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Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
ISSN : 14126095     EISSN : 24071587     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/marwah.v22i2.16718
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender (Online ISSN 2407-1587 | Print ISSN 1412-6095) adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak pada Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Jurnal ini sudah terbit sejak tahun 2002 dengan frekuensi dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember. Marwah merupakan media komunikasi ilmiah antar peminat dan pemerhati kajian gender, perempuan dan Islam. Dengan tujuan mengangkat harkat dan martabat perempuan dan terpublikasinya bahan bacaan/rujukan tentang kajian-kajian perempuan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 214 Documents
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RESILIENCE OF WIFE WORKING VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE AND DIVORCE IN PEKANBARU CITY Jumni Nelli
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 22, No 2 (2023): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v22i2.25882

Abstract

Abstract: Domestic violence experienced by working women in its various forms and ended in divorce, apparently did not have a negative impact on them and their children. It is interesting to trace the resilience phenomenon of working women in Pekanbaru City to break away from adversity and become strong and great mothers. This research is a phenomenological research about the experiences of working women who experience violence in various forms and are divorced in Pekanbaru City. Data sources were obtained through in-depth interviews and observations using anecdotal record techniques. The research respondents were 4 working women. The theory used is resilience theory from Grotberg about three sources of human resilience, namely "I have, I am and I can". The results of the study found that in general 4 respondents got a source of resilience in the form of "I have", in the form of economic independence, family and colleagues. "I am" resilience, in the form of self-confidence and positive thinking, as well as good understanding and experience of religion. "I can" resilience is the ability of informants to solve their problems and control their emotions. The impact they can influence their children to always do their best. In this study it is understood that if women have economic independence, good religious practice, and family support, of course they are more capable and stronger in experiencing all forms of violence and gender injustice that occur in their families.
BARGAINING POSITIONS OF WOMEN & FEMALE CANDIDATES IN POLITICAL CONTESTATION Chalid Tualeka
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 22, No 2 (2023): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v22i2.26959

Abstract

After 25 years of reform and several elections, the 30% quota for women's representation as legislators - both at the national level (DPR RI), as well as at the regional level (Provincial DPRD) and Regency/City DPRD, can be said to have never been fulfilled. In the 2019 election, women's representation in the DPR RI only reached 20.8% or 120 people out of the 575 members of the DPR RI. This fact, of course, raises questions. The fact that several elections have taken place and the level of women's representation in parliament (central/regional DPR) has not yet reached the ideal minimum level (30%) is an interesting phenomenon and needs to be explained. Through this study, the researcher/author tries to analyze and explain this phenomenon from the perspective of Classical Sociology , namely from a Marxist, Durkheimian and Weberian perspective. By analyzing the problem using a sociological approach, it is intended to provide a theoretical and empirical picture of " what " and " why " the phenomenon of women's low bargaining power ( gaining ) in the political arena still occurs. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide constructive input for more equal contemporary political dynamics, especially for increasing women's representation in the field of practical politics . The method used in this research is the Qualitative Descriptive Method with the research objective to examine the central theme of women's representation in legislative institutions. The results of the research show that there is the phenomenon of women's votes, then there is the phenomenon of female legislative candidates, the existence of political parties and female legislative candidates, as well as the existence of problems in the political arena ( Political Barriers ) .
MARRIAGE HISTORY FROM THE ERA OF POLYGAMY TO MONOGAMY: THE PERSPECTIVE OF QS ANNISA VERSE 3 Muhammad Juni Beddu
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 22, No 2 (2023): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v22i2.25407

