomena and acid-base concepts. The validation results by expert validators showed a high validity rate of 92%. The assessment of student responses through questionnaires yielded scores of 87.2% in the small-scale trial and 89.4% in the large-scale trial, indicating that the E-LKPD was highly practical. To evaluate the effectiveness of the ethnoscience-integrated E-LKPD in enhancing critical thinking skills, pre-tests and post-tests were conducted. The N-gain value of 0.71 indicated a high improvement in students' critical thinking skills. The findings demonstrate that the developed E-LKPD integrated with ethnoscience effectively enhances students' critical thinking abilities. This is because the Ethnoscience Integrated E-LKPD media can connect learning in the classroom with the real experiences of students in everyday life, so that it can help students to develop critical thinking skills in the process.
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT IN HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICS LEARNING Nurjanah, Siti; Suyanto, Slamet; Iqbal, Muhammad; Ramadhani, Shaufi; Suardi, Izzul Kiram; Seran, D’aquinaldo Stefanus Fani
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.37785

Abstract

Implementing formative assessment (FA) in physics learning has been widely acknowledged as an effective strategy for enhancing learning process and student performance. Unfortunately, there was a dearth of thorough research on formative assessment in high school physics learning, including publication opportunities, physics topics evaluated by prior studies, and forms of formative assessment investigated by prior studies. This review mapped studies on formative assessment in physics subjects in the high school context. The research method used was a systematic review by analyzing relevant research results from the Scopus databases that published over the past decade (from 2014 to 2023). A total of 17 articles were examined in this study. This study found that Q1 ranked journals were where the most articles with FA topics in high school physics subjects were published. Mechanics was the most common physics topic investigated by previous research. Technology-based formative assessment was the most common form of FA used by previous studies. The results of this review may benefit researchers, school leaders, and policy makers when they aspire to do research or facilitate the implementation of formative assessment in physics class.
DEVELOPING TEACHING GUIDES FOR BIOLOGY-BASED COURSES: INTEGRATING PROJECT-BASED LEARNING, CASE STUDIES, AND 21ST CENTURY SKILLS FOR PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS Nurlaelah, Ilah; Handayani, Handayani; Lismaya, Lilis; Hayat, M. Syaipul; Druken, Bridget
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.42337

Abstract

This study aims to develop teaching guides for biology-based courses, including Microbiology, Plant Anatomy, and Agribusiness, designed for pre-service teachers. These guides integrate project-based learning and case studies to cultivate 21st-century skills. Using the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) within a Research and Development (R&D) framework, the guides were systematically developed and evaluated. Results show high feasibility, with average scores of 97% for content appropriateness, 95% for presentation quality, and 100% for language clarity, demonstrating their validity, practicality, and effectiveness.
BUILDING 21st-CENTURY SKILLS WITH STEAM-PjBL Suryaningsih, Siti; Agung, Salamah; Barke, Hans-Dieter; Nisa, Fakhira Ainun
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.41779

Abstract

 During the 21st century, students are encouraged to develop skills that enable them to deal with real-life problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze what kind of 21st-century skills can be built during a teaching and learning process in the classroom. Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) approach through a project-based learning (PjBL), or STEAM-PjBL-based learning, seems to provide a promise in the development of 21st-century skills of students. This study, therefore, is conducted to reveal the kind of skills that can be built during the STEAM-PjBL learning process. Using a literature review, this study collects and analyzes relevant articles from national and international journals through several search engine systems, such as Taylor & Francis Online, Springer, etc., and indexed databases, such as SCOPUS, DOAC, and Eric, both from the period of 2014-2022. This study found that the 4Cs of the 21st-century skills, namely, critical thinking and problem solving, communication, collaboration, and creative thinking, can be built from the activities in each stage of the STEAM-PjBL learning process.  While the skills are evident from the literature review, a further empirical study is encouraged to be conducted to ensure how the skills can be successfully developed and further improved 
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING (PjBL) CONTAINS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs): STUDENTS’ METACOGNITIVE AWARENESS IMPROVEMENT EFFORTS Andriyatno, Indri; Purwianingsih, Widi; Solihat, Rini; Nurazizah, Widya Eko; Levhan, K.W.A.L.
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.37868

Abstract

Students' metacognitive awareness can be developed through Project-Based Learning (PjBL) implementation integrating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a significant aspect of the Kurikulum Merdeka. The purpose of this study is to improve metacognitive awareness through PjBL containing environment change material SDGs. The research method used was a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The research study covers two groups, i.e., a control group and an experiment group of 36 students of class X of Senior High School respectively. The data-collecting technique used questionnaires and observation. The metacognitive awareness questionnaire adapts the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) and a learning implementation observation sheet was used as a research instrument. The data analysis used was an Independent Sample T-Test and N-Gain trial. The Independent Sample T-Test result showed a significant 0.000 difference from the final questionnaire average score between the control and experiment classes. The experiment class students' metacognitive awareness obtained an average score of 84.14 with the highest category and 0.433 of the N-Gain trial score belongs to the medium category. This improvement was supported by the learning implementation result of teachers and students with a very good category. This study was expected to be able to give an effective contribution for teachers to improve the biology learning quality by emphasizing on the students’ metacognitive awareness improvement. The next research shall expand coverage by engaging more schools and considering other factors such as learning methods and students’ learning facility.
INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) BASED SCIENCE LEARNING TO INCREASE STUDENT CREATIVITY Ikhsan, Muhammad; Jumadi, Jumadi; Pamungkas, Oky; Kurniawan, Lilik
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.40678

