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Persepsi Ibu Hamil Terhadap Penerapan Tradisi Mee Bu Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Chaizuran, Meutia; Muammar, Muammar
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2389

Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang dihadapi masyarakat Indonesia, dimana kejadian stunting dapat dimulai dari sejak kehamilan hingga usia anak 5 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi ibu hamil terhadap penerapan tradisi Aceh Mee Bu sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting. Metode Penelitian menggunakan survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penerapan tradisi mee bu dilihat berdasarkan teori Health Promotion Model dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 43 responden yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil uji analisis menggunakan chi square didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan penerapan tradisi mee bu (p-value 0,002), tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi hambatan dengan penerapan tradisi mee bu (p-value 0,193), dan ada hubungan persepsi dorongan untuk bertindak dengan penerapan tradisi mee bu (p-value 0,001). Diharapkan kepada ibu hamil untuk dapat menerapkan tradisi mee bu sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan stunting sejak kehamilan.Keywords: stunting, tradisi mee bu, ibu hamilÂ Background:Stunting is one of the nutritional problems faced by the Indonesiane.Â Incidence of stunting begin from pregnancy until the child is 5 years old. This study aims to analyze the perception of pregnant women on the application of the Aceh tradition Mee Bu as an effort to prevent stunting. Methods: This study used an analytic survey methodÂ with a cross sectional design. Application of the mee bu tradition isÂ based on the Health Promotion Model theory. Questionnaires given to 43 respondents at the Muara Dua Health Center, Lhokseumawe City with purposive sampling technique. Results: The resultsÂ using chi square showed that there is a significant associationÂ between perceived benefits and the application of the mee bu tradition (p-value 0.002), there was no associationÂ between perceived barriers and the application of the mee bu tradition (p-value 0.193), and there is a significant association between cues to actiont. with the application of the mee bu tradition (p-value 0.001).Keywords: stunting, mee bu Tradition, pregnancy

Hubungan Stres Akademik dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Tingkat Akhir di Universitas Abulyatama Tahun 2022 Hulwani, Nadilah; Nursa'adah, Nursa'adah; Desreza, Nanda
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2549

Stress akademik merupakanÂ suatu situasi dimana siswa tidak mampu menghadapi tuntutan akademik dan Â mempersepsi tuntutan-tuntutan akademik yang diterima sebagai gangguan. Kemudian mahasiswa tahap akhirÂ juga memiliki kewajiban untuk menyelesaikan skrispsi sebagai syarat kelulusan dimana untuk menyelesaikan skripsi memiliki berbagaiÂ kesulitanÂ untuk mengerjakannya. Kualitas tidur merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kemampuan seseorang dalam keadaan tidur mampu tercukupi fase NREM (Non Rapid Eye Movement) dan REM (Rapid Eye Movement). Akibat dari tuntutan akademik yang dialami mahasiswa menyebabkan mereka sering begadang untuk untuk menyelesaikanÂ tugas akhir atau skripsi dan tidak tercukupi nya fase NREM (Non Rapid Eye Movement) dan REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sehingga mahasiswa mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan stres akademik dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tingkat akhir di Universitas Abulyatama Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 155Â responden dan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni tahun 2022. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan SASSÂ (Student Academic Stress Scale) dan PSQI (Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa yang mengalami stres akademik denganÂ kualitas tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tingkat akhir di Universitas Abulyatama tahun 2022 didapatkan P-value = 0,00 (P< 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan stres akademik dengan kualitasÂ tidur mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran tingkat akhir di Universitas Abulyatama tahun 2022. Diharapkan untuk mahasiswa agar dapat mengelola waktu melakukan suatu kegiatan akademik supaya tidak mengalami stres akademik yang berdampak dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa.Kata kunci: Kualitas Tidur, Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir, Stres Akademik.Academic stress is a situation where students are unable fulfilling their academic demands and view the academic demands as distractors. The final-year students have to submit their thesis as a partial fulfillment requirement for finishing their qualification degree as medical students with a certain level of difficulty. Sleep quality defines as a condition where the individuals have the necessary amount of sleep specifies by Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) and Rapid Eye Movement (REM). These academic demands force final-year students to stay up late to finish their assignments and thesis. In the end, these condition leads the students to have poor sleep quality causes them to have less NREM and REM. This study aims to find the relation between academic stress and sleep quality of final-year students in the Faculty of Medicine, Abulyatama University, 2022. This study was designed as a quantitative with correlation descriptive and cross-sectional research designs.Â The sample was 155 students that were taken with the total sampling technique. This research was conducted in June 2022. The Student Academic Stress Scale (SASS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used as the research instruments. The result showed the relation between academic stress with sleep quality of the final-year students by theÂ P-valueÂ = 0, 00 (P<Â 0, 05). This number indicated that there is a relationship between students' academic stress and their sleep quality. Based on the result, this study suggests that the students have to be able to manage their time wisely to finish all of their academic work; So, they can minimize the stress level they might encounter as an effect on their sleep quality.Keywords: Sleep Quality, Final-Year Students, Academic Stress

