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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pekommas
ISSN : 25021893     EISSN : 25021907     DOI : 10.56873
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Pekommas is a journal published by the BBPSDMP Kominfo Makassar with the aim of disseminating information on scientific developments in communication, informatics and mass media. The manuscript published in this journal is derived from research and scientific study conducted by researchers, academics and observers of communication, informatics and mass media. Rises with frequency of 2 times a year, namely in April, October.
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Articles 371 Documents
Analysis of The Effectiveness of Covid-19 Prevention Measures in Manado City Using the K-means Method Wikarsa, Liza; Pandelaki, Steven; Kurnia, Henrico
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4390

Abstract

Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the Coronavirus, spreading quickly and resulting in death. Thus, the government of Manado city recommends all the residents always comply with the   Covid-19 health protocols. The study aimed to investigate the public's response to the effectiveness of the Covid-19 prevention measures imposed by the local government. The prevention measures include using masks, healthy lifestyles, clean lifestyles, and social distancing. K-means clustering was used to determine the level of effectiveness of prevention measures into four clusters, namely very effective (C1), moderately effective (C2), ineffective (C3), and very ineffective (C4). This algorithm yields consistent results despite the difficulty of predicting the K-values or the number of clusters at the beginning of the algorithm. As a result, 58% of respondents consider the prevention measures very effective. They have a high level of Covid-19 awareness and the consequences of violating the health protocols, even though about 10% of the respondents doubted the health protocols in Manado were effective due to the high number of death cases daily. The results can be used as insights for the local government to stop the spread of the Coronavirus in Manado city.
Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Melalui E-Government dengan Aplikasi Tangerang Gemilang Syaepudin, Bahrul; Nurlukman, Adie Dwiyanto
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4402

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kualitas pelayanan publik melalui aplikasi E-Government Tangerang Gemilang. Aplikasi Tangerang Gemilang merupakan inovasi pelayanan publik Pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang untuk memberikan kemudahan dalam pelayanan publik, pelaporan, dan pengaduan dari warga, organisasi, dan instansi pemerintah. Layanan yang terkesan kaku kemudian melalui penggunaan E-Government menjadi lebih fleksibel, efektif, dan efisien. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dan diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi di Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten Tangerang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kurangnya sinergitas antar instansi atau instansi yang ada di pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang dalam menjalankan e-government dan rendahnya tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam penggunaan aplikasi Tangerang Gemilang serta penanganan pelayanan yang belum optimal. dikarenakan belum adanya integrasi aplikasi yang baik antar organisasi perangkat daerah di Aplikasi Tangerang Gemilang. 
Implementasi Algoritma Konsensus Proof-of-Work dalam Blockchain terhadap Rekam Medis Wikarsa, Liza; Suwanto, Thomas; Lengkey, Chrisdityra
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4403

Abstract

Dalam bidang penyimpanan data, terutama  pada pencatatan transaksi, diperkenalkan teknologi blockchain. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknologi blockchain untuk mengelola catatan medis yang berisi riwayat medis rahasia pasien dan perawatan medis. Sebagian besar fasilitas kesehatan di Indonesia sudah mulai mengubah cara pencatatan rekam medis menjadi rekam medis berbasis elektronik. Namun, masalah keamanan data masih menjadi perhatian terbesar terhadap perawatan kesehatan karena pelanggaran dapat mengekspos catatan pribadi pasien. Kerentanan data dalam pelayanan kesehatan juga dapat mengakibatkan kesalahan pengobatan yang membahayakan keselamatan pasien. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, teknologi blockchain dapat digunakan untuk keamanan pengelolaan rekam medis. Penelitian ini menggunakan Private Blockchain dan Consensus Proof-of-work (PoW) untuk memproses data yang direkam ke dalam blockchain. SHA-256, algoritma kriptografi asimetris, diterapkan untuk menghasilkan sepasang kunci pengenkripsi dan pendeskripsi data rekam medis. Data yang disimpan dalam blockchain akan secara otomatis didistribusikan ke setiap layanan kesehatan di jaringan blockchain. Dokter akan mengakses rekam medis melalui sistem berbasis web dengan menggunakan token yang sebelumnya dihasilkan oleh pasien di sistem Android. Dengan begitu, dokter dapat mengetahui rekam medis pasien tanpa melanggar privasi pasien dan pasien dapat terhindar dari kesalahan penanganan.
Parents Taking on the Teachers’ Roles in Online Learning: A Case Study Dhahir, Darman Fauzan; Amin, Mukhlis; Herman, Nfn; Bahrawi, Nfn; Hadiyat, Yayat Dendy; Tasmil, Nfn; Alam, Nur; Nur, Emilsyah
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 6 No 2 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v6i2.4431

