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INDONESIA
Jurnal Natapraja : Kajian Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Published by Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24069515     EISSN : 2528441X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Journal NATAPRAJA is published by the Public Administration Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yogyakarta State University. This journal presents research results and articles on Public Administration and Public Policy that are open to multi and interdisciplinary approaches. Natapraja is published the articles of the results of research, both theoretical and empirical, to be published in this journal.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 182 Documents
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IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT: NASYIATUL AISYIYAH'S ROLE IN CREATING WOMEN-FRIENDLY AND CHILD-CARING VILLAGES Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Rusliadi, Rusliadi; Subaedah, Subaedah
Natapraja Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Governance Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v13i1.85091

Abstract

Women and children’s issues in Indonesia include high rates of domestic violence and gender inequality that impact access to education, health and economic opportunities. This research aims to analyse the implementation of community development related to the impact of the role of the Central Leadership of Nasyiatul Aisyiyah’s, which is one of Muhammaidiyah’s autonomous organisations, in creating women-friendly and child-caring villages in Indonesia. This study utilized Muhtadi’s Community Development theory with indicators of participation, gender equality and justice, democracy, transparency and accountability, and sustainability. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques based on observation, interviews and document studies. Data were analyzed with several tools, including Biblioshiny and Nvivo 12 Pro to obtain in-depth analysis. This study shows that Nasyiatul Aisyiah collaborates with the Ministry of Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, Village Governments spread across 4 Provinces, 8 Districts, 16 Districts and 16 Villages in Indonesia. Overall, the role of Nasyiatul Aisyiah in running the Women-Friendly Village and Child Care programme has a positive effect on the legal protection of women and children from violence. It also provides full access to the percentage of women included in the village government system. However, in reality, not all villages in Indonesia provide a clear legal umbrella through village regulations to follow up on the Women-Friendly and Child-Caring Village programme. Therefore, the central government needs to promote Village Regulations and engage non-governmental institutions to sustain the Women-Friendly and Child-Caring Village programme.
The Theoretical Framework of Cashless Payment Systems in Indonesia: Analyzing Condition in Different Era’s Septiningrum, Lutfia; Agustanta, Nainta; Ahdiyana, Marita; Wahyu Widianto, Hardian; Pambudi, Argo
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Policy Issues
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i1.85298

Abstract

This study explores the influence of government policies and initiatives across different presidential eras in Indonesia on the development and adoption of cashless payment systems, with a particular focus on the implementation of QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard). It examines how these policies, including digital literacy programs and regulatory frameworks, have shaped public perceptions and acceptance of digital payment solutions. The research also investigates the social, economic, and technological factors that contribute to the increasing acceptance of cashless payments and their impact on financial inclusion and economic behaviors. The findings indicate that government efforts, such as promoting QRIS and enhancing financial regulations, have significantly accelerated the transition from cash-based to digital transactions, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, challenges remain, particularly concerning low digital financial literacy (around 25%) and security threats such as fraud and fake QR codes. Overall, the rapid growth in QRIS users—reaching over 48 million consumers and 32 million merchants as of 2024—demonstrates a positive trajectory toward Indonesia’s goal of a more inclusive, efficient, and secure cashless economy. The study underscores the importance of continued policy support, public education, and technological innovations to overcome existing barriers and sustain the momentum of Indonesia’s digital payment transformation
GENDER TRANSFORMATION-BASED DOMESTIC VIOLENCE VICTIM EMPOWERMENT MODEL IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT Kurniawan, Rudi; Aruni , Fidhia; Adawiyah , Rabiatul; Safrida; Kamaly, Nurul
Natapraja Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Governance Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v13i1.85301

Abstract

The North Aceh Regency ranks second in domestic violence (DV) cases in the Aceh Province, following the city of Banda Aceh. This study examines a Gender Transformation-based Empowerment Model for Victims of Domestic Violence, aiming to analyze and describe an economic empowerment model that enables victims to enhance their welfare and independence. Employing qualitative research methods through a phenomenological approach and literature review, data were collected via interviews with representatives from the North Aceh Office of Social Affairs, Women’s Empowerment and Child Protection, local government stakeholders, and victims of domestic violence. The findings reveal that economic factors are the predominant causes of domestic violence in North Aceh. Government assistance in the region remains largely focused on legal and psychological support, while economic empowerment initiatives are still limited in scope. The implementation of a Gender Transformation-based economic empowerment model offers victims access to economic resources and helps to challenge prevailing societal norms and power structures that marginalize women. This approach promotes gender equality by enabling victims to participate more actively in economic and social spheres, including access to education, vocational training, and employment opportunities.
IS DOUBLE SALARY ENOUGH?: EXAMINING CIVIL SERVANT TEACHERS' WELFARE AS THE EFFECT OF TEACHER CERTIFICATION POLICY IN INDONESIA Bismo, Pandu Ario; Chozin, Muhamad Nur; Adem, Angela Merici Girlani; Muljawan, Hanna Raisya
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Policy Discourse
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i2.85381