Determinan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Anggota Polisi di Polres Aceh Utara Anwar, Chairanisa; Iqbal, Chairul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2301

Laporan Riskesdas 2018, pengukuran tekanan darah usia 18 tahun keatas menyatakan bahwa prevalensi penderita hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 34,1%. Aceh menempati urutan ke 13 prevalensi hipertensi tertinggi yaitu sebesar 9,7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Sedangkan jumlah penderita hipertensi di Aceh pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 283.910 orang atau 25%. Pekerjaan yang turut mempengaruhi risiko seseorang terkena hipertensi adalah polisi. Polisi mengalami stres, pola makan yang salah, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat yang dapat menyebabkan polisi memiliki faktor risiko terhadap penyakit hipertensi yang saat ini merupakan penyakit yang bukan hanya menurunkan produktifitas dan aktifitas tetapi juga menimbulkan kesakitan. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui determinan kejadian hipertensi pada anggota Polisi di Polres Aceh Utara tahun 2022. Metode Penelitian: Analitik dengan desain cross sectional, total sampel 65 orang anggota Polisi yang berdinas di Polres Aceh Utara, dimulai tanggal 17 â€“ 24 Mei 2022. Menggunakan uji statistik non-parametrik yaitu uji chi-square dan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil Penelitian : ada hubungan P value 0,016 konsumsi kopi, ada hubungan P value 0,007 kebiasaan merokok, dan tidak ada hubungan P value 1,000 obesitas dengan kejadian hipertensi pada anggota Polisi di Polres Aceh Utara tahun 2022. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan konsumsi kopi dan kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi pada anggota Polisi di Polres Aceh Utara tahun 2022. Saran: Menjalankan pola hidup sehat dengan mengatur asupan harian, tidak terlalu sering konsumsi kopi dan menghindari merokok agar terhindar dari hipertensi.Kata KunciÂ Â Â : hipertensi, konsumsi kopi, merokok dan obesitasÂ The 2018 Riskesdas report, measuring blood pressure aged 18 years and over, states that the prevalence of hypertension sufferers in Indonesia is 34.1%. Aceh ranks 13th with the highest prevalence of hypertension at 9.7% (Riskesdas, 2013). Meanwhile, the number of people with hypertension in Aceh in 2019 was 283,910 people or 25%. The occupation that also affects a person's risk of developing hypertension is the police. Police experience stress, wrong diet, unhealthy lifestyle which can cause police to have risk factors for hypertension which is currently a disease that not only reduces productivity and activity but also causes pain. Research Objectives: To determine the determinants of the incidence of hypertension in members of the Police at the North Aceh Police in 2022. Research Methods: Analytical cross-sectional design, a total sample of 65 police officers serving in the North Aceh Police, starting from 17 to 24 May 2022. Using non-parametric statistical tests, namely the chi-square test and analyzed univariately and bivariately. Research results: there is a relationship P value 0.016 coffee consumption, there is a relationship P value 0.007 smoking habits, and there is no relationship P value 1,000 obesity with the incidence of hypertension in members of the Police in North Aceh Police in 2022. Conclusion: There is a relationship between coffee consumption and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in members of the Police at the North Aceh Police in 2022. Suggestion: Running a healthy lifestyle by regulating daily intake, not consuming coffee too often and avoiding smoking to avoid hypertension.Keywords: hypertension, coffee consumption, smoking and obesity

