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INDONESIA
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14117177     EISSN : 26156628     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang konsen terhadap pembangunan pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal SOCA dikhususkan untuk menampung hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka/teoritis, kajian metodologis, gagasan original yang kritis, ulasan masalah penting/isu pembangunan pertanian yang hangat dan ulasan suatu hasil seminar.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 563 Documents
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The Role of Branding in Increasing Revisit at Agritourism in Jatiluwih Bali I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani; Agung Suryawan Wiranatha; I Ketut Satriawan; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa; Eka Nila Kencana; I Wayan Tika
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p01

Abstract

Competitiveness of Bali tourism lays on the variety of attractions offered to visitors. Subak-based agritourism in Jatiluwih is one of the competitiveness of cultural based of Bali tourism which offer an amazing rice field terrace and variety of agritourism activities. Understanding the role of brand destination in influencing satisfaction of visitors is very important. Evaluating relationship between satisfaction and intention to be loyal are crucial. The research objectives were: (i) to analyze the influence of brand awareness, brand image and brand association of Jatiluwih agritourism to perceive quality (satisfaction) of foreign tourists in visiting Jatiluwih, and (ii) to evaluate relationship between satisfaction of foreign tourist to their loyalty. Research was conducted at Jatiluwih of Bali Province in the periods of June up to August 2016. The number of respondents was 207 foreign tourists who were visiting Jatiluwih. Structural Equation Model (SEM) was developed and data was analyzed by using Smart PLS-3 based on the five-point Likert scale. The results show that (i) brand awareness, brand images and brand association of subak-based agritourism in Jatiluwih significantly influenced satisfaction of foreign tourist, (ii) satisfaction of foreign tourist significantly influenced their loyalty, (iii) Awareness to a brand, create images to a brand and can associate a brand before visiting a destination have proved that brand destination of Jatiluwih have been an informational signal for visitors who intent to visit Jatiluwih agritourism in Bali.
The Observation of Blast Disease and Its Effect to Rice Yield Using Existing Assessment Method to Support the Indonesian Agriculture Insurance I Putu Sudiarta; I Komang Candra Giri Prayoga; I Gede Rai Maya Temaja; Gusti Ngurah Alit Susanta Wirya; Masahiro Shishido; Chiharu Hongo
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p15

Abstract

One of the causes for the low productivity of rice in Indonesia is the occurrence of rice blast disease. Blast disease is one of the main diseases of rice plants around the world. Therefore to minimise the risk of the lost yield by blast disease, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia has the agriculture insurance program. To support these program, the research about observations of blast disease in a fixed location are needed. The objective this research is to confirm pathogens causing the blast disease in the fields, to determine the development of blast disease and its effect to the rice yield (grain weight and straw weight). The study was conducted in a fixed paddy field at Subak Uma Dalem, Sobangan Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali Province from February 2019 to April 2019. The data showed that the disease incidence of rice blast increased every week starting from 1st week (28 DAT) until 10th week (104 ATP). Our study confirmed that the fungus caused the blast disease in the field was Magnaporthe oryzae. The higher incidence of blast disease in the field resulted reduced the rice yield by decreasing both grain and straw weights.
The Role of Agricultural Instructors on the Income of Rejeki Alami Women Farmer Group Members Sintia Gina Alfitri; Tutik Dalmiyatun; Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p06

Abstract

Agricultural extension is an activity carried out by agricultural instructors to improve skills, knowledge, and attitudes of farmers. Increasing the farmers’ knowledge may help to increase farm income and meet the family needs. This study aims to analyze the role of agricultural instructors, the income received by members of Rejeki Alami Women Farmer Group members, and the influence of the agricultural instructors’ role on the income of Rejeki Alami Women Farmer Group members. The research was conducted in Jimbaran Village, Kayen District, Pati Regency. Census sampling method was used by taking 30 members of Rejeki Alami Women Farmer Group. Data collection was carried out by commissioning, interview, and observation. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, income analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the overall role of agricultural instructors on the group was fairly good with the percentage of 73.3%. The role of agricultural instructors as innovators, organizers, consultants, communicators, facilitators, and motivators is fairly good with the respective percentage values being 80%, 73.3%, 63.3%, 83.3%, 70% and 66.6%. The average income of the group members is IDR 260,326 per month in individual business, while their income in running group business is IDR 30,097. This shows that each member earns the same income in group business. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the role of agricultural instructors gives influence on the income of Rejeki Alami Women Farmer Group members.
Business Development Strategy on Traditional Coconut Oil (Lengis Tanusan) Production during the Covid-19 Outbreak Ni Kadek Sri Guntari; I Dewa Putu Oka Suardi; Nyoman Parining
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p11

