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Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 25273213     EISSN : 25023489     DOI : 10.15575/jw
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
WAWASAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya is a peer-reviewed journal which is published by Ushuluddin Faculty UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung incorporate with the scholars association: Asosiasi Studi Agama Indonesia (ASAI) publishes biannually in June and December. This Journal publishes current original research on religious studies and Islamic studies using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within Islamic Theology (Ushuluddin) studies and its related teachings resources: Religious studies, Islamic thought, Islamic philosophy, Quranic studies, Hadith studies, and Islamic mysticism.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 2 (2024)" : 7 Documents clear
Exploring Wèwèkas and Ipat-Ipat attributed to Sunan Gunung Djati: Insights from the Sajarah Peteng Manuscript Hernawan, Wawan
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.33310

Abstract

This study examines the Wèwèkas and Ipat-ipat attributed to Sunan Gunung Djati found in the Sajarah Peteng manuscript by Kyai Mas Ragil, Keragilan-Cirebon. The grains of Wèwèkas and Ipat-ipat are scrutinised for their meaning to be understood by today's people. This research employs qualitative and non-hypothetical methods. Text analysis was used in this research, with the stages including manuscript inventory, manuscript description, script translation, and language translation. The results showed that Sunan Gunung Djati's Wèwèkas and Ipat-ipat are found in macapat pangkur dangding one to 14. The conclusions of this study show that from 14 dangding there are 25 Wèwèkas and 15 Ipat-ipat. As for the meaning, seven contains messages related to the divine and the relationship between creatures and the sacred. The remaining 33 Wèwèkas and Ipat-ipat are about human relationships. They contain advice on life practices full of basic and universal human values. Secondly, when presenting Wèwèkas and Ipat-ipat, Sunan Gunung Djati included rewards and punishments for those who succeeded in carrying out Wèwèkas while avoiding Ipat-ipat. This research is expected to provide valuable insights into understanding spirituality, culture, and local wisdom in Indonesia that remain relevant today.
Navigating Javanese Womanhood in the Digital Age: Perspectives from Digital Natives and Immigrants Lailisna, Novi Nur; Bashori, Bashori; Budiarti, Meliza
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.35240

Abstract

Technological development has significantly changed human social life, especially online social media. In Indonesia, device-based social media users reached 191.4 million in January 2022. This number is still being reduced to several types of social media widely used in Indonesia, such as YouTube, Facebook and Instagram, based on Data Reportal Research in February 2022. Female social media users could be said to be active on some social media sites. Consumption of content on social media often makes a spectacle a guide for women. Several perspectives on Javanese women, such as sumur-dapur-kasur, macak-masak-manak, swargo nunut, neroko katut, and Konco Wingking, have a positive philosophical meaning by building perceptions through social media. Therefore, this research explores the perspectives and experiences of Javanese women concerning their participation in the digital space. Using the ethnographic approach, a qualitative research strategy, the study involves in-depth observation, active engagement, and interpersonal interactions within a specific cultural group or community. The result of this research is the perspective of more modern Javanese women in a positive perspective and women themselves. In essence, all perspectives on the philosophical values of Javanese women have shifted, including in practice. Javanese women who open themselves to social media can develop their potential with all these perspectives because the opportunity to become more 'modern' lies in the woman's decision.
Symbolic and Philosophical Meanings of Religion and Politics in Hamzanwadi's Wasiat Renungan Masa Pengalaman Baru: A Semiotic Perspective Wijaya, Herman; Fakihuddin, Lalu; Ernawati, Titin; H.A. Gani, Ramlah.
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.36476

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the symbolic and philosophical meanings of religion and politics in Hamzanwadi's Wasiat Renungan Masa Pengalaman Baru. This research employs qualitative methods with a semiotic approach in analysing the poem's verses containing religious and political symbolism. Data collection involved close reading, interpretation, and in-depth understanding of the verses, while semiotic analysis was applied to identify and examine the symbols and their philosophical meanings. Several steps in data validation include reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing.The results reveal that Hamzanwadi employs religious and political symbols in his poem to convey moral and social messages. Religious symbols—such as faith, piety, and the concept of the Almighty God—highlight the importance of loyalty and commitment to religious values in political life. Political symbols—such as seats and positions—represent political ambitions that can threaten religious teachings' integrity and true purpose. The philosophy embedded in these symbols emphasises the significance of loyalty, integrity, and honesty in politics and warns against using religion for personal or political gain.This research offers key insights into three main points: 1) faith and piety serve as a solid moral foundation for ethics inpolitical life; 2) political ambition and power have the potential to corrupt religious values and undermine integrity; and 3) integrity and adherence to religious teachings are essential for promoting clean and responsible governance. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the interaction between religion and politics in Hamzanwadi's workand offerbroader reflections on ethical leadership.
Partial Reality in Local Modern Indonesia: Interethnic Marriage Preferences among Young Minangkabau Migrants in Yogyakarta Azwar, Zainal; Armi, Mhd. Ilham; Daharis, Ade; Febria, Thomas; Aryanti, Yosi
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.36629

