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Journal of Governance and Public Policy
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 24600164     EISSN : 25497669     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The journal aims to publish research articles within the field of Public Policy and Governance, and to analys a range of contemporary political and governing processes.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 16 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024" : 16 Documents clear
Democratic Innovation from West Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia: Analysis of Forum YASINAN as an Instrument of Community Participation in Development Wahyudi, Johan
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.18570

Abstract

This article aims to explain how the Forum YASINAN, as an actualization of democratic innovation, can become an instrument of public participation in regional development in the West Sumbawa Regency. Studies have shown that the lack of public involvement in encouraging public policy and democratic political processes is a problem in developing countries, particularly at the local government level. However, this study demonstrates how local governments can solve community problems through democratic innovation. This study was conducted in West Sumbawa. This study used democratic innovation and participatory democracy as the framework for thinking by interviewing the initiators of Forum YASINAN, representatives of beneficiary communities from eight sub-districts in West Sumbawa, a literature study, and field observations. The findings indicated that Forum YASINAN, conducted by the West Sumbawa Regency Government, has become an innovation that can increase public participation in the development process. One of the innovative aspects of the YASINAN Forum is that the Regent and Deputy Regent provide an informal space for the community to evaluate public services. It simultaneously encourages community participation as demos in which they can voice their aspirations to control the government through informal channels. The forum, which is held every week in turn in each sub-district, shows the local government’s strong willingness to encourage public participation. This study contributes by showing how governments can solve community problems through democratic innovation in the case of the West Sumbawa Regency.
Ethnostatistics of Single Integrated National Database: A Reflection on the National Program of Socioeconomic Registration for Social Protection Programs in Indonesia Wahyono, Eko; Pratiwi, Pratiwi; Solekhah, Nuzul; Imron, Dian Karinawati; Hakim, Fatwa Nurul; Setram, Nurbaety; Risyanto, Risyanto; Mardiyanto, Atqo; Pramono, Agus; Nugroho, Agus Eko; Humaedi, M Alie
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.19495

Abstract

Lessons from participative de facto and de jure approaches to socioeconomic registration for integrated policymaking have been underexplored, especially in archipelagic states and middle-income countries. This study aims to analyze participants' perceptions of statistical data and assess how socioeconomic circumstances shape the Regsosek (socioeconomic registration) process in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method, the research incorporates ethnographic techniques and triangulation, with enumeration carried out by locals familiar with the socio-cultural characteristics of the communities. The data were validated through multiple cross-checking stages. The Regsosek initiative seeks to create a unified national database to improve policymaking, a key aspect of Indonesia's socioeconomic development that has received limited attention in terms of participative methods. While prior studies have focused on the technical aspects of socioeconomic data collection, this research highlights the influence of socioeconomic diversity on the process. Novel insights reveal that participants’ perceptions of well-being vary based on socioeconomic backgrounds, geographic conditions, livelihood systems, gender, and exposure to previous development programs. Key challenges identified include community resistance and misconceptions linking data collection to social assistance, as well as the need for system integration and stability to establish a single national database. The study concludes that development and poverty alleviation programs must be mutually agreed upon to avoid disruptions, instability, and political influence, offering a fresh perspective on integrated policymaking in archipelagic and middle-income contexts.
Collaborative Governance Strategy in Increasing Production and Strengthening Food Diversification in Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia Yusri, Ali; Fadli, Mashur; Pane, Rico Purnawandi; Rafi, M; Wasillah, Asiah; Zebua, Ben Hansel Notatema; Alby, Syahroni
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.20038

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Collaborative Governance strategies in food diversification efforts in Rokan Hulu Regency, focusing on the regional food policy context. Utilizing qualitative analysis with the Nvivo 12 Plus tool, it systematically processes interview and online media data, revealing key factors such as coordination (47.06%), trust (29.41%), and commitment to common goals (23.53%) that influence collaborative governance. The novelty lies in highlighting the low level of stakeholder commitment, linked to a lack of participation forums, which impacts local food consumption patterns still dependent on rice. While leadership and institutional design are identified as critical aspects of collaborative governance, this study advances the discourse by emphasizing the dominance of the government sector and the need for more balanced stakeholder involvement in program implementation. It also underscores the importance of developing alternative commodities like corn and cassava to enhance food diversification. This research contributes to the state of the art by offering timely insights into the practical challenges of collaboration, advancing both theoretical and applied aspects of governance in rural food security strategies.
Prefectural System Practices in The Indonesian Local Government Sutrisno, Edy; Reza, Izzul Fatchu; Wati, Nila Kurnia; Gashimov, Elchin
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.20224