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic forces education stakeholders to implement the online learning policy. They face challenges in Science, Technology, and Mathematics (STM) educations that are the most difficult subjects. Responding to the policy, parents may take on the role of teachers. This study explores the experiences of parents that take on the role of teachers, particularly in STM. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data obtained by interviewing several parents of students who were selected by convenience sampling method. Data were analyzed using Miles & Huberman’s interactive model regarding the grounded theory for concluding. It found that parents take the teacher's role as the resource provider, the supporter & learning facilitator, the mentor, and the personal model. Challenges were both technical and non-technical forms. Some of them do not master the subject matter of their children, making it difficult to provide support and take the role of a teacher. Some of them took the place of their children to work on assignments from school. Some others simply provide scaffolding to their children. Some of them use the internet to understand the subject matters or find answers, but some others could not.  This has implications on how parents should be prepared in implementing distance learning policies, especially in STM fields of study.   
The Evolution of Islamic Preaching by the Existence of Smartphones Setiawan, Arief Tri; Rahmayuni, Dewi; Hermansah, Tantan; Gazi, Gazi; Muhtadi, Muhtadi; Rizky, Kiky
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4616

Abstract

This study aims to get an overview of the development of Islamic Preaching through smartphones in the digital era. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenology design. This study examined the phenomenon of the booming of Preaching content on social media since Preaching through social media is currently in demand, as indicated by the emergence of a large number of the preacher, especially in Indonesia. The experience and motive of such phenomenon became the basis of this study’s analysis using phenomenological methods and Alfred Schutz’s theory. The results demonstrated a change in the Preaching of the preacher. The spirit of delivering Preaching (through writings) is based on two types of motives. First, individuals are eager (to) receive a blessing from Allah and be ‘ghirah.’ Second, the convenience and facilities available in smartphone technology have triggered the development of social media platforms that eventually support the delivery of Preaching. 
News Sources and Consideration in Making Editorial and Commercial Content in the YouTube News Channels Oktavianti, Roswita; Paramita, Sinta; Sukendro, Gregorius Genep
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4635

Abstract

YouTube has increasingly gained popularity among news media outlets. Numerous contents have been uploaded on news media official YouTube channels either in the form of regular or commercial news. In Indonesia, two national news media outlets, Kompas.com and Tribunnews.com, which initially focused on publishing their articles on their website, have employed so-called mobile journalists who can primarily produce and edit news videos for YouTube. This study is part of our research on the content industry in a disruptive era with mass media in Indonesia as a subject. This research aims to seek editorial and commercial content sources from mobile journalists and the considerations mobile journalists should make when creating editorial and commercial content for YouTube news channels. To answer these questions, we have identified the trending topics on social media and conducted a content analysis. In addition, we observed Kompas.com and Tribunnews.com YouTube channels and conducted interviews with the news editorial staff. The findings showed that regular news, trending and viral news, unique and in-depth reporting and online events, international news, Q&A with experts based on users' comments, and hot news from other YouTube accounts are the primary news sources for mobile journalists. These are utilized for either business purposes or newsroom agendas. It also discusses what aspects the journalists must consider before producing editorial and commercial content on their YouTube news channels.
Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Online di Masa Pandemi: Eksploitasi Seks Daring Pada Remaja di Kota Manado Juditha, MA, Christiany
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i1.4687

Abstract

Prostitusi daring remaja semakin marak. KPAI menyebutkan angka pekerja anak yang dimanfaatkan dalam kegiatan prostitusi (offline/online) tahun 2020 di berbagai kota termasuk di Kota Manado sangat memprihatinkan. Eksploitasi seks daring adalah bagian dari kekerasan berbasis gender online yang selama pandemi jumlahnya meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang eksploitasi seks daring pada remaja di Kota Manado di masa pandemi. Metode penelitian adalah studi kasus. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah penggunaan media sosial dan aplikasi pesan instan oleh remaja untuk tujuan perdagangan jasa seks banyak ditemukan. Informasi yang disampaikan pada akun pelaku yaitu tarif, syarat penggunaan jasa, ciri diri, nomor ponsel dan testimoni. MiChat merupakan aplikasi yang paling banyak digunakan. Pada fitur ‘nearby’, ditemukan banyaknya akun yang menyediakan jasa seks. Akun-akun ini dikelola oleh mucikari dan juga pekerja seks. Remaja usia 14--18 tahun baik sebagai pekerja maupun mucikari menjadi pasar potensial bagi industri seks dengan cara diperdagangkan maupun memperdagangkan diri sendiri. Mereka kebanyakan dieksploitasi oleh pacar sendiri melalui aplikasi MiChat dengan alasan ekonomi. Pemprov Sulawesi Utara telah mengeluarkan surat edaran untuk pembatasan penggunaan gadget bagi para pelajar namun sisi lain pandemi justru membuat pelajar menggunakan gadget setiap hari. Penanganan lainnya adalah melakukan rehabilitasi dan pembinaan bagi korban, serta literasi.
Barriers To Implementation of Industry 4.0 in Indonesia- Case of The Textile and Automotive Industries Setiawan, Sigit; Poerbosisworo, Ishelina Rosaira
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i2.4729