Tinjauan Aksesibilitas Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Puskesmas Lampupok Kabupaten Aceh Besar Rahmayani, Rahmayani; Rosita, Sri; Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun; Husna, Malaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2324

Latar Belakang Masalah: Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan di Puskesmas Lampupok dapat dilihat bahwa masih ada keluhan ibu-ibu terhadap pelayanan petugas yang kurang tanggap dan kurang peduli bila pasien membutuhkan pelayanan. Dan masih ada pengaruh keluarga dalam pengambilan keputusan saat akan bersalin yang terkadang membuat keterlambatan dalam proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak (KIA) Di Puskesmas Lampupok Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lampupok dari bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 yaitu berjumlah 35 orang sekaligus menjadi sampel penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2019. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden menyatakan kompetensi petugas kesehatan ibu dan anak di Puskesmas Lampupok baik yaitu sebesar 68,6% (24 orang), dukungan keluarga yaitu sebesar 65,7% (23 orang), pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak baik yaitu sebesar 60% (21 orang). Saran: Disarankan Pihak puskesmas perlu meningkatkan kompetensi staf melalui pendidikan formal secara berjenjang yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan puskesmas dan selaras dengan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan puskesmas.Kata Kunci : Kesehatan Ibu dan AnakÂ Based on preliminary surveys conducted by the author at the Lampupok Community Health Center, it can be seen that there are still complaints from mothers about the service of officers who are less responsive and care less when patients need services. And there is still the influence of the family in making decisions when going to labor which sometimes makes delays in the delivery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with Maternal and Child Health Services (MCH) in Lampupok Health Center, Aceh Besar District. This research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population is all pregnant women in the working area of the Lampupok Community Health Center from November 2018 to January 2019, amounting to 35 people as well as a research sample. The study was conducted in March 2019. The results obtained by the majority of respondents stated that the competency of maternal and child health workers in Lampupok Health Center was good at 68.6% (24 people), family support at 65.7% (23 people), health services good mother and child which is 60% (21 people). It is recommended that the puskesmas need to improve staff competency through formal education in stages that are tailored to the needs of the puskesmas and in line with the improvement of the quality of puskesmas services.Keywords : Health of both mother and child

Hubungan Status Gizi dan Pendapatan Orang Tua dengan Early Menarche Pada Siswi MTsS Darul Ihsan Kecamatan Darussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar Rusmaini, Rusmaini; Oktaviyana, Cut; Mulyatina, Mulyatina
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2367

Menarche merupakan pertanda adanya perubahan status sosial dari anak-anak ke dewasa, remaja putri yang mempunyai kecenderungan neurosis dalam usia pubertas banyak mengalami konflik batin dengan datangnya menstruasi pertama. Faktor yang mempengaruhi cepat atau lambatnya usia menarche terdiri dari dua kelompok besar yaitu faktor ibu dan faktor anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Status gizi Dan Pendapatan Orang Tua Dengan Early Menarche pada siswi MTsS Darul Ihsan Kecamatan Darussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswi kelas VII dan kelas VIII yang berjumlah 168 responden yang sudah mengalami menstruasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling dan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 63 responden. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan data primer. Analisis menggunakan chi square test, teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan status gizi (p=0,003) dan pendapatan orang tua (p=0,026) dengan usia menarche. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan status gizi dan pendapatan orang tua dengan early menarche.Kata KunciÂ Â Â : Menarche, Status Gizi, Pendapatan orang tuaÂ Menarche is a sign of a change in social status from children to adults. Young girls who tend to neurosis at the age of puberty often experience inner conflicts with the arrival of their first menstruation. Factors that affect the age of menarche sooner or later consist of two major groups: maternal factors and child factors. This study aims to investigate The Correlation of Nutritional Status and Parents' Income with early menarche in students of MTsS Darul Ihsan, Darussalam District, Aceh Besar. This study was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. Data collection was carried out on March 15, 2022. The population was all students of class VII and class VIII, with a total of 168 respondents who had experienced menstruation using probability sampling. Therefore, The sample of this study was 63 respondents. The data collected was used as the primary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test, univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status (p=0.003) and parents' income (p=0.026) with the age of menarche. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status, maternal age at menarche, economic status, and studentsâ€™ lifestyle during the early menarche.Keywords: Menarche, Nutritional Status, Parents' Income