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the prefectural system in Indonesia, examining its historical development, current application, and future trajectory in regional governance. This study employs a qualitative research design, utilizing a case study approach across several provinces in Indonesia. Data collection involved in-depth interviews, document analysis, and field observations to capture the nuances of the prefectural system's operation within different regional contexts. The prefectural system in Indonesia originated with the enactment of regional government laws and became more prominent after the New Order. It involves dividing the national territory into smaller administrative regions, with governors representing the central government, and features both deconcentration and decentralization. While previous studies have focused on decentralization and autonomy, this research highlights how these processes reinforce the prefectural system. This study provides fresh insights into the prefectural system's evolving role in Indonesia's decentralized governance. Unlike earlier works, it examines how the system balances central and local powers, anticipating its growing importance as Indonesia refines its decentralization policies.
Ethnic Fractionalization and Polarization in New Capital City of Nusantara, Indonesia: Analysis of Potential Conflict Gunawan, I Ketut; Taufik, Mohammad; Somlai, Iván Győző
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.21049

Abstract

This study analyzes ethnic fractionalization and polarization in the new Indonesian Capital of Nusantara (IKN), with a focus on the potential for ethnic conflict as the government directs significant resources towards its development. Data was collected from 54 villages within IKN territory over five months and analyzed quantitatively. The findings show a high ethnic fractionalization index of 0.79 and a slightly high polarization index of 0.61, indicating a moderate risk of conflict. However, the ethno-demographic and ethnopolitical conditions remain conducive to supporting IKN's development. While previous research has addressed ethnic conflict in Indonesia, few studies have examined its implications for major national projects like IKN's development. This study offers a new quantitative perspective on how ethnic diversity influences large-scale governmental projects, highlighting the role of ethnic fractionalization and polarization in shaping the stability of IKN's development. Although such a polarization index indicates the potential for conflict being slightly high, the ethno-demographic and ethnopolitical condition in IKN is still relatively conducive to providing supporting capacity to IKN development, viewed from a statistical and ethnopolitical perspective.
Digital Budgeting Transformation and Future Challenges: A Bibliometric Analysis Salahudin, Salahudin; Sihidi, Iradhad Taqwa; Karida, Kisman; Firdaus, Muhammad
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.21182

Abstract

In the contemporary era, digital budgeting has become increasingly significant in enhancing operational efficiency, fostering transparency, and promoting stakeholder participation within budget management. This study endeavors to scrutinize prevailing research trends pertaining to digital budgeting by conducting a comprehensive analysis of publications indexed in the Scopus database. Utilizing bibliometric data analysis and Nvivo 12 Plus, our investigation facilitated the delineation of noteworthy findings. The study underscores a substantial surge in research interest surrounding digital budgeting, along with the noteworthy contributions from diverse countries to the research literature. The revealed insights affirm that digital budgeting transcends geographical boundaries, constituting a global phenomenon with diverse contextual applications and practices across the globe. Furthermore, the findings illuminated a broad spectrum of research topics related to digital budgeting, encompassing aspects such as the utilization of digital platforms, public participation, budget oversight, local-level budget management, and digital democracy. While acknowledging the immense potential of digital budgeting, it is imperative to recognize the challenges accompanying its implementation. These challenges encompass issues of data security, policy adaptation, organizational culture, constrained human resources, and system integration. This study advocates for a multidisciplinary approach as essential for mitigating the impediments and challenges inherent in the effective implementation of digital budgeting.
Scaling Up Domestic Resource Mobilization Via Non-Tax Revenues: Is The Government Directive Sustainable? Njau, Adrian Peter; Kombe, Wilbard Jackson; Melyoki, Lemayon Lemilia
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.21383

Abstract

The paper critiques Tanzania’s fifth phase government’s directive under then President John Pombe Magufuli aimed at boosting domestic resource mobilization through non-tax revenues. Using a descriptive qualitative method approach, it examines the directive’s impact on key institutions contributing to the Treasury Consolidated Fund. Analysis of data from various sources, including government reports and face-to-face interviews with key officials from the selected public institutions and statutory corporations, reveals mixed results: while some institutions improved revenue mobilization due to better governance and technology, others struggled, even dipping into limited funds to comply with the government directive; in turn, this lead to undermine the performance of some of the statutory institutions in meeting their obligations. The study suggests that sustainable non-tax revenue strategies require institutionalized policies aligned with enhanced institutional capacities. It highlights the importance of efficient use of resources for socio-economic development. The paper underlines the ongoing reforms under the Office of the Treasury Registrar to transform the office into a Public Investment Management Authority, aiming at improving the institutionalization of non-tax revenues, boosting the performance effectiveness and non-tax revenue collection. It calls for long-term, standardized approaches to non-tax revenue mobilization for sustainable development. It cautions against the adoption of ad hoc measures that may adversely affect the performance of public institutions. This study is significant to the scholarship on governance and resource mobilization and cautions leaders and policymakers about the consequences of their decisions.
E-Government Development on Control Corruption: A Lesson Learned from Singapore Sukarno, Mohamad; Rodriguez, Mike Joy; Nursamsiyah, Nursamsiyah
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.21447