Abstract

Covid-19 outbreak leads to various issues in the traditional coconut oil business. A low-level purchasing power, low-level production of the oil, and poor marketing skill contribute to hindrances in running the business. This study aimed to investigate the business development strategy of traditional coconut oil during the Covid-19 outbreak in Sulang Village. Eight key informants participated in this study. Data was collected through the in-depth interview, documentation, and observation and analyzed through the SWOT dan QSPM analysis. Results revealed that the internal factors that play as the strength factor in this business were the unique savory taste of the traditional coconut oil, while the weakness factor was the low production of the oil during the Covid-19 outbreak. The external factor identified as the opportunity in this business was its close location to Paksebali and Pasek Gunaksa market. The threat factor found was the healthy lifestyle that tended to recommend a low fatty food diet. According to the alternative strategy analysis, there were 11 strategies found in developing and maintaining the traditional coconut oil business in Sulang Village. Consignments with merchants around Tukad Yeh Unda was selected as the priority strategy to maintain and improve this business. Strategies listed in this study expected to be a recommendation for the traditional coconut oil owners to manage their business during the Covid-19 outbreak.
Corporate Social Responsibility Program in Ecotourism Development of Mempawah Mangrove Park agum gumilang; Eva Dolorosa; Dewi Kurniati
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p02

Abstract

Mangrove ecotourism has various functions and benefits. It also plays an important role in human life environmentally, socially, culturally, and economically. In maintaining the coastal ecosystem of mangrove forests through the development of Mempawah Mangrove Park ecotourism, Mempawah Regency is inseparable from the involvement of Corporate Social Responsibility Program carried out by several companies. This research aimed to formulate priority criteria and optimal alternatives for the Corporate Social Responsibility Program in developing Mempawah Mangrove Park ecotourism in Mempawah Regency. 38 respondents were taken by purposive sampling. This study used qualitative descriptive analysis, namely Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) using Expert Choice 11 Software. The results showed that the main priority of the Corporate Social Responsibility program in developing Mempawah Mangrove Park ecotourism was the social and cultural aspects. The second priority is environmental aspect, the third is education aspect, and the last is economic aspect. The top alternative priority in corporate social responsibility program in the development of Mempawah Mangrove Park ecotourism is to attract visitors. The second alternative priority is the mangrove ecotourism conservation program, the third is the knowledge transfer about mangroves to visitors and the community around Mempawah Mangrove Park ecotourism, and the last is for community welfare.
The Changes of Household Food Expense During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study in Indonesia and Armenia Rahayu Relawati; Bambang Yudi Ariadi; Ary Bakhtiar; Sona Minasyan
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p16

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the availability and distribution of food, but its impact on food consumption at the household level was not much known. The aim of the research was to analyze changes in food expense during the Covid-19 pandemic of cases in Indonesia and Armenia. Indonesian case used primary data in April-May 2020, at the beginning of the pandemic. Data were analyzed descriptively and paired t statistic test. The results showed that there was a change in consumption during the pandemic. The significant changes were an increase in the amount of rice consumption, an increase in food expense, and a decrease in the purchase of cooked meal. Snack purchases during the pandemic increased but not significantly. The Armenia case used secondary data from FAO. Regarding the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the post-war crisis in the Republic of Armenia, it has had a negative impact on transportation, storage, sales, financial situation, access, and availability of agricultural products and labor markets. Thus, digital solutions for agricultural marketing, that is Digital Agriculture Marketplace Platform have been adopted. The conclusion was that the impact of the pandemic actually increased consumption needs. The recommendation that given was the support for food logistics transportation which very much needed in the pandemic era and more specifically supported by food distribution security.
Jajar Legowo Rice Farming Business in South Sumatera Province Waluyo Waluyo; Suparwoto Suparwoto
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p07