Abstract

ABSTRACT:The purpose of this research is to explore the history of marriage in Islam, especially the changes in marriage practices from the era of polygamy to monogamy, with an emphasis on the message contained in QS Annisa Verse 3. This research also aims to understand the impact of this message on modern Islamic marriage practices. This research method involves historical analysis and literature review. Data was collected through the study of Al-Quran texts, commentaries, Islamic history books, and related research. This study also explores the views of scholars on this theme. The results of the study reveal that the practice of marriage in Islam has undergone significant changes over time. From the early days of Islam which involved profuse polygamy, slowly, Muslim societies began to adopt the practice of monogamy as the norm. Verse 3 in QS Annisa provides ethical guidelines regarding polygamous marriages, emphasizing the importance of fairness in the marriage relationship. This influences the understanding and practice of marriage in modern Islam. This research results in a deeper understanding of the history of marriage in Islam and how the messages in QS Annisa Verse 3 have influenced changes in marriage practices. The main impact is that the message about justice and the protection of women's rights in marriage remains relevant in the context of modern Islamic marriage. The conclusion of this study is that the history of marriage in Islam reflects the evolution from polygamy to monogamy, with an emphasis on justice and protection of women's rights in marriage. The message in QS Annisa Verse 3 continues to guide the practice of marriage in Islam today, emphasizing the importance of ethics and equality in marriage relations.Keywords: History, Marriage, Polygamy, Monogamy, Perspective QS Annisa Verse 3ABSTRAK:Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali sejarah pernikahan dalam Islam, terutama perubahan praktik pernikahan dari era poligami menuju monogami, dengan penekanan pada pesan yang terkandung dalam QS Annisa Ayat 3. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memahami dampak pesan ini pada praktik pernikahan Islam modern. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan analisis historis dan kajian literatur. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi teks Al-Quran, tafsir, buku-buku sejarah Islam, dan penelitian terkait. Penelitian ini juga menggali pandangan ulama tentang tema ini. Hasil penelitian mengungkap bahwa praktik pernikahan dalam Islam telah mengalami perubahan signifikan seiring berjalannya waktu. Dari masa awal Islam yang melibatkan poligami yang banyak, perlahan-lahan, masyarakat Muslim mulai mengadopsi praktik monogami sebagai norma. Ayat 3 dalam QS Annisa memberikan pedoman etis terkait pernikahan poligami, menekankan pentingnya keadilan dalam hubungan pernikahan. Ini mempengaruhi pemahaman dan praktik pernikahan dalam Islam modern. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang sejarah pernikahan dalam Islam dan bagaimana pesan dalam QS Annisa Ayat 3 telah mempengaruhi perubahan praktik pernikahan. Dampak utama adalah bahwa pesan tentang keadilan dan perlindungan hak-hak perempuan dalam pernikahan tetap relevan dalam konteks pernikahan Islam modern. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini yaitu Sejarah pernikahan dalam Islam mencerminkan evolusi dari poligami menuju monogami, dengan penekanan pada keadilan dan perlindungan hak-hak perempuan dalam pernikahan. Pesan dalam QS Annisa Ayat 3 terus memandu praktik pernikahan dalam Islam saat ini, menegaskan pentingnya etika dan kesetaraan dalam hubungan pernikahan.Kata Kunci : Histori, Pernikahan, Poligami, Monogami, Perspektif QS Annisa Ayat 3.
WOMAN RESISTENCE IN A CHINESE DRAMA SERIES "SCARLET HEART 步步惊心 (BU BU JING XIN)" Ramadhanty, Ardhia Aulia; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Ningsih, Tri Wahyu Retno
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.29699

Abstract

 Abstract:The aim of this study is to investigate the manifestations of resistance displayed by the main female character in the television series "Scarlet Heart 步步惊心" (Bu Bu Jing Xin), particularly Ruoxi/Zhang Xiao, using the feminist approach to power proposed by Naomi Wolf (1993). The method employed in this study was qualitative descriptive, with data sources consisting of words, phrases, sentences, and discourses encompassing elements of female resistance. The findings indicate that the main female character in this drama, Ruoxi/Zhang Xiao, exhibits resistance in alignment with the feminist perspective on power articulated by Naomi Wolf (1993), namely: 1) Affirming that men and women have equal worth in life. 2) Women have the right to take control of decisions that affect their lives. 3) Women's experiences deserve to be valued. 4) Women have the freedom to express themselves without hindrance, and 5) Women have the right to pursue and advocate for their needs as desired.Keywords: Resistance; Women; Drama; Feminism.
COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION PROGRAM FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN Fadhilah, Ningsih; Mulawarman, Mulawarman; Mulyani, Petra Kristi
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.34281

Abstract

Sexuality education for children school base is foundation important in to form attitudes, behaviors, and skills taking healthy decision related relationships and boundaries personal. Individual capable make right decision, develop draft positive self and relationships and prevent impact negative to health sexual. The purpose of study this is for to explore room scope material that needs to be strengthened in give understanding sexuality education and determining factors the success of the sexuality education program for child age Elementary School. Review literature systematic used in study this, is done use framework PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) work, explores practice based on evidence, effectiveness, and challenges in implementation of educational programs sexuality for child Age 6–12 years. Procedure this PRISMA research done through four steps namely identification, screening, eligibility and inclusion. At this stage identification done search text through three databases namely Science Direct, Taylor and Francis and Eric.ed.gov. and obtained results 8 matching articles with criteria. The result study this that room scope in carry out sexuality education for children need notice environment inclusive and participatory active. Effective sexuality education must create a stigma - free and inviting environment participation active from students, need designed with to discuss Topic sensitive in a way open and safe, at the same time overcoming the shame and stigma that often accompanies stick to the topic sexual. Education based on family need done with collaborative between schools and parents, emphasizing importance communication between parents and children related protection self and personal boundaries. The factors that influence the success of sexuality education is teacher perception, age, gender, and culture as well as the necessary delivery strategies customized with development child age school base.
ANALYSIS OF TRIGGERING FACTORS OF VIOLENCE IN CHILDREN GENDER-BASED IN BENGKALIS REGENCY Roha, Muf; Saifunnajar, Saifunnajar; Sumarni, Titin
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.32141