Faktor â€“ Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Keputihan (Flour Albus) pada Remaja Putri di Pesantren Modern Al-Zahrah Bireuen Batubara, Apriany Ramadhan; Rahmayani, Rahmayani
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2490

Latar Belakang : Kesehatan reproduksi menjadi masalah yang serius sepanjang daur kehidupan. Keputihan merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi dan cukup mengganggu bagi sebagian besar wanita. Di Indonesia sebanyak 75% wanita pernah mengalami keputihan minimal satu kali dalam hidupnya dan 45% di antaranya bisa mengalami keputihanÂ sebanyak dua kali atau lebih. Kasus kanker leher rahim 90% ditandai dengan keputihan, yang lama kelamaan akan berbau busuk karena adanya proses infeksi dan nekrosis (kematian) jaringan akibat kanker tersebut. Remaja merupakan salah satu bagian dari populasi yang beresiko mengalami keputihan yang memerlukan perhatian khusus. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian keputihan (Flour Albus) pada remaja putri di Pesantren Modern Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pesantren Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Populasi dalamÂ penelitianÂ ini adalahÂ seluruh santriwati jenjang SMA sebanyak 118 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara Total Populasi. Analisa hasil digunakan dengan uji chi square. Hasil : Dari hasil uji chi square pada faktor tingkat stres dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (Î± = 0,05) menunjukkan nilai p value (0,003) < Î± (0,05) dan RP = 3,13. CI = 1,50 â€“ 6,52.Â berarti ha diterima dan ho ditolak, artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan dan tingkat stress sedang 3,13 kali berisiko terhadap keputihan. Pada faktor personal hygiene menunjukkan nilai p value (0,003) < Î± (0,05) dan RP = 4,22. CI = 1,54 â€“ 11,59, yang bermakna ada hubungan dan personal hygiene kurang baik 4,22 kali berisiko terhadap keputihan. Pada faktor penggunaan sabun pembersih kewanitaan p value (0,024) < Î± (0,05) danÂ RP = 2,6, CI = 1,30 â€“ 5,21 artinya ada hubungan dan menggunakan sabun pembersih kewanitaan berisiko 2,6 kali terhadap kejadian keputihan. Pada faktor penggunaan pantyliner menunjukkan nilai p value (0,001) < Î± (0,05) dan RP = 3,49, CI = 1,63 â€“ 7,47 yang memiliki arti ada hubungan dan menggunakan pantyliner berisiko 3,49 kali terhadap kejadian keputihan. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan faktor tingkat stress, personal hygiene, penggunaan sabun pembersih kewanitaan, penggunaan pantyliner dengan kejadian keputihan (Flour Albus) pada remaja putri di Pesantren Modern Al-zahrah Bireuen. Diharapkan kepada seluruh Santriwati agar informasi tentang cara mengatasi keputihan dan apa yang dapat menyebabkan munculnya keputihan yang di alami agar tidak berujung menjadi keputihan tidak normal yang akan membahayakan organ reproduksi nya.Kata kunciÂ Â Â Â : Tingkat Stres, Personal Hygiene, Penggunaan Sabun Pembersih Kewanitaan, Â Â Â Penggunaan Pantyliner, Keputihan (Flour Albus)Background : Reproductive health becomes a serious problem throughout the life cycle. Vaginal discharge is a problem that often occurs and is quite disturbing for most women. In Indonesia as many as 75% of women have experienced vaginal discharge at least once in their life and 45% of them can experience vaginal discharge twice or more. 90% of cervical cancer cases are characterized by vaginal discharge, which over time will smell foul due to the infection process and tissue necrosis (death) due to the cancer. Adolescents are one part of the population at risk of experiencing vaginal discharge that requires special attention. Objective : This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) in adolescent girls at the Modern Islamic Boarding School Al-Zahrah Bireuen. Method : This study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Modern Islamic Boarding School Al-Zahrah Bireuen. The population in this study were all 118 high school students. Sampling in this study was carried out in total population. Analysis of the results used with chi square test. Results : From the results of the chi square test on the stress level factor with a 95% confidence level (Î± = 0.05) it shows the p value (0.003) < (0.05) and RP = 3.13. CI = 1.50 â€“ 6.52. means that ha is accepted and ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship and the stress level is 3.13 times the risk of vaginal discharge. The personal hygiene factor shows the p value (0.003) < (0.05) and RP = 4.22. CI = 1.54 â€“ 11.59, which means that there is a relationship and poor personal hygiene 4.22 times the risk of vaginal discharge. In the factor of using feminine hygiene soap, p value (0.024) < (0.05) and RP = 2.6, CI = 1.30 - 5.21 meaning that there is a relationship and using female cleansing soap has a risk of 2.6 times the incidence of vaginal discharge. . In the factor of using pantyliners, the p value (0.001) < (0.05) and RP = 3.49, CI = 1.63 - 7.47 which means there is a relationship and using pantyliners has a risk of 3.49 times the incidence of vaginal discharge. Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress levels, personal hygiene, the use of feminine hygiene soap, the use of pantyliners with the incidence of vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) in adolescent girls at the Al-zahrah Bireuen Modern Islamic Boarding School. It is hoped that all students will receive information about how to deal with vaginal discharge and what can cause the appearance of vaginal discharge that is experienced so that it does not end up becoming abnormal vaginal discharge which will harm their reproductive organs.KeywordsÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â : Stress Level, Personal Hygiene, Use of Female Cleaning Soap, Use ofÂ Pantyliner, Vaginal discharge (Flour Albus)

