cover
Contact Name
Rifky Ananda
Contact Email
fkg@ulm.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
dentino.ulm@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
ISSN : 23375310     EISSN : 25274937     DOI : 10.20527
Core Subject : Health,
Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 530 Documents
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF TYPE III GYPSUM MIXED WITH WATER OF DIFFERENT WATER HARDNESS LEVEL (Research report) Dewi Puspitasari; Suci Fikriyati; Debby Saputera
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6172

Abstract

Background:  Fabrication of study model to replicate oral dental tissues are needed in dentistry. Type III gypsum is one of gypsum types that is often used to make cast model or die. One of type III gypsum property is compressive strength, which is an ability of the material to resist fracture. Choosing the use of water type should be considered due to final quality of the model and the die. Three different types of water based on water hardness were used in this study.Purpose: to analyze the effect of peat water, tap water and aquades water hardness to compressive strength. Method: This research was pure experimental research design with the post-test only and control design. dental  stone or type III gypsum were mixed with water from peat water, tap water and aquadest (as a control), water hardness were examined. Twenty four die stone were made to  cylinder  with size 40 mm in height and 20 mm in diameter based on ISO 6873:1998 for compressive strength test.  Result: The result of One Way Anova test and Post Hoc Bonferroni test was p= 0.000 (p <0.05)  showing a significant difference among all groups. The mean value of type III  gypsum compressive strength based on water hardness was 12.66 MPa for aquadest (soft); 9.71 MPa for tap water (hard) and 7.40 MPa for peat water (very hard). Conclusion:  there were significant differences of water hardness of peat water, tap water, and aquadest to type III gypsum compressive strength.
MANAGEMENT OF VARICELLA ZOSTER IN ADULT PATIENT (Case report) Maharani Laillyza Apriasari; Selviana Rizky Pramitha
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6184

Abstract

Background: Varicella zoster is a self-limiting disease arising from acute primary infection in skin and mucosa. This disease frequently occurs in children. Its emergence in adult patient may aggravate the symptoms. Purpose: To elaborate the management of Varicella zoster in adult patient. Case: 40 years old female was presented with lips and mouth ulcers for the past two days. Prior to ulceration, itchy watery wheals were manifested on her face and continuously spread to the whole body. Patient confirmed that she experienced this condition for the first time and initially given Acyclovir 400 mg and Paracetamol 500 mg from Community Health Centre healthcare provider. After regularly consuming prescribed drugs for four days, fever and ulcerations had not been subsided. Case management: Intraoral examination displayed one to two milimetre painful multiple ulcers, yellow in color, with regular margin surrounded by erythema on left upper lip, lower lip, and posterior palatum mucosa. Patient was subsequently prescribed with Acyclovir tablet 800 mg four times a day, Ibuprofen tablet 400 mg three times a day, multivitamin B complex and C caplet once a day and aloevera-containing mouthwash to be applied thrice daily. Conclusion: Varicella zoster in patients older than thirteen should be given antiviral therapy to prevent future complications.
MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDs) RISK ANALYSIS IN WEST SUMATERA DENTISTS AND DENTAL STUDENTS (Research report) Abu Bakar; Valendriyani N; Elyza DG; Nadhifa S; Chusnul C
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6167

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of musculoskeletal complaints in dentists is high. The dental practice is assumed to have static movements, awkward, repetitive at work and requires more than 50% of the body muscles to contraction. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in  West Sumatera dentists and dental students. Method: The study design was cross sectional study. There were 261 samples by total sampling technique. The instrument was Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire and observation sheet BRIEF survey. Bivariate analysis used chi-square test with 95% confidence interval, α = 0.05. Results: There were correlation between work risk in right hand toward right wrist and palm right and on foot to right foot and left foot (p <0,05). There were no correlation between age, regular exercise, sleep duration and length of work toward musculoskeletal disorders complaints. Conclusion: Ergonomic interventions may have a good impact in prevention of hand/wrist complaints.
THE EFFICACY OF GREEN TEA (Camellia sinensis) LEAVES EXTRACT AS CORROSION INHIBITOR FOR ORTHODONTICS STAINLESS-STEEL WIRE (Research report) Neny Roeswahjuni; Delvi Fitriani; Annisa Dwi Wardanianti
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6187