Abstract

For several years, Industry 4.0 has become one of the buzzwords in the industrial world and has expanded to other areas. Industry 4.0 is an industrial revolution that is taking place today, where the internet and information networks use to create a new industrial revolution. Many benefits are expected to come from the application of industry 4.0 in a company/organization, primarily being able to open a highly customized market. Although there are various advantages to the application of industry 4.0 in a company/organization, the effort to implement it is not free from many problems. Likewise in Indonesia, although Industry 4.0 was launched directly by President Jokowi, and was followed by all sectors, the implementation effort still faces obstacles. Because of this, the question arises as to whether industry 4.0 is really needed in Indonesia or not. Therefore, it is worth seeing the effort to implement Industry 4.0 in Indonesia, especially in industries that should be able to implement Industry 4.0 easily. As in Germany, in Indonesia, the automotive manufacturing industry should be able to more easily apply the Industry 4.0 model. This paper discusses that added to the textile industry which should have similar properties. Discussion of the two industrial sectors at the same time has never been done in Indonesia. Meanwhile, one way to identify supporting and inhibiting factors is to use an analytical framework from Jan Stentof. Currently, the use of this analytical framework has not been widely used in Indonesia, particularly in the automotive and textile industries. By using an analytical framework from Jan Stentof to conduct an analysis, it was found that both the automotive and textile industries still have many obstacles to applying industry model 4.0. Many of the problems is related to communication both external and internal. It was also found from interviews, that at all levels there are often misconceptions between industry 3.0 and industry 4.0 models, so the application of industry 4.0 is even more difficult. With this study, we hope that government can adjust its policy to how to implement industry 4.0 in Indonesia. However, with only two sectors being researched, more sectors still need to draw a general conclusion.
The Digital Literacy of Lecturers during the COVID-19 Pandemic Solihin, Muhtar Mochamad
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i2.4803

Abstract

The learning conditions due to the current COVID-19 pandemic require lecturers to have good digital literacy skills. The aims of this study were to: 1) describe the tools and applications used by lecturers in online learning, 2) describe digital literacy of lecturers, and 3) analyze factors related to digital literacy. This research approach uses a quantitative survey method with 49 lecturers at one of the largest Islamic religious campuses in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the tools used by lecturers in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic consist of internet-connected laptops (63.27 percent), internet-connected smartphone devices (30.61 percent), internet-connected computers (4.08 percent) , and a small percentage (2.04 percent) use internet-connected gadgets or tablets. Applications used by lecturers in learning consist of Zoom (95.92 percent), WhatsApps (89.90 percent), Google Classroom (57.14 percent) and Academic Information System or AIS (55.10 percent). 2) The lecturer's digital literacy level (63.27 percent) is in the moderate category which tends to be high with a score between 94 to 112 (94 ≤ X < 113). 3). The factor that is significantly related to the lecturer's digital literacy level is the respondent's basic income.
Evaluasi Algoritma Klasifikasi dengan Berbagai Metode Seleksi Fitur untuk Mendeteksi Aktivitas Trojan Rijal, Muhammad; Ilham, Amil Ahmad; Paundu, Ady Wahyudi
Jurnal Pekommas Vol 7 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Multi Media “MMTC” Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56873/jpkm.v7i2.4842

Abstract

- Viruses are malicious programs that can be harmful. One of the most dangerous viruses is the trojan virus, where the trojan virus hides on the user's device without being aware of its existence. Trojan viruses can be very difficult to spot because they hide on network devices and disguise themselves as part of the device. However, when a network device is infected by a trojan virus attack, the activities that occur on the network will be different from usual activities. In network activity, there are various parameters that cause classification to take longer to predict. In this study, various comparisons of feature reduction algorithms between Coefficient Correlation, Information Gain, PCA, and LDA were carried out and tested the combination of classification model algorithms (Random Forest, Decision Tree, KNN, Naïve Bayes, AdaBoost) to detect the best trojan activity on the internet network. faster to increase security against trojan viruses. The results of the study show that the classification with maximum accuracy with the best time is obtained by a combination of Coefficient Correlation, Information Gain, and PCA using the Decision Tree classification, using a combination of feature selection and classification methods obtained 99% accuracy and prediction time of 0.0033 seconds.