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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jurnal Biologi Tropis PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Wal'afiat Hospital Journal Indonesian Journal of Cancer Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran WAL'AFIAT HOSPITAL JOURNAL JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports
Muchsin, Achmad Harun
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Gambaran Kadar Profil Lipid dengan Derajat Keparahan pada Penderita Stroke Iskemik di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Makassar Tahun 2021-2023 Pratama, Marhumi Putri; Rachman, Mochammad Erwin; Wahyu, Sri; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Eka, Andi Kartini
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 3 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i3.5601

Abstract

This study aims to describe the lipid profile levels and severity in ischemic stroke sufferers at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar in 2021-2023. The method used in this research is descriptive with a cross sectional study design. The results of this study found that the majority were female with 98 patients (58%) from the total population. The majority had high total cholesterol levels with 106 patients (63%) of the total population. The majority of triglyceride levels were normal with 159 patients (95%) of the total population. The majority of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) levels were normal with 125 patients (74%) of the total population. The majority of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) levels were normal with 121 patients (72%) of the total population. Patients were measured using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), the majority of patients experienced moderate stroke with a total of 103 patients (61%) at Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar during 2021-2023.
Analisa Kandungan Antioksidan Polifenol Pada Buah Tin (Ficus Carica) Dan Buah Anggur Merah (Vitis Vinifera) Dengan Metode 2,2-Diphenyl-1- Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH): Analysis of Antioxidant Content of Polyphenols in Figs (Ficus Carica) and Red Grapes (Vitis Vinifera) Using the 2,2-Diphenyl-1- Picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) Method Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal; Listin, Nurhalisa; Putra, Fadil Mula; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 5 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v5i1.159

Abstract

Antioxidants play an important role in counteracting free radicals that can damage body cells. Indonesia has a wide variety of natural antioxidant sources, including fig fruit (Ficus carica) and red grapes (Vitis vinifera), which are rich in polyphenol and flavonoid compounds. To determine the antioxidant activity of these fruits, the DPPH method is used because it is simple, rapid, and accurate in measuring the ability of compounds to scavenge free radicals. This study aimed to determine the extraction method for fig fruit (Ficus carica) and red grapes (Vitis vinifera), as well as to analyze the polyphenol antioxidant content of both fruits using the DPPH method. This research was an experimental laboratory study. The results showed that the extraction of fig fruit (Ficus carica) and red grapes (Vitis vinifera) was carried out using the maceration method. This method was chosen because it is simple, easy to perform, requires readily available equipment, and is effective in maintaining the stability of heat-sensitive active compounds, making it suitable for extracting polyphenol compounds. Based on the results of the antioxidant activity test using the DPPH method, the fig fruit extract of the Iraqi variety showed an IC₅₀ value classified as very strong antioxidant activity, while the red grape extract of the Red Globe variety showed an IC₅₀ value classified as strong according to the Blois classification. These results indicate that both fruits contain polyphenol compounds with antioxidant potential, with higher antioxidant activity observed in fig fruit compared to red grapes.
Perbandingan iskemik dan hemoragik terhadap prognosis dan pemulihan pasca stroke: Literatur review Bakri, Zarah Asvirah; Kaelan, Cahyono; Muchsin, Achmad Harun
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 6 No 2 (2026): February Edition 2026
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v6i2.2484

Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stroke is a disturbance in brain function with clinical signs that last more than 24 hours or can lead to death. Stroke is divided into ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, which have different pathophysiological mechanisms, prognoses, and functional outcomes. Rehabilitation interventions, particularly physical therapy, are the primary approach to improving motor function recovery after stroke. Purpose: To determine the differences in prognosis and recovery between ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Method: This study is a systematic literature review that discusses prognosis and recovery after stroke by comparing ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes. Twenty journals were analyzed and synthesized. Results: Prognosis and recovery after stroke are influenced by stroke type, initial severity, and the quality and intensity of rehabilitation. Ischemic strokes generally have a better prognosis than hemorrhagic strokes, which tend to have higher mortality and disability rates. However, intensive rehabilitation interventions, including specific therapies such as mirror therapy, can result in significant functional recovery in both types of stroke. Conclusion: An individualized and comprehensive rehabilitation approach is essential to maximize functional outcomes. Early prognostic predictions should be used cautiously, and intervention strategies targeting cerebral edema and blood-brain barrier dysfunction have the potential to support long-term outcomes. Keywords: Hemorrhagic; Ischemic; Post-Stroke; Prognosis; Recovery. Pendahuluan: Stroke menurut World Health Organization (WHO) merupakan gangguan fungsi otak dengan tanda klinis yang berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam atau dapat menyebabkan kematian. Stroke dibedakan menjadi stroke iskemik dan hemoragik yang memiliki mekanisme patofisiologi, prognosis, serta luaran fungsional yang berbeda. Intervensi rehabilitasi, terutama terapi fisik, menjadi pendekatan utama untuk meningkatkan pemulihan fungsi motorik pasca-stroke. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan prognosis dan pemulihan stroke iskemik dan hemoragik pasca-stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan systematic literature review yang membahas prognosis dan pemulihan pasca-stroke melalui perbandingan stroke iskemik dan hemoragik. Sebanyak 20 jurnal dianalisis dan disintesis. Hasil: Prognosis dan pemulihan pasca-stroke dipengaruhi oleh tipe stroke, tingkat keparahan awal, serta kualitas dan intensitas rehabilitasi. Stroke iskemik umumnya memiliki prognosis yang lebih baik dibandingkan stroke hemoragik yang cenderung menunjukkan angka mortalitas dan disabilitas lebih tinggi. Namun, intervensi rehabilitasi yang intensif termasuk terapi spesifik seperti mirror therapy dapat menghasilkan pemulihan fungsional yang bermakna pada kedua tipe stroke. Simpulan: Pendekatan rehabilitasi yang individual dan komprehensif sangat penting untuk memaksimalkan luaran fungsional. Prediksi prognosis awal perlu digunakan secara hati-hati, dan strategi intervensi yang menargetkan edema serebral serta disfungsi blood–brain barrier berpotensi mendukung outcome jangka panjang. Kata Kunci: Hemoragik; Iskemik; Pasca-Stroke; Pemulihan; Prognosis.      
Rehabilitasi Medik Dengan Metode William Flexion Exercise Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Pasca Trauma: Medical Rehabilitation Outcomes Using the William Flexion Exercise Method in Post-Traumatic Low Back Pain Patients Yustisia, Meuthia Sendy; Safei, Imran; Putra, Fadil Mula; Muchsin, Achmad Harun; Pangnguriseng, Utomo A.
Jurnal Abdi Keperawatan dan Kedokteran Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/jakk.v5i2.194

Abstract

Post-traumatic Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders and can lead to prolonged pain and limitations in daily activities. Medical rehabilitation using the William Flexion Exercise (WFE) method is a therapeutic approach that aims to reduce pain and improve lumbar function through structured flexion movements. This study aimed to describe the outcomes of medical rehabilitation using the William Flexion Exercise method in patients with post-traumatic low back pain at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. This study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 60 patients were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondent characteristics included age, sex, and diagnosis. The research variables consisted of pain intensity as the dependent variable and the William Flexion Exercise intervention as the independent variable. The instruments used were the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to assess pain intensity (pain at rest, pain during movement, and tenderness) and the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) to measure functional disability. Data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (65%) and belonged to the adult age group (53.3%), with the most common diagnosis being non-specific LBP (70%). After undergoing rehabilitation with the WFE method, pain intensity improved significantly, with most patients categorized as having mild pain: at rest (63.3%), during movement (65%), and on tenderness (80%). Additionally, 35% of patients no longer experienced pain at rest. Functional disability outcomes were also favorable, with 70% of respondents categorized as having mild disability and no patients experiencing severe disability. In conclusion, medical rehabilitation using the William Flexion Exercise method demonstrates favorable outcomes in reducing pain intensity and improving functional ability in patients with post-traumatic low back pain.
Co-Authors Akib, Rahmawati Albaab, Muh. Ulil Ananda, Fadli Arfah, Arni Isnaini Arief, Erwin Arifin, Arina Fathiyyah Bakhtiar, Ilma Khaerina Amaliyah Bakri, Zarah Asvirah Balqis, Nur Huriyah Basir, Hasmawati Cahyono Kaelan, Cahyono Eka, Andi Kartini Fitriah Fitriah Gani, Aziz Beru Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni Haslinda Haslinda, Haslinda Herdiansyah, Muh. Imran Safei, Imran Irsandy, Febie Isra Yustika, Aulia Jaya, Muh. Alim Jaya, Muhammad Alim Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Khairunnisah, Sitti Zhahirah Listin, Nurhalisa M Azzahra, Mu’awiyah Aulia M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Makiko, Adrian Mardiana Mardiana Maricar, Fadillah Mochammad Erwin Rachman, Mochammad Erwin Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Nurmadilla, Nesyana Pangnguriseng, Utomo A. Prasatia Sam, Andi Dhedie Pratama, Marhumi Putri Putra, Fadil Mula Rachman, Erwin Rachman, Moch Erwin Rachman, St Magfira Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Ratnawati, Wahida S Limba, Afirah Khairunnisa Safitri, Asrini Salsabilla, Rifdah Shaleh, Humairah Sri Wahyu Surdam, Zulfiyah Tammasesse, Jumraini Utami, Dian Fahmi Wardani, Emy Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Wisudawan, Wisudawan Yustisia, Meuthia Sendy Zhachrani, Noer Fitri