Abstract

The preference for same-ethnic marriage in Minangkabau society is an ideal marriage pattern to preserve customs and traditions in the customary marriage system. This preference changes when juxtaposed with the tradition of migration by the Minangkabau society, which influences other preferences (interethnic) in the customary marriage system. This research explores interethnic marriage preferences among young Minangkabau migrants in Yogyakarta, an area with cross-cultural characteristics. This research hypothesises that migration influences interethnic marriage preferences among young Minangkabau migrants in Yogyakarta. This research utilises a quantitative-explanative method, and data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and literature on Minangkabau marriage culture and traditions. The research involved 100 single Minangkabau migrants aged 19-24 in Yogyakarta as respondents April 20, 2024, to May 6, 2024. Simple linear regression analysis and social reality construction were used as data analysis techniques. The results showed a significant influence of migration on interethnic marriage preferences among young Minangkabau migrants in Yogyakarta, with a regression coefficient of 0.307 and a significance level of 0.002 (p < 0.050). This finding indicates that an increase in the migration variable correlates with an increase in interethnic marriage preference (dependent variable). In terms of social reality, this finding shows the emergence of a partial reality in customary marriage preferences resulting from secondary socialisation internalised by young Minangkabau migrants in Yogyakarta.
Character Education Based on Local Wisdom: An Analysis of the Modernisation Impact on the Ngayu-ayu Ritual in Sembalun Lombok Astari, Wiya Mela; Mayasari, Deviana; Saddam, Saddam
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.37853

Abstract

The community of Sembalun Village preserves profound local wisdom through the Ngayu-ayu ritual, a practice upheld to express gratitude to Allah Almighty. This research aims to analyse the character education values inherent in the Ngayu-ayu ritual and investigate modernisation’s impacts on this cultural tradition. Employing a qualitative research method, key figures from the community, including cultural, religious, youth, and community leaders, were chosen as research subjects through purposive sampling. The Ngayu-ayu ritual encapsulates a diverse array of character education values, encompassing religiosity, communal cooperation gotong-royong), tolerance, national spirit, patriotism, environmental consciousness, responsibility, discipline, and the appreciation of achievements. However, the ritual has undergone substantial changes due to the influence of modernisation. Ritual stages have been abbreviated and sometimes omitted, with a meticulous preservation of the sacrosanct elements. The traditional practice of fetching water from the 13 sacred springs, once undertaken on foot, now involves using vehicular transport. Furthermore, the communal meal-sharing activity known as “begibung” has shifted from a symbolic blessing dispersal to a more pragmatic distribution of surplus food to the local community. The impact of modernisation is apparent not only in altered ritual activities but also in the evolving mindset of the Sembalun community.
The Challenges of Gender Equality and Women's Rights in Yemen: A Sociological Survey Al-Aghbari, Areeg Gameel; Al-Mansoob, Mohammed; Nugroho, Rino Ardhian; Kartono, Drajat Tri
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.38023

Abstract

The study explores the complicated issues of women's rights and gender equality in Yemen, a nation whose deeply ingrained cultural norms and patriarchal standards limit women's participation in public life and sustain economic inequality. It seeks to advance the conversation on gender equality worldwide by offering a comprehensive analysis of the Yemeni environment and suggesting future directions for development. Using a mixed-methods approach that includes a theoretical analysis, a literature study, and an across-sectional sociological survey, the research examines gender systems locally and globally. It evaluates Yemen's women's rights situation. Results reveal a generational gap in knowledge of gender rights, with younger respondents being more informed than older generations, who were more influenced by conventional standards. Gender discrimination endures despite advancements in healthcare and education, with issues of pay inequality and violence against women being significant concerns. The report highlights the main obstacles to gender equality as patriarchal attitudes, economic inequalities, difficulties in education and the workplace, and widespread violence against women. The goal of improving women's political representation ends by promoting the creation of a Gender Equality Commission, encouraging female entrepreneurship, questioning patriarchal conventions, and putting affirmative action laws into place. It emphasises the importance of continual research and observation to evaluate how well these policies promote social justice in Yemen.
Faith and Modernity: Navigating the Intersection of Islam, Secularism, and International Relations in Contemporary Turkish Society Damayanti, Rizki; Ardabili, Farzad Sattari
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v9i2.38424

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate relationship between Islam, secularism, and international relations in contemporary Turkish society, focusing on how these dynamics shape social norms, values, and Turkey's global engagements. Positioned as a predominantly Muslim nation with a secular constitution, Turkey offers a unique context for examining the influence of religious and secular forces on both domestic life and foreign policy. This qualitative study employs an analytical framework that integrates realist and constructivist perspectives, allowing for a comprehensive exploration of religious authorities, cultural expressions of faith, gender roles, political Islam, economic activities, and interfaith relations. The findings reveal that Islam significantly shapes social and cultural practices in Turkey, creating a complex interplay with the country's secular policies. This dynamic also extends to Turkey's foreign policy, where religious and secular considerations influence its diplomatic strategies and international image. The study concludes that understanding this balance is crucial for comprehending Turkey's domestic and global actions, particularly as they navigate geopolitical tensions and alliances. This research contributes to the broader discourse on the interaction between religion and state, offering insights into how Turkey's approach to Islam and secularism provides insights that could be relevant to other nations facing similar challenges. The conclusions drawn underscore the importance of maintaining a nuanced perspective on the coexistence of faith and modernity in shaping national identity and international relations.

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