Abstract

This research aims to explore the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in science learning to enhance student creativity, focusing on analyzing electronic teaching materials used at the secondary education level. Through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach following PRISMA guidelines, this study identified and analyzed 32 scientific articles from Sinta, Scopus, and ScienceDirect databases relevant to the topic. The analysis showed that e-modules were the most widely used electronic teaching materials, with significant contributions to the improvement of 21st century skills, including creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration. This research also highlights the effectiveness of the project-based learning model in supporting students' creative skills development. By providing deep insight into the mechanisms of enhancing creativity through ICT integration in science learning, this study contributes to a better understanding of the role of technology in education and offers recommendations for more innovative teaching practices in the future.
ASSESSING THE DESIGN THINKING MINDSET AMONG ISLAMIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY PHYSICS TOPICS Wicaksono, Indro; Kusairi, Sentot; Parno, Parno; Taufiq, Ahmad
EDUSAINS Vol 17, No 1 (2025): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v17i1.47020

Abstract

Design thinking has emerged as a critical 21st-century competence, yet it remains under-emphasised in Islamic schools, particularly Madrasah Aliyah (Islamic senior high schools). This study investigates the design-thinking mindset of Madrasah Aliyah students studying digital-technology-based physics concepts. Employing a descriptive-correlational design, we used descriptive statistics and Pearson/Spearman correlation analyses to examine relationships among five dimensions of design thinking: (1) Growth Mindset and Endurance, (2) Empathy and Human-Centred Design, (3) Teamwork and Diverse Perspectives, (4) Creativity and Problem-Solving through Prototyping, and (5) Curiosity and Learning Motivation. Data were gathered from 136 students using a validated 25-item questionnaire. Overall mindset levels ranged from moderate to high; Curiosity and Empathy recorded the highest scores, whereas Endurance ranked lowest. Gender- and grade-level comparisons revealed that female students exhibited significantly higher Endurance. Although the cross-sectional design limited insights into developmental trends, a significant negative correlation emerged between Endurance and the other dimensions. These findings highlight the need to balance resilience with curiosity, creativity, and empathy within a design-thinking framework and offer guidance for integrating digital technologies and design-thinking principles into physics instruction while respecting the madrasah cultural context. Future research could explore the impact of interactive digital physics simulations on the development of the five design-thinking dimensions among Madrasah Aliyah students.
COMPARISON OF THE POE2WE MODEL'S EFFECTIVENESS WITH THE 5M SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TO PROBLEM-SOLVING ABILITY IN SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION Malik, Adam; Muntahaa Karmini, Sya’iidah; Agustina, Rena Denya; Nugraha, Andi Rohendi
EDUSAINS Vol 14, No 2 (2022): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v14i2.28589

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of learning, improvement, and differences in problem-solving abilities among students who learn using the Prediction, Observation, Explanation, Elaboration, Writing, and Evaluation (POE2WE) models aided by PhET simulation and scientific approach aided by Amrita Olab Edu. The noneequivalent control group design was used in a quasi-experimental design. The sample consists of 31 students from classes X MIPA 2 and X MIPA 3 at one of Tasikmalaya's senior high schools. A student worksheet with SAS and a problem-solving ability test were used as instruments. The SAS sheet analysis results show that the average learning implementation in the experimental class is 78.9% in the effective category, while the control class is 75.9% in the effective category. Based on the N-gain, the experimental class improved students' problem-solving abilities by 0.73 in the high category, while the control class improved by 0.62 in the medium category. The t-test results revealed that the tcount (4.66) > ttable (2.00) and the sig. (2-tailed) 0.000018 indicate differences in the problem-solving abilities of students who learn using the POE2WE model and the scientific approach 5M on simple harmonic motion material. The POE2WE model can train and improve students' problem-solving abilities. How To Cite: Malik, A., Karmini, S.M., Agustina, R.D., Nugraha, R. (2022). Comparison of The POE2WE Model's Effectiveness with the 5M Scientific Approach to Problem-Solving Ability in Simple Harmonic Motion. EDUSAINS, 14 (2) : 126-136.
AUGMENTED REALITY-BASED LEARNING: NEEDS ANALYSIS ON ELECTRICITY TOPICS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Haryanto, Zeni; Efwinda, Shelly; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Sholeh, Muhammad; Norsaputra, Ary
EDUSAINS Vol 16, No 2 (2024): EDUSAINS
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/es.v16i2.38618

Abstract

One form of educational and technological development is using Augmented Reality as an alternative learning media today. This study aimed to identify the needs of high school students for Augmented Reality-based Learning in Electricity Topics. This research involved 60 high school students in Samarinda. Data was collected using instruments such as observation sheets and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The observation results show that the learning media commonly used are video and virtual simulations through the lecture method. Students are also used to and allowed to use smartphones to access modules and learning materials in class. The results of the questionnaire data analysis show that most students agree that the use of technology is needed to study electricity topics. The majority of students recognize the potential of AR but lack practical experience with it, indicating a significant opportunity for its integration into learning. This research concludes that augmented reality learning is needed as an alternative learning media for electricity. Therefore, we recommend that stakeholders be able to use or develop Augmented Reality media as a source of learning.