Perbandingan Kadar Kafein dalam Kopi Robusta Takengon dan Tangse Sesuai SNI 01-7152-2006 Menggunakan Spektrofotometri UV-Vis Kesumawati, Kesumawati; Wijaya, Muhammad Ary
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2350

Kopi merupakan salah satu minuman yang digemari berbagai kalangan masyarakat. Meskipun kopi banyak diminati oleh berbagai kalangan masyarakat, jika dikosumsi berlebihan kopi berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan disebabkan oleh senyawa kafein yang terkandung di dalamnya. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengecekan kandungan kefein tersebut dan harus disesuaikan dengan ketetapan kadar maksimum penggunaan kafein Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan kadar kafein dalam kedua jenis sampel dan menyesuaikan dengan ketetapan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan metode kuantitaif yaitu pengukuran dengan menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkankadar kafein kopi robusta Tangse 10,4836 mg/g, Kopi Robusta Takengon 9,7030 mg/g, dan kopi kemasan 13,7017 mg/g. Biasanya seseorang mengkonsumsi kopi bubuk tiap kali disajikan sekitar 6 g dalam satu cangkir, apabila mengkonsumsi kopi paling sedikit 3 cangkir sehari maka seseorang telah mengkonsumsi 175- 247 mg kafein perhari melebihi batas maksimum yang ditetapkan SNI sehingga dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan.Kata kunci: Kopi, Kadar Kafein, Spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages in society. Despite the fact that coffee is in high demand on various groups of people, if it is to be consumed excessively, coffee may bring negative impacts on health due to the caffeine content within. Thus, it is necessary to check the caffeine content to be adjusted according to the determination of maximum level of caffeine by Indonesian National Standard (SNI). Research purposes to determine the caffeine content level of both sample types to be adjusted with Indonesian National Standard (SNI). Research methodology by quantitative methods, namely measurements using UV VIS spectrophotometry. Research result the caffeine level of Robusta Tangse Coffee is at 10.4836 mg/g, Robusta Takengon Coffee is 9.7030 mg/g, and packaged coffee is 13.7017 mg/g. Generally, one person drinks around 6 g of coffee powder each cup. If it is consumed at least 3 cups of coffee a day then that person has consumed 175-247 mg of caffeine per day which is beyond the maximum SNI limit, that may lead to negative impacts on health.Keywords: Coffee, Caffeine Level, UV-Vis Spectrophotometry.