Abstract

This study explores the success of e-government in controlling corruption in Singapore and its potential applicability in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, it assesses anti-corruption efforts based on the E-Government Development Index (EGDI), focusing on the Online Service Index (OSI), Telecommunication Infrastructure Index (TII), and Human Capital Index (HCI). The findings reveal that Singapore, through its Corrupt Practices Investigation Bureau (CPIB), has effectively used digital platforms like e-complaints, e-booking systems, and AI-driven solutions to strengthen anti-corruption efforts. In contrast, Indonesia faces challenges due to a lower EGDI, particularly in underdeveloped TII, and a need for stronger AI support and legal reforms. The Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) also requires improvements in human resources, with a shift towards meritocracy to reduce conflicts of interest. Unlike Singapore’s independent anti-corruption framework, Indonesia's KPK is constrained by administrative processes and supervisory involvement, limiting its capacity to combat corruption effectively. The current research builds upon existing studies by integrating the EGDI indicators with a focus on e-government’s role in corruption control, a dimension that has been underexplored, especially in comparative analyses between Singapore and Indonesia. The use of digital platforms in anti-corruption efforts and AI integration, as seen in Singapore, represents an advanced approach in this field. The novelty of this research lies in its detailed examination of the technological and institutional gaps between Singapore and Indonesia in implementing e-government for corruption control.
Democratic Innovation from West Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia: Analysis of Forum YASINAN as an Instrument of Community Participation in Development Johan Wahyudi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.18570

Abstract

This article aims to explain how the Forum YASINAN, as an actualization of democratic innovation, can become an instrument of public participation in regional development in the West Sumbawa Regency. Studies have shown that the lack of public involvement in encouraging public policy and democratic political processes is a problem in developing countries, particularly at the local government level. However, this study demonstrates how local governments can solve community problems through democratic innovation. This study was conducted in West Sumbawa. This study used democratic innovation and participatory democracy as the framework for thinking by interviewing the initiators of Forum YASINAN, representatives of beneficiary communities from eight sub-districts in West Sumbawa, a literature study, and field observations. The findings indicated that Forum YASINAN, conducted by the West Sumbawa Regency Government, has become an innovation that can increase public participation in the development process. One of the innovative aspects of the YASINAN Forum is that the Regent and Deputy Regent provide an informal space for the community to evaluate public services. It simultaneously encourages community participation as demos in which they can voice their aspirations to control the government through informal channels. The forum, which is held every week in turn in each sub-district, shows the local government’s strong willingness to encourage public participation. This study contributes by showing how governments can solve community problems through democratic innovation in the case of the West Sumbawa Regency.
Ethnostatistics of Single Integrated National Database: A Reflection on the National Program of Socioeconomic Registration for Social Protection Programs in Indonesia Eko Wahyono; Pratiwi Pratiwi; Nuzul Solekhah; Dian Karinawati Imron; Fatwa Nurul Hakim; Nurbaety Setram; Risyanto Risyanto; Atqo Mardiyanto; Agus Pramono; Agus Eko Nugroho; M Alie Humaedi
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i3.19495

Abstract

Lessons from participative de facto and de jure approaches to socioeconomic registration for integrated policymaking have been underexplored, especially in archipelagic states and middle-income countries. This study aims to analyze participants' perceptions of statistical data and assess how socioeconomic circumstances shape the Regsosek (socioeconomic registration) process in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method, the research incorporates ethnographic techniques and triangulation, with enumeration carried out by locals familiar with the socio-cultural characteristics of the communities. The data were validated through multiple cross-checking stages. The Regsosek initiative seeks to create a unified national database to improve policymaking, a key aspect of Indonesia's socioeconomic development that has received limited attention in terms of participative methods. While prior studies have focused on the technical aspects of socioeconomic data collection, this research highlights the influence of socioeconomic diversity on the process. Novel insights reveal that participants’ perceptions of well-being vary based on socioeconomic backgrounds, geographic conditions, livelihood systems, gender, and exposure to previous development programs. Key challenges identified include community resistance and misconceptions linking data collection to social assistance, as well as the need for system integration and stability to establish a single national database. The study concludes that development and poverty alleviation programs must be mutually agreed upon to avoid disruptions, instability, and political influence, offering a fresh perspective on integrated policymaking in archipelagic and middle-income contexts.

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