Abstract

The aims of this research was to determine the various ways of planting Jajar Legowo in order to increase farmers' productivity and income in irrigated rice fields. The research was conducted in East OKU Regency, starting from April to August 2015. This research disseminated 2: 1; 3:1;, 4:1; Jajar Legowo planting methods and Jajar Tegel (farmer pattern). The data collected included production facilities, labor, and production. The data were obtained from interviews with farmer cooperators who were guided by a list of questions. Secondary data consisted of land area, production and productivity. The data was analyzed by revenue and income analysis, analysis of costs revenue balance (R/C). The farming business was said to be feasible if R/C> 1, followed by analysis of the break-even point of price (TIH) and the breakeven point of production (TIP). The results showed that the 2:1 Jajar Legowo planting method increased productivity by 1.6 t/ha (23.18%) and farmer income of Rp. 5,755,000 (31.67%) compared to the Jajar Tegel method that commonly used by farmers. The financial benefits from applying the Jajar Legowo planting method 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1 were Rp. 23,925,000; Rp. 21,455,000; and 20,755,000, - better than Jajar Tegel method of Rp. 18,170,000. Economically, Jajar Legowo planting method 2:1 was profitable with more profit of Rp 5.590.000 per ha with RC ratio value of 4,18 so that planting method feasible to be developed on a large scale.
The Income Comparison of Broiler Farming that Used Closed House System and Open House System Ida Ayu Putri Lingga Sari; Ketut Budi Susrusa; Ida Ayu Listia Dewi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p12

Abstract

One of the important elements in a broiler farming business was the cage. The types of broiler chicken cages based on the type of the wall can be divided into closed house cages and open house cages. This research was conducted on farmers who partnered with UD Bagus Ternak with the aim of knowing the comparison of costs, FCR, production, and income of broiler farming that used a closed house system and an open house system. The selection of location was done intentionally and the respondents were selected by census, which was five farmers that used the closed house system and 22 farmers use the open house system. The results showed that the costs and income of broiler farming that used a closed house system were Rp. 224,615,108/500m2 and Rp. 17,301,892/500m2, while the costs and income of broiler farming that used an open house system were Rp. 126,478,036/500m2 and Rp.5,146,964/500m2. The results of the Mann-Whitney test on the average cost and income of the two broiler farm cage systems, statistically were significantly different. The FCR of broiler farming that used the closed house system (1.62) was less than the open house system (1.73) and statistically, significantly different. The results of broiler farm production that used the closed house system (1.86kg/head) were greater than the open house system (1.82kg/head) and statistically there was no difference.
The Consumer Preference to the Beef Product at Traditional Market in Semarang City Fakhrana Nurdini Cantika; Edy Prasetyo; Agus Setiadi
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p03

Abstract

As we know, the most important human need is food. Nowadays, many people awared that food with high nutrition is one of the welfare indicators in the society. Beef is animal food commodity from livestock that has high nutritional value. The aims of this research were to analyze the characteristic and consumers’ preference to the beef at traditional market in Semarang City. The researcher chose Semarang City as the research location based on purposive method. The sample was randomly chosen, of 100 respondents based on the quota sampling technique. Meanwhile, the taking sample method that used was purposive sampling method. This research used some data analysis, which were descriptive analysis, chi square analysis, crosstab analysis and conjoin analysis. Based on the research result, it conducted that most of the consumer characteristic was female, 36 – 40 years old, graduated from Senior High School, worked as housewife and have family income of > Rp. 5.000.000 per month. There was a connection between the number of family member and the number of beef purchase. The consumers more preferred bright red beef, without fat and beef cut of the part 3 (shank, rib, flank and brisket). The sequences of beef from the most important part based on Importance Values was 44,99% of fat, 28,24% of the color and 26,75% of the cut.
Front Metter SOCA Vol 15, No 2, May 2021 Front Metter
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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