Abstract

This study aims to find out how  the forms of gender-based child violence occur in Bengkalis Regency and what are the triggering factors for gender-based child violence in Bengkalis Regency. The method in this study is qualitative descriptive, data collection is carried out through direct interviews with counselors and heads of fields and heads of UPT as well as counselors and psychologists at related institutions, and documentation, namely taking and requesting data on cases of violence that have been handled by UP2 and LK3 in Bengkalis Regency. After data collection and interviews and analysis, it can be concluded that: 1) Forms of gender-based child violence in Bengkalis Regency include sexual intercourse with children, molestation of children, sexual abuse of children, rape of children, domestic violence against children, fights between children, abuse of children, beating of children, neglect or disposal of babies, abuse of children, exploitation of children,  morality, bullying against children, children's rights, threats against children, trafficking against children, sodomy against children, illegal logging against children. 2) Factors that trigger gender-based violence against children in Bengkalis Regency include there are still some people who weaken other genders, parenting and family factors, environmental factors, peers, social media or gadgets.
WOMEN'S STRATEGIES IN LONG-DISTANCE MARRIAGE: COMMUNICATION AND PARENTING Hasanah, Uswatun; Hasanah, Ida Faridatul; Wianti, Nur Isiyana; Ningrum, Ayu Reza
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.32902

Abstract

Long Distance Marriage (LDM) is increasingly common in the era of globalization but poses complex challenges for couples. This study explores women’s adaptive strategies, focusing on communication and parenting dynamics in the context of LDM families. Using a qualitative case study approach with seven families in Gunung Pelindung District, East Lampung, this study uncovers collaborative strategies for maintaining family harmony. The research findings show that women develop innovative approaches to maintaining emotional bonds with their spouse and children, including regular communication scheduling, flexible role allocation, self-care, community support, creatively educating children, and using technology to stay connected. It can be concluded that the success of long-distance marriages relies on effective communication, mutual support, and a shared adaptive strategy. Implications of the study include a deeper understanding of contemporary family dynamics in the context of global mobility.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FEMALE CONSUMER LOYALTY LEVELS IN ONLINE AND CONVENTIONAL STORES OF COSMETIC PRODUCT TYPES Ratna, Ikhwani; Nasrah, Hidayati
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.33208

Abstract

Progresses in innovation have made it less demanding for individuals to carry out buying and offering exercises. Since with web innovation, individuals can make buying and offering exchanges without assembly in individual. Be that as it may, buying and offering exercises carried out through online media have an impact on client devotion. This inquire about was conducted due to see how the comparison of client dependability in online stores with ordinary stores. The inquire about was conducted by conducting interviews through surveys to clients of online stores and ordinary stores by taking a test of 100 individuals. The collected information was at that point analyzed utilizing clear strategies. Based on the comes about of the ponder, it can be concluded that client devotion in customary stores is superior than client devotion in online stores. This could be seen from the comes about of surveys disseminated to respondents where customer dependability in routine stores encompasses a higher score when compared to scores at online stores.
THE DEPICTION OF FEMALE SLAVES IN 2023 INDONESIAN NOVELS Umaya, Nazla Maharani; Annisa, Zuraida Jihan; Harjito, Harjito; Septiana, Ika
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.32636

Abstract

This article describes the results of research on the depiction of female slaves in Indonesian novels published in 2023 and the assumptions on the basis of the existence of slavery in Indonesian novels in the 2023 era. Through novels, slavery can be remembered again and provide a lot of information. Books that tell stories about colonial events are not only books published several years after colonial events. The Indonesian novel published in 2023 also tells the story of slavery, and even clearly describes how and what female slaves experienced during the colonial period. The research was completed using library study methods and note-reading techniques. The results of data acquisition are described qualitatively. The results of the research found several depictions of female slaves during the colonial period in Indonesian novels published in 2023. Slavery and women is a record of historical events that depict the journey of an important period in Indonesia that should always be read throughout time, including until 2023.
THE FORGOTTEN LIONESS: RASIMAH ISMAIL, MINANGKABAU WOMAN AGAINST DUTCH COLONIALISM IN WEST SUMATRA Hutagalung, Albertus; Nopriyasman, Nopriyasman; Asnan, Gusti
Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol 23, No 2 (2024): MARWAH
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/marwah.v23i2.29877

Abstract

This article discusses the role of Rasimah Ismail in resisting Dutch colonialism in West Sumatra between 1912 and 1933. Its background includes the historical context of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia and the political and social situation in West Sumatra during that period. The aim of this research was to understand the role and contribution of Rasimah Ismail in the resistance against Dutch colonization. The research method used included historical analysis based on primary and secondary sources consisting of several stages: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, historiography. Sources sought included archives, photographs, as well as Dutch and Indonesian newspapers conducted online and offline. The findings highlighted Rasimah Ismail's important role in organizing Minangkabau women to resist Dutch colonialism through various social and political activities and actively demanding Indonesian independence. Rasimah Ismail was also known for her bravery and firmness in expressing opinions against colonial government policies, leading to her exile and imprisonment in Semarang. The conclusion of this article emphasized the importance of women's roles in anti-colonial resistance movements and paid tribute to Rasimah Ismail as one of the active figures in that struggle.

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