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SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 23551720     EISSN : 24074926     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/sejpgsd
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The journal countains the result of education research, learning research, and service of the public at primary school, elementary school, senior high school and the university.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,081 Documents
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ANALISIS VALIDITAS ISI PADA INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN AKHIR SEMESTER MATA PELAJARAN IPAS DI SD Syafitri, Anis; Anggraini, Dini Puji; Parinduri, Wina Mariana; Rambe, Titin Rahmayanti; Rambe, Nurhamimah
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 13, No 4 (2023): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v13i4.54309

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the content validity of instruments used at schools. In this research, content validity is measured from three aspects, namely material, construct, and language/culture/ethics aspects. The method used in this research uses quantitative descriptive methods. Content validity was assessed by 8 validators by filling a questionnaire. The results obtained from the validator are then analyzed by calculating the Aiken's V index. The Aiken's V value is used to ensure that the instrument used meets the content validity criteria and is categorized as suitable for use as a measuring tool. Based on analysis using Aiken's V, the averages obtained for the material, construct, and language/culture/ethics aspects were respectively in the very high, very high, and high categories. And overall the content validity of the instruments used in schools has met good content validity standards in the very high category. However, determining the criteria for a good assessment instrument is not only content validity, but also construct validity, empirical or item validity, and reliability. So, to further ensure that the quality of the end-of-semester assessment instruments used in schools is categorized as fully adequate, further research can be carried out by future researchers.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN METODE STORYTELLING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA SISWA Azman, Muhammad; Bakhtiar, Afakhrul Masub
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 14, No 3 SEP (2024): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v14i3 SEP.60780

Abstract

Storytelling  has become a significant approach in Indonesian language learning, focusing on developing students' speaking skills. In this context, research and literature analysis show that storytelling  is not just a tool for delivering stories but also an effective means of training students to communicate effectively. The various benefits of using storytelling  methods in the context of Indonesian language learning. These findings indicate that storytelling  methods can improve students' speaking abilities in various ways, including improving vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, increasing emotional engagement, dynamic interaction between teachers and students, developing critical and creative thinking, and boosting students' confidence. Therefore, implementing storytelling  methods in Indonesian language learning is an important and beneficial step in developing students' speaking skills comprehensively. This underscores the importance of innovative approaches and student-oriented experiences in improving language learning outcomes. Thus, further research and practice in using storytelling  methods in the context of Indonesian language learning are expected to make a meaningful contribution to enhancing the quality of language education in Indonesia.
PERAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Setiawati, Nanda Ayu; Pangaribuan, Yetti Rosmawati; Limbong, Winny Sunfrsika; Sutarna, Trinanda
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 13, No 4 (2023): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v13i4.54295

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of parents on the learning motivation of fifth grade students at SDN 060960 Belawan. This type of research is a qualitative approach with data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman. The activities in this data analysis are data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. The subjects and objects of this data are parents and students of class V SDN 060960 Belawan totaling 26 people consisting of mothers, fathers and students who will be studied using observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of research that has been done through interviews, observations and documentation that the role of parents on student learning motivation is giving attention, giving rewards and appreciation in the form of praise and providing learning facilities. It was found that the role of parents on students' learning motivation was not sufficient to carry out its role on student learning motivation, such as: Not paying attention to children, Not providing books and learning facilities for children. It can be concluded that the role of parents on the learning motivation of fifth grade students at SDN 060960 Belawan is not all done well, because there are some parents who are still unable to carry out their role in motivating children's learning, this is evidenced by the results of interviews between researchers and parents of students.
TINGKAT KESULITAN, DAYA BEDA, DAN RELIABILITAS TES IPAS KELAS 5 SEMESTER GANJIL Gumelar, Agus; Bahrudin, Ahmad; Alhafid, Ahmadfalih; Diyahpangesti, Alfrida; Abdulrohman, Alfin; Suwarto, Suwarto
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 14, No 2 JUNI (2024): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v14i2.58358

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) explain the item difficulty of the odd semester class 5 science test items, (2) explain the item Discrimination of odd semester class 5 test items, (3) determine the reliability of the odd semester class 5 test. The IPAS test consists of 10 questions and was tested on 188 respondents. The data analysis technique used is the item program version 3.00. The results of the analysis show: (1) The item difficulty for class 5 odd semester ranges from 0.23 to 0.64. The level of difficulty of the most difficult item is item 10 and the level of difficulty of the easiest item is item 5. The ratio of the percentage of medium items: difficult items is 90%:10%, (2) Differentiation of grade 5 science test items for odd and even semesters ranges from 0.30 to 0.55. The lowest differentiating power is item 1 and the highest differentiating power is item 7. There are 0 items that have a bad difference. There are only 5 items that have different power. There are 5 items that have good item differentiation. There are 0 items that have very good item differentiation, (3) The reliability of the odd semester 5th grade science test is 0.9.
META ANALISIS: IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI DIRECTED READING THINKING ACTIVITY (DRTA) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN Najva, Madhuma Acharee Nazhelya; Sarifah, Iva; Yudha, Chrisnaji Banindra
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 14, No 2 JUNI (2024): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v14i2.58218