Abstract

Teacher quality is a critical determinant of student achievement and overall educational success. In Indonesia, the enactment of the Teacher and Lecturer Law in 2005 marked a significant effort to improve teachers’ welfare through the Teacher Professional Allowance (Tunjangan Profesi Guru/TPG), which specifically doubles teachers’ income after certification. The policy faces persistent challenges despite its intent, including failure to meet certification targets and limited impact on student learning outcomes. This study examines the effects of the current teacher certification on teachers’ welfare in Indonesia. Employing a desk research method, the research highlights that while TPG contributes positively to teachers’ welfare and motivation, clearly it is still not enough to make teaching a respected profession in Indonesia. Broader systemic issues, such as disparities in earnings, contract-based employment, and the need for additional income, undermine its effectiveness. The findings suggest that teacher certification policies must be refined to ensure equitable and sustainable improvements in teachers’ welfare. This study contributes to limited research on teacher certification and welfare, offering recommendations for more effective policy.
CULTURAL VALUES MATTER: A SHIFTING INSTITUTIONALISATION IN THE PRIVILEGE OF YOGYAKARTA SPECIAL REGION Harsono, Dwi; Suranto
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Policy Discourse
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i2.85795

Abstract

This article evaluates the policy of Special Autonomy (Privileges) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY), which has been in place since 2012 and focuses on institutional strengthening based on local cultural values. Although designed to strengthen local governance and cultural institutions, the impact of such policies on poverty alleviation remains limited. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study explores the perceptions of stakeholders and the public, as well as examines policy documents and budget allocation reports. The findings reveal that the implementation of the five privileged affairs has gradually shifted from land and space affairs to institutional and cultural development. The changing nomenclature of the government’s organisation has been allowing the further distribution of special funds to the kalurahan office, as it is part of the institutional development of the government. This program will hopefully have a leverage effect the the surrounding society to participate in the application of cultural values in the region. However, most programs remain bureaucratic and top-down, limiting their potential to improve social welfare. The study concludes that a reorientation towards community-based programs rooted in cultural empowerment is necessary to realise the constitutional mandate of prosperity and tranquillity. This article contributes to the discourse on asymmetric decentralisation and its alignment with the effectiveness of public policy in culturally distinct regions.
ANALYZE DOMINANT FACTORS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF VILLAGE FUND POLICY IN KEDIRI REGENCY Prasetiyo, Prasetiyo; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Mardiyanta, Antun
Natapraja Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Governance Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v13i1.85001

Abstract

Village funds remain the primary driving force in village development in Kediri, as 44.93% of village revenue in Kediri Regency comes from village funds. However, there are still obstacles in the implementation of the village fund policy in Kediri Regency, which could potentially affect the achievement of policy objectives. In response to this situation, this study aims to analyze the factors influencing the implementation of the village fund policy in Kediri Regency. Referring to Edwards III's Direct and Indirect Impact on Implementation Model and using quantitative methods, it was found that Resources, Attitude, and Bureaucratic Structure have a significant influence on the implementation of village fund policy in Kediri Regency. In contrast, Communication does not have a significant influence. Meanwhile, when the four variables were tested together, the results showed that Communication, Resources, Attitude, and Bureaucratic Structure have a significant influence on the implementation of village fund policy in Kediri Regency, simultaneously. This study recommends that the government prioritise attention to the quality of Standard Operating Procedures, the distribution of roles among implementers, the consistency of implementers' perspectives and attitudes, the quality of human resources, and the provision of adequate authority and facilities.
FINDINGS SUFFERING DAUGHTERS ON CHILD MARRIAGE: COMPARATIVE STUDY WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE AND RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE, INDONESIA Achidsti, Ashilly; Maryam Fithriati
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Policy Issues
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i1.85492