Abstract

Background: Stainless-steel orthodontic wire is one of appliance component frequently used in orthodontics treatment and persisted in oral cavity for an extended period, thus may generate corrosion via ion release. An attempt to reduce corrosion rate is by using organic inhibitor which contains antioxidant. This substance can be simply found in green tea leaves. Objective: To discover the efficacy of green tea leaves as a corrosion inhibitor for stainless-steel orthodontic wire. Methods: It is an experimental laboratory research with post-test only control group design. As many as 24 samples were divided into 4 groups which immersed in artificial saliva: one group without any treatment and 3 groups given green tea leaves extract, each in 6.25%, 12.5% and 25% concentration. Corrosion rate was measured using potentiodynamic methods (Tafel). Data was analyzed using one way ANOVA test followed by post-hoc tukey HSD test. Result: There was significant difference in corrosion inhibitory efficacy among treatment groups (p<0.05). The highest corrosion rate value was found in no-treatment group (average value 0.195). The highest corrosion rate reduction was found in treatment group number four supplemented with 25% concentration of green tea leaves extract as inhibitory substance (p=0.0325). Conclusion: Green tea leaves extract is proven to be effective as corrosion inhibitor for stainless-steel orthodontic wire.
THE DIFFERENCE OF SATISFACTION LEVEL IN JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) AND GENERAL PATIENTS TOWARDS QUALITY OF DENTAL HEALTH SERVICES AT DENTAL CLINIC IN WEST KALIMANTAN (Research report) Erdianto Setya Wardhana; Sandy Christiono
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6173

Abstract

Background: Patient perception is reckoned as one of main indicators in health service standards. Several studies have revealed that health services in hospital are perceived to be different between general patients and JKN participants, where general patients get better health services than JKN participants. Purpose : The purpose of this research is to determine the differences in the level of satisfaction between JKN patient and general patients on the quality of dental health services at dental clinic of Dr. Rubini Hospital, Mempawah - West Kalimantan. Method: This descriptive analytic study was conducted at outpatient care service, dental clinic of Dr. Rubini General Hospital, Mempawah - West Kalimantan. The research involved 80 patients, consisting of 40 JKN participants and 40 general patients aged >15 years without syndrome complications and non-complicated dental extraction patients. Patient satisfaction was measured by the SERVQUAL method which disclosed the difference in perception scores towards the expectation score on quality of service. The quality of service consists of several dimensions including reliability, responsiveness, assurance, tangible evidence, and empathy. Differences in satisfaction level of JKN participants and general patients were then analyzed by Mann-Whitney test. Results: The results showed that there were differences in SERVQUAL scores of overall quality of service between general patients and significant JKN participants (p <0.05). Conclusion: General patients have higher level of satisfaction than patient of JKN participants.
DIFFERENCE IN SETTING TIME AND WORKING TIME INTERVAL OF CONVENTIONAL ZINC PHOSPHATE CEMENT AND NANOPARTICLE ZINC PHOSPHATE CEMENT (Research report) Chandra Sari Kurniawati; Delvi Fitriani; Sheila Ananda Putri
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6185

Abstract

Introduction: Zinc phosphate cement is one of cavity base material frequently used for pulp protection in the field of dentistry. This material demonstrates superiority in mechanical resilience and manipulation simplicity yet inducing pulp irritation as the reflection of high level acidity. Utilizing nano-particle ZPC may vanquish the shortcoming in conventional mechanical properties. However, brief setting time in nano-particle ZPC will generate higher exothermic reaction accompanied by the shortening of working period. Purpose: To assess the difference in setting time and working time interval of conventional ZPC and nano-particle ZPC. Methods: It is a true experimental laboratory study with post-test control group design. Four treatment groups were presented in five respective repetitions, comprising one scoop (0.318 gr) of conventional ZPC with three drops liquid in Group I, one scoop (0.386 gr) of nano-particle ZPC with four drops liquid in Group II, one scoop (0.386 gr) of nano-particle ZPC with three drops liquid in Group III, and one scoop (0.386 gr) of nano-particle ZPC with two drops liquid in group IV. ZPC was then manipulated in circular motion from powder to liquid. The setting time and working time was determined using stopwatch in second unit which then statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey HSD test. Result: Nano-particle ZPC with two drops liquid (Group IV) exhibited the shortest setting time value (mean 96.60s) which unveiled concurrently with the briefest working time interval (mean 34s). The longest setting time was presented in conventional ZPC (Group I) in the average of 627.80 seconds which also depicted the lengthiest working period with 84.20 seconds average. Statistical analysis revealed significant disparity in setting time value of conventional ZPC and nano-particle ZPC in each treatment group (p<0.05) while no significant difference was identified in working time data analysis (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in setting time and working time interval of conventional ZPC and nano-particle ZPC.
THE EFFECT OF GIANT SNAKEHEAD(Channa micropeltes)EXTRACT ON THE NUMBER OF MACROPHAGE IN DIABETES MELITUS WOUND HEALING (Research report) Khairunnida Khairunnida; Amy Nindia Carabelly; Maharani Lailyza Apriasari
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v4i1.6168