Abstract

The reading comprehension ability of elementary school students in Indonesia is very low due to a lack of motivation in reading which will have a negative impact on students' academic and daily development. An effort to overcome this is by implementing an appropriate learning strategy, namely the Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) strategy which can improve students' reading comprehension skills. The method used in this research is a literature review with meta analysis techniques which aims to re-analyze articles regarding the implementation of the Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) strategy in elementary schools. The population of this research is relevant articles from journals indexed by Scopus and Google Scholar with a sample of 20 articles taken using purposive sampling techniques. The results of this research obtained Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 <0.05 and the t value exceeds t table (7.386 > 2.093), with the conclusion that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which shows that the application of the Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) strategy has proven to be effective in improving students' reading comprehension skills.
KEMENARIKAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TEACHMINT PADA MATA KULIAH MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH DASAR Perangin Angin, Laurensia Masri; Simanjuntak, Sorta; Sembiring, Masta Marselina; Pandiangan, Rinto
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 13, No 4 (2023): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v13i4.55182

Abstract

The aim of this research is to evaluate the feasibility, usefulness and efficacy of Teachmint-based learning resources in the Unimed PGSD Department of Educational Materials Management course using classroom management strategies. The ADDIE model—analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation—was used in this research and development project. In terms of product validity, the results of data revision and validation from media experts obtained a percentage of 84.35 in the very feasible category, while data validation findings from material experts obtained a percentage of 73.21% which was included in the feasible category. In terms of beauty, 91.60% of the results met the very attractive criteria. In terms of efficacy, students scored an average of 57.6 before the test and an average of 88.8 after the test. The results of the average value show that there are factors that influence the use of Teachmint-based learning resources.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BIG BOOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LITERASI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Hayati, Risaini Huli; Marhamah, Marhamah; Kuswidyanarko, Arief
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 14, No 3 SEP (2024): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v14i3 SEP.60378

Abstract

This research aims to produce big book learning media for students' literacy skills in the material of recognizing the syllables "ga-, gi-, gu-, ge-, go-, gem-, gar-, and gim-" in class I Indonesian language learning SD Negeri 139 Palembang which is valid, practical and effective for use in the learning process. The quality of the products developed is assessed from the aspects of validity, practicality and effectiveness. This research method is an R&D research and development method using the ADDIE model, namely analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research is quantitative data analysis for validity, practicality and effectiveness. The results of this research show that this research produces a valid, practical and effective product. Valid based on the results of the validity assessment of 90.44%, practical based on the results of student and teacher assessments of 89.25%, and effective based on the results of the effectiveness assessment of 83 %. So it can be concluded that the big book media on students' literacy skills in learning Indonesian is valid, practical, and effectively used in the learning process.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN METODE ROLE PLAYING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PKN PADA MATERI MENGHARGAI KEPUTUSAN BERSAMA DI KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Dabukke, Barita Esman; Silalahi, Taruli Marito; Hutagaol, Robinson; Irhamna, Nurul Fitria
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 13, No 4 (2023): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v13i4.54298

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Role Playing method on civics learning outcomes in respect decisions of fifth grade students at SDN 101738 Diski, Sunggal District. This study is quantitative experiment. The population of this study were all fifth grade students at SDN 101738 Diski. The data collection techniques used were tests and observations. The data were analyzed using t-test (One Sample t-test Method). In the implementation of using Role Playing method, students collaborate to play their respective roles. After that, each group will present their conclusions. Student learning outcomes after using Role Playing method obtained an average value of 77.97. Based on the results of the t-test where t-count > t-table = 5.57 > 1.6 with a significant level of 0.05 which states that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be concluded that the use of Role Playing method affect the learning outcomes of civics in respect decisions of fourth grade students at SDN 101738 Diski, Sunggal District.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KARTON, ORIGAMI DAN BENANG PADA MATERI JARING-JARING KUBUS DAN BALOK DI SD Sitanggang, Andri Kristianto; Alsika, Yesi; Arninda, Mutiya; Ulina, Theresia
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 14, No 2 JUNI (2024): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v14i2.59999

Abstract

Students often find learning mathematics difficult in elementary school, especially regarding geometric concepts such as blocks and cube nets. Many students have difficulty understanding these ideas with just verbal explanations and static images. The use of learning media such as cardboard, origami, and thread can help students visualize and understand the web of cubes and blocks better. This media allows students to see and touch three-dimensional models, understand the transformation of two-dimensional shapes, and identify sides and angles more clearly. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this media in increasing students' understanding, interest and learning motivation towards this material, as well as providing insight for educators about the importance of innovation in mathematics learning methods. Data was collected by searching and collecting data from various sources, including books, journals and contemporary research. The method is known as literature study. This research shows that the use of cardboard, origami and thread learning media in teaching cube and block nets in elementary schools provides positive results. The results show that students understand concepts better and are more actively involved in the learning process. Other advantages of using this media are increased creativity and fine motor skills, increased physical and interactive involvement of students, and the ability to visualize abstract concepts.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DALAM PENINGKATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SEKOLAH DASAR Defa, Defa; Lasmawan, I Wayan; Kertih, I Wayan
SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol 13, No 3 (2023): SHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/sejpgsd.v13i3.47548

Abstract

IPS education is one of the subjects in elementary school. The purpose of social studies learning in elementary schools is to see the perspective of students' social life in socializing with other human beings in dealing with and solving problems faced by students everyday. In the Merdeka Curriculum, students are prepared not only with knowledge skills, but also with the character of students in living their daily lives as good Indonesian citizens. For this reason, with social studies learning in elementary schools, it becomes the basis for students to learn about social life and social participation in society. Of course, at school, the role of the independent curriculum in social studies learning is very important in building the character of students in elementary schools according to the profile of Pancasila students.

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