Abstract

The high rate of child marriage in Indonesia makes this country the fourth highest in the world in 2023. This is ironic with the mandate of point five of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To overcome this problem, this study will compare two regions namely West Nusa Tenggara Province (the highest rates of child marriage in Indonesia) and Riau Island Province (the lowest rate of child marriage). Qualitative methods are used to explore data on the causal factors, the impact of child marriage on girls, and the response of local governments regarding the prevention of child marriage. The results of the study show that the most influential challenge in preventing child marriage is cultural factors. Other factors that also influence are education level, economic conditions, the view that marriage is a solution, and religious interpretation. Child marriage that occurs in West Nusa Tenggara Province and Riau Islands Province has an impact on girls related to reproductive health risks, mental health, loss of access to education, and potential to be a victim of domestic violence. From the comparison of the two regions, the prevention efforts that have been carried out by the local government and those that should be carried out will be mapped.
CULTURALLY INDEPENDENT VILLAGE AS A COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN GIRIKERTO VILLAGE, SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA Ahdiyana, Marita; Ramadani, Hanifah Tisha
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Policy Issues
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i1.88622

Abstract

This study examines community development in Girikerto Village through the Desa Mandiri Budaya (Culturally Independent Village) program using a descriptive qualitative approach. The program encourages residents to identify their needs, design solutions, and take action for sustainable change. Government support, mainly through Special Financial Assistance, was important at the start, but the program has gradually promoted community independence. The four supporting pillars of the program involve strong participation from local residents. Community members manage the Bodronoyo Tourism Community Group, Gerbang Merapi Village-Owned Enterprise, and the Water Tank Filling Station. However, the involvement of the younger generation remains unclear. Local entrepreneurship is a key driver of development. Girikerto utilizes its potentials, including tourism, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises, animal husbandry, Etawa goat milk processing, and the use of natural and water resources. The Water Tank Filling Station notably contributes to Village Own-Source Revenue, supporting financial independence and the sustainability of the program. Overall, the study shows how external support can evolve into community-driven efforts, helping Girikerto build resilience and achieve sustainable local development.
CRISIS-RESPONSIVE SOCIAL PROTECTION: COUNTERFACTUAL EVIDENCE ON POVERTY REDUCTION FROM INDONESIA'S RESPONSE TO COVID-19 Haryaningsih, Sri; Andriani, Farah Devi; Pambudi, Argo; Seran, Silverius Tey; Sihaloho, Nahot Tua Parlindungan
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Policy Issues
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i1.88630

Abstract

This article assesses the crisis-response performance of Indonesia's social protection in reducing poverty amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on a quasi-experiment framework and counterfactual method, we take advantage of the staggered rollout and varying intensity of emergency assistance to infer poverty results under a counterfactual situation of no program intervention. Based on nationally representative household surveys matched with administrative records, our estimates indicate that the swift growth of cash and food assistance programs saved the country from an extra four percentage point rise in the national poverty rate, thereby keeping nearly 11 million individuals from descending into poverty. The effects were the largest for the poorest families, where social assistance accounted for as much as 22 percent of expenditures on a monthly basis. Robustness checks using other poverty lines and placebo tests validate the robustness of these findings. Yet, targeting accuracy and coverage of informal sector workers remain concerns. The findings underscore the essential importance of administrative preparedness and unified data systems for an effective crisis response, and provide policy implications for enhancing the resilience of social protection institutions in developing nations.
WHEN CONTEXT MATERS: A MULTI-LEVEL ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN KOTAWARINGIN TIMUR’S SUB-DISTRICT Selvia, Fitriana; Widyastuti, Antonia Eka Sari
Natapraja Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Policy Discourse
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v12i2.85342

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of food security policies at the sub-district level in Kotawaringin Timur Regency. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach across 17 sub-districts. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that food security policy implementation varies among sub-districts, influenced by regional characteristics, resource availability, and local leadership. Program Stabilisasi Pasokan dan Harga Pangan (SPHP), Gerakan Pangan Masyarakat (GPM), and Cadangan Pangan Pemerintah Daerah (CPPD) have been implemented with varying levels of effectiveness. Sub-districts with urban characteristics and trading centers demonstrate more effective implementation compared to rural sub-districts. Major challenges include limited human resources, budget constraints, and infrastructure limitations. The study recommends institutional strengthening, integrated information system development, and enhanced stakeholder coordination to improve the effectiveness of food security policy implementation at the sub-district level.

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