Abstract

Background:Giant snakehead contains albumin and omega-6 fatty acids which play an important role in diabetes mellitus wound healing. Wounds in people with diabetes mellitus have low level of albumin, thus inhibiting the macrophage function. Objective: To prove the effect of giant snakehead extract of 16mL/Kg dose of rats’ weight toward the number of macrophage on wistar rats’ back wounds with diabetes mellitus in day 4, 8 and 14. Method and Materials: This study applied pure experimental method with posttest-only control design. This study 36 wistar rats as sample which divided into 9 groups; group of giant snakehead extract with 16mL/Kg dose of rats’ weight, positive control group using haruan fish extract with 13.54mL/Kg dose of rats’ weight, and negative control group using BR2 feed. Results: The test result of One-way ANOVAon day 4 (p=0.022), day 8 (p=0.251) and day 14 (0.028). The test result of Post-hoc LSD showedthat there wereno significant differences on day 4 and 14 (p>00.5) between the groups of the giant snakehead extract and haruan fish extract. There wassignificant difference (p<00.5) between groups of the giant snakehead extract and BR2 feed. Conclusion: It can be concluded that giant snakehead extract at 16 mL / kg dose administered orally may increase the number of macrophage in wistar rat (Rattusnovergicus) induced diabetes mellitus back woundon day 4 and decreased macrophage cell count onday 8 and day 14.
FACTORS ANALYSIS CORRELATED WITH THE OCCURANCE OF DENTAL CARIES (Retrospective Study Research In Banjarbaru General Hospital Dental Clinic From October-November 2016) Ike Ratna Dewi; Ahmad Rofii; Lenie Marlinae
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v2i2.3954

Abstract

Background : The most common dental and oral disease suffered by many Indonesian is dental caries.The only way to have healthy oral or dental is by maintaining oral hygenie and visiting the dentist regularly tohave oral or dental checked. To know more about dental cariesproblems, we analyze the knowledge of dentaland oral health, education level, age, sex, health infrastucture facility and health care worker. Researchpurposes : Analizing the Factors Related with Dental Caries Case (Study case in dental policlinic RSUDBanjarbaru). Research method : in this research, quantitative method with cross sectional method is used.Research population is all patients who have routine control visit at the dental policlinic of RSUD Banjarbaru,with one year span data cases in 2015. The sampling method used in this research is random sampling of thepatients who was has a routine control visit with dentist at the dental policlinic. The variable used in thisresearch are independent variable such as dental and oral healthy knowledge, sex, age, education level, dentalclinic’s infrastructure facility, health care workers` service, and habit or behaviour of dental routine control,and dependent variable which is DMF-T number. Measurement is done by collecting directly from therespondents who answered questionare given by the researcher (primary data). The measurement the secondarydata in form of patient’s medical record in RSUD Banjarbaru. Meanwhile, the measurement of caries is carriedout by DMF-T index. Research result : The relation knowledge level, education level, age, sex, healthinfrastructure, and also healthcare workers’ service with accident dental caries are showing sig number of>0.05, this decision is accepted which means there is not significant relation occured. While the relation dentalroutine control behaviour to dentist with accident dental caries are showing sig number of 0.006<0.05, thisdecision is rejected which means there is a significant relation occured.Conclusion : The factor dental controlroutine behaviour to dentist has a significant relation to the occurance of dental caries at dental polyclinic inRSUD Banjarbaru.
THE EFFECT OF MAULI BANANA (Musa acuminata) STEM EXTRACT ON MACROPHAGE CELL NUMBER IN PULP INFLAMATION (In Vivo Study In Male Wistar Rat (Rattusnovergicus) Teeth) Nadia Dewi Astuti; Maharani Laillyza Apriasari; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v3i1.4616

Abstract

Background: Reversible pulpitis is a mild to moderate inflammatory condition of the pulp which often given pulp capping therapy as their treatments. Commonly used or "gold standard" material for pulp capping therapy is calcium hydroxide, but this material has side effect as an active therapeutic or chemical agent that can cause necrosis due to high pH. Mauli banana stem extract contains tannin and saponin compounds which have immunomodulatory properties that play a role in the pulp inflammatory process by increasing the number of macrophage. Objective: To prove the effect of mauli (Musa acuminata) banana extract gel concentration 37,5% upon macrophage cell count in pulp inflammation at day 3 and compare it with calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH₂)). Methods and Materials: This research was a pure experimental study with post-test only control group design. This research used 3 treatment groups, which were a group of mauli banana group of mauli banana extract gel 37,5% as treatment group, a group of calcium hydroxide as positive control group and a group of Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (HPMC) gel as negative control. Research Result: One Way Anova test results obtained p value = 0.0001 which means that there was a significant difference. Data analysis continued with Post Hoc Least Significant Difference (LSD) test which showed that there was significant difference between mauli banana extract gel concentration 37,5% with calcium hydroxide group with p value = 0,001 and with HPMC gel group p value = 0, 0001 (p <0,05), and there was no significant difference between the calcium hydroxide group and HPMC gel with p= 0,054 (p> 0,05). Conclusion: Provision of mauli banana extract gel 37,5% concentration can increase the number of macrophage cells on pulp inflammation on the 3rd day.
cover, editorial board, etc. Dentino Vol.3 No.1 Maret 2018 Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 3, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v3i1.4621

Abstract