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All Journal JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Jurnal Dimensi JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI SIGn Jurnal Hukum AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Journal of Social Research International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences IKA BINA EN PABOLO : PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT International Journal of Science and Environment Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Sriono, Sriono
Universitas Labuhanbatu
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Legal Protection for Consumers Against the Purchase of Expired Products on the Market Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection Sigalingging, Makmur; Sriono, Sriono; Siahaan, Nimrot
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.107

Abstract

We often hear and see a series of cases related to the sale of Expired Products in the Market on television, almost all of which report on fraud committed by business actors in trade to deceive consumers as buyers of goods. This is not impossible to add to the series of similar cases, if the government does not take part in overcoming the circulation of expired products. The objectives of this study include: wanting to know how business actors are responsible for the circulation/sale of Expired Food and Beverage products and how to protect consumers against expired food and beverage products circulating in the market and consumed by consumers based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The type of research used is normative research, while the approach uses a statutory approach. This study uses primary and secondary legal materials. Research Results and Discussion: First, the responsibility of business actors for dishonest trade towards consumers is through compensation with a refund of an amount of money according to the nominal traded, if the consumer has not yet consumed it, if they have consumed the consumer goods, and it has a bad effect on the consumer's health such as poisoning, or causes health problems, then the responsibility of the business actor will be greater, namely health recovery. according to Article 19 paragraph (2) of Law Number 8 of 1999. Second, Legal Protection for consumers has not been fully realized as stated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. This can be seen from the many business actors found in the market who are still distributing expired food and beverage products without supervision from the government and related agencies. The application of criminal penalties which is still not complete, of course, will not provide a deterrent effect for dishonest and fraudulent business actors.
The Effectiveness of the Duties and Functions of the Air and Water Police (Polairud) in the Rokan Hilir Police Station Aprizal, R. Ardo; Sriono, Sriono; Toni, Toni
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i2.82

Abstract

The Air and Water Police (Polairud Polri) is an integral part of the Indonesian National Police, tasked with providing protection, community services, and law enforcement. To support these duties, Polairud Polri must be perpetually prepared, both through human resources and key tools such as ships and aircraft. Polairud must anticipate threats and enhance operational capabilities, especially in water and air regions, to combat criminal acts in national and international waters. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the duties and functions of Polairud at Rokan Hilir Police Station, identify the obstacles faced, and provide recommendations to enhance Polairud's performance in the region. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with Polairud members and document analysis related to Polairud's activities and operations in the Rokan Hilir region. The results indicate that Polairud's duties and functions at the Rokan Hilir Police Station are highly effective in addressing crime in the water area. However, several obstacles were identified, including unpredictable weather conditions, numerous undetected small ports and rivers, limitations in key supporting tools, personnel shortages, lack of maritime equipment and aircraft, and low legal awareness among the maritime community.  This study underscores the need for enhanced technology and key support tools for Polairud operations, increased personnel, and legal education for the maritime community. Enhanced synergy among stakeholders in the maritime sector is also essential to support comprehensive water area security.
A Juridical Review on the Regulation of Criminal Offenses in Cases of Violent Theft from the Perspective of the Criminal Code Bestavianor, Arief; Sriono, Sriono; Toni, Toni
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i5.134

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the criminal arrangements in the crime of theft with violence according to the Criminal Code (KUHP) and its application in verdict number 728 K/Pid/2019. The approach used in this research is a normative legal approach, which involves the study of legislation, theories, and related concepts to obtain relevant data from the community. This research uses primary and secondary legal data as sources of legal materials. The results show that the crime of theft with violence is regulated in Article 365 of the Criminal Code with various levels of punishment based on the conditions that accompany the act, ranging from a nine-year prison sentence to the death penalty or life imprisonment. For example, the punishment will be more severe if the act is committed at night, by more than one person, by dismantling, or if it results in severe injury or death. In the case study of decision number 728 K/Pid/2019, the judge issued a verdict indicating that the defendant was found guilty of committing the crime of theft with violence. The verdict is considered to have fulfilled the applicable provisions formally and materially in the legislation. The implications of this research show the importance of a deep understanding of the regulation and application of the law on the crime of theft with violence to ensure justice and consistency in law enforcement. This research also emphasizes the need to increase legal awareness among the public regarding the severe sanctions faced by perpetrators of violent theft
Legal Analysis of Traffic Accident Victim Media Distribution Under Article 27 Paragraph 1 of ITE Law Pinandito, Satrio; Sriono, Sriono; Toni, Toni
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i5.135