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Pencegahan Ikterus Fisiologis Pada Bayi Usia 0-14 Hari Dusun I Desa Sei Mencirim Ilawati, Sri; Susanti, Novi
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2426

Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) kejadian Ikterus di Negara berkembang seperti Indonesia sekitar 50% bayi baru lahir normal mengalami perubahan warna kulit, mukosa dan wajah mengalami kekuningan (ikterus) dan 80% pada bayi kurang bulan (premaur) (WHO 2019). Menurut United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF) terdapat 1,8% kematian bayi yang disebabkan oleh hiperbilirubin dari seluruh kasus perinatal yang terjadi di dunia. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah teknik total populasi yaitu teknik penentuan sampel bila semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel. Dengan memilih semua populasi menjadi sampel, maka jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 30Â ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-14 hari di Dusun I Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat dilihat pada 30 data pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan ikterus fisiologis pada bayi usia 0-14 hari, mayoritas berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 23 orang (76,7 %), dan minoritas berpengetahuan cukup sabanyak 3 orang (13,3%). Dari hasil penelitian berdasarkan sikap ibu dengan pencegahan ikterus fisiologis pada bayi usia 0-14 hari mayoritas bersikap negative sebanyak 22 orang (73,3%) dan minoritas ibu yang bersikap positif sebanyak 8 orang (26,7%). Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan ibu terhadap pencegahan ikterus fisiologis pada bayi usia 0-14 di Dusun I Desa Sei Mencirim Tahun 2022 dengan hasil analisis dari uji statistik Chi-Square yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value =0,23 (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan sikap ibu terhadap pencegahan ikterus fisiologis pada bayi usia 0-14 hari di Dusun I Desa Sei Mencirim Tahun 2022 dengan hasil analisis dari uji statistik Chi-Square yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value =0,32 (p<0,05). Bagi desa Sei Mencirim Berharap supaya tenaga kesehatan khususnya bagian kebidanan agar dapat mengembangkan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya bagi ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-14 hari dan memberikan penyuluhan tentang ikterus fisiologis pada bayi usia 0-14 hariKata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pencegahan Ikterus FisiologisBased on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of jaundice in developing countries such as Indonesia is about 50% of normal newborns experiencing changes in skin color, mucosa and face experiencing yellowness (jaundice) and 80% in preterm infants (WHO 2019). According to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) there are 1.8% of infant deaths caused by hyperbilirubin from all perinatal cases that occur in the world. The sampling technique used in the study is the total population technique, which is a sampling technique when all members of the population are used as samples. By selecting all populations as samples, the number of samples in this study were 30 mothers who had babies aged 0-14 days in Dusun I, Sei Mencharim Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. From the results of the study, it can be seen that there were 30 data on maternal knowledge on the prevention of physiological jaundice in infants aged 0-14 days, the majority had less knowledge as many as 23 people (76.7 %), and the minority had sufficient knowledge as many as 3 people (13.3%). From the results of the study based on the mother's attitude with the prevention of physiological jaundice in infants aged 0-14 days the majority were negative as many as 22 people (73.3%) and the minority of mothers who had a positive attitude were 8 people (26.7%). There is a relationship between mother's knowledge on the prevention of physiological jaundice in infants aged 0-14 in Dusun I Sei Menistrim Village in 2022 with the results of the analysis of the Chi-Square statistical test which shows that the p value = 0.23 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between the mother's attitude towards the prevention of physiological jaundice in infants aged 0-14 days in Dusun I, Sei Menistrim Village in 2022 with the results of the analysis of the Chi-Square statistical test which shows that the p value = 0.32 (p <0.05). For the village of Sei Menistrim Hope that health workers, especially the midwifery department, can develop health services, especially for mothers who have babies aged 0-14 days and provide counseling about physiological jaundice in infants aged 0-14 daysKeywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Prevention of Physiological JaundiceÂ

Pengaruh Peran Konselor Adiksi dan Peran Keluarga Terhadap Pemulihan Klien Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Kecamatan Baitussalam Aceh Besar Andika, Fauziah; Rahmi, Nuzulul; Yulianti, Yulianti
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2315

Latar Belakang: Kasus NAPZA di dunia ternyata sama hal nya di Indonesia, Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) mencatat dimana terdapat tingkat prevelensi pengguna NAPZA di Indonesia untuk tahun 2016 sebanyak 1.359 jiwa, lalu tahun 2017 sebanyak 1.448 jiwa, dan di tahun 2018 semakin tinggi yaitu 1.554 jiwa.Â Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan Umum pada penelitian ini adalah ingin Mengetahui pengaruh peran konselor adiksi BNNP Aceh dan peran keluarga terhadap Pemulihan Klien Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Di Kecamatan Baitussalam AcehÂ Besar Tahun 2022.Â Metode Penelitian: Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan rancangan penelitian crossectional dengan jumlah sampel 34 orang. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 Mei 2022 s.d 03 Juni 2022. Analisa data penelitian menggunakan analisa univariate dan bivariate dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square denga nilai CI (Confident Interval) 95%.Â Hasil Penelitian: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh Pemulihan klien penyalahgunaan Narkotika terhadap peran konselor adiksi (p=0.012) dan peran keluarga (p=0.003).Â Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh antara peran konselor dan peran keluarga terhadap pemulihan klien Penyalahgunaan Narkotika. Diharapkan konselor adiksi lebih meningkatkan kualitas dalam penanganan korban penyalahgunaan narkoba. Agar proses penanganan yang diberikan kepada korban penyalahgunaan narkoba yang akan menjalani rehabilitasi dapat berjalan lebih baik lagi.Kata Kunci: Â Â Â Â Peran Konselor Adiksi, Peran Keluarga, Pemulihan KlienÂ Penyalahgunaan NarkotikaÂ Background: The case of drug users in the world is the same as in Indonesia, the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) notes that there is a prevalence rate of drug users in Indonesia for 2016 as many as 1,359 people, then in 2017 as many as 1,448 people, and in 2018 it was higher, namely 1,554 souls.Â Research Objectives: The general objective of this study is to find out the effect of the role of the Aceh BNNP addiction counselor and the role of the family on the recovery of clients who are victims of narcotics abuse in Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar in 2022.Â Research Methods: The research was conducted using a cross-sectional research design with a sample of 34 people. Data collection was carried out on 23 May 2022 to 03 June 2022. Analysis of research data used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test with 95% CI (Confident Interval) value.Â Research Results: The results of this study indicate that the effect of the client's recovery on narcotics abuse on the role of addiction counselor (p=0.012) and the role of the family (p=0.003).Â Conclusion: There is an influence between the role of the counselor and the role of the family on the recovery of clients of Narcotics Abuse. It is hoped that addiction counselors will further improve the quality of handling drug abuse victims. So that the handling process given to victims of drug abuse who will undergo rehabilitation can run betterKeywords: Role of Addiction Counselor, Role of Family, Recovery of Narcotics Abuse Client

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Dukungan Kader Terhadap Pemanfaatan Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Duren Sesanti, Neni Wahyu; Berliana, Novi; Sugiarto, Sugiarto
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2341

Posyandu lansia sangat penting bagi lansia, hal tersebut dikarenakan dengan datang ke posyandu lansia maka lansia akan dapat mencegah terjadinya penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Puskesmas Sungai Duren memiliki cakupan posyandu lansia yang kurang optimal, cakupan hanya 58,4%. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga dan dukungan kader dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Duren dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 95 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memanfaatkan posyandu lansia sebesar 29,2%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p-0,002), dukungan keluarga (p=0,002) dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia. Tidak ada dubungan antara sikap (p=0,671) dan dukungan kader (p=0,157) dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemanfaatan posyandu lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Duren berhubungan dengan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga.Kata Kunci : Pemanfaatan posyandu lansiaÂ Posyandu for the elderly is very important for the elderly, this is because by coming to the Posyandu for the elderly, the elderly will be able to prevent the occurrence of non-communicable diseases (PTM). In Muaro Jambi District, Sungai Duren Community Health Center has less than optimal coverage for the elderly posyandu, only 58.4%. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, family support and cadre support with the use of posyandu for the elderly. The study used a cross sectional design. The research sample is the elderly who are in the working area of the Sungai Duren Health Center with a total sample of 95 people. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data collection techniques with interviews. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. The results showed that the respondents who used the elderly posyandu were 29.2%. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p-0.002), family support (p=0.002) and the use of posyandu for the elderly. There was no correlation between attitude (p=0.671) and cadre support (p=0.157) with the use of posyandu for the elderly. Based on this, it can be concluded that the use of posyandu for the elderly in the working area of Sungai Duren Health Center is related to family knowledge and support.Keywords: Utilization of Posyandu for the elderly

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