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of the dissemination of content containing decency in the form of spreading photos and videos of traffic accident victims according to Article 27, paragraph 1 of Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE), as well as obstacles in determining suspects in the dissemination of such content. The research uses a normative juridical approach by studying legislation, theories, and related concepts. The results show that the legal regulation of the dissemination of content containing decency is regulated in Article 27, paragraph 1 and Article 45 of the ITE Law, which states that every Person who intentionally and without properly distributes, transmits, or makes accessible electronic information or electronic documents that have content violating decency can be punished with imprisonment of up to six years and a maximum fine of Rp 1 billion. Law No. 1, the Year 2024, reaffirms this provision with additional exceptions for public interest, self-defence, or if the information is a work of art, culture, sports, health, or science. Obstacles in disclosing the perpetrators of the distribution of decency and pornography content to traffic victims include a lack of adequate human resources, limited facilities and infrastructure, and a lack of cooperation between related agencies and the community. The implications of this research indicate the need for increased legal awareness and cooperation between various parties to effectively enforce the Law related to the dissemination of decency content. In addition, increasing the capacity and resources of law enforcement officials is essential to overcome the existing obstacles.
UNCOVERING LEGAL GAPS IN DIGITAL BANKING: CUSTOMER PROTECTION AND BANK ACCOUNTABILITY IN INDONESIA Sriono; Risdalina; Kusno; Kumalasari M, Indra; Syahyunan, Hengki
LITIGASI Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v25i2.18538

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital banking in Indonesia has necessitated robust legal frameworks to protect digital bank users. This study examines the legal protection available to digital bank customers, focusing on the confidentiality of personal data and the responsibilities of banks under Indonesian law. Utilizing a normative juridical research method, the study relies on library research and an analysis of relevant laws and regulations. The findings reveal that the current legal framework for safeguarding the confidentiality of bank customer data in Indonesia is fragmented and lacks a unified regulatory approach. Legal protection remains incomplete, as it relies on the interplay of multiple regulations without offering comprehensive safeguards. Moreover, the existing mechanisms for addressing breaches of data confidentiality place responsibility primarily on banks, with criminal and administrative liabilities serving as the main avenues for recourse. The novelty of this research lies in its critical evaluation of the gaps in Indonesia's regulatory landscape concerning digital banking, highlighting the need for a cohesive legal framework to ensure stronger protections for customer data. This study contributes to the discourse on digital banking regulation by providing a nuanced understanding of the challenges in safeguarding customer data in Indonesia. It offers valuable insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and financial institutions in enhancing data protection measures and fostering trust in digital banking.
Aktivitas Perkebunan di Kawasan Hutan Produksi Tetap Tanpa Izin Berusaha: Analisis Putusan Nomor 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl Handoko, Juli; Sriono, Sriono; Siahaan, Nimrot
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 28 No 1: Desember 2024 - Mei 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v28i1.528

Abstract

This research aims to analyze Decision Number 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl regarding environmental crimes due to negligence in plantation activities within permanent production forest areas without a business permit. This normative legal research employs a statute approach and a case study. Data analysis uses a qualitative content analysis to describe the issues and answer the research objectives. The research results indicate that the prosecution of Defendant Turiono with alternative indictments in Decision Number 604/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN Rhl highlights the legal complexities of illegal plantations in permanent production forests. The first and second indictments were deemed inappropriate because they did not correspond to the facts and context of the case, particularly regarding the Defendant’s status as a wage labourer and the absence of mens rea. The Panel of Judges’ decision to apply Article 99 section (1) of Law Number 32 of 2009, with the element of negligence (culpa) and the principle of strict liability, was considered more appropriate, strengthening the protection of public interests and the prevention of environmental damage. This decision sets an important precedent by emphasizing the importance of considering the context and role of the perpetrator in environmental law enforcement, as well as its implications for preventing environmental crimes through permit verification and more systematic risk assessment.
Criminal Liability in Premeditated Murder Cases Through the Michat Application Christo Funakosi Simorangkir, Shadrach; Sriono, Sriono; Simon Tampubolon, Wahyu
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.292

Abstract

The development of information technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including the modus operandi of criminal acts. This article discusses criminal liability in a case of premeditated murder mediated by the MICHAT friendship application. The case study focuses on the Bengkalis District Court Decision Number 186/Pid.B/2025/PN Bis, which sentenced defendant Arif Indra Lexmana Shiombing to 13 years in prison. This research uses a normative juridical method with a case study approach. The results show that the elements of intent and planning (dolus et premeditatio) in Article 340 of the Criminal Code are legally and convincingly proven, even though the initial motive was not to kill, but rather as a form of revenge for the fraud experienced by the defendant. These findings underscore the importance of adaptive law enforcement to technological developments, as well as the need for sociological and psychological considerations in sentencing.
Law Enforcement Against Online Prostitution Crimes Through the MiChat Application: Study of Decision Number 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN KPH Rian P. Siahaan, Nixxon; Sriono, Sriono; Simon Tampubolon, Wahyu
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v6i1.296

Abstract

Kepahiang District Court Decision Number 129/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kph analyzed the application of electronic evidence in the investigation of online prostitution through the MiChat application by the Kepahiang Police. Defendants Sanelia Amelia and Monicxa Caroline were proven to have violated Article 45 paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning ITE in conjunction with Article 55 paragraph (1)¹ of the Criminal Code, with a prison sentence of 1 year and 3 months each. The main evidence includes the MiChat status ("open booking" of PSK), Messenger/WhatsApp chat, and digital forensics of the Oppo A12 cellphone which confirmed the communication history and distribution of information violating morality. This normative legal research shows the effectiveness of electronic evidence equivalent to Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code in conjunction with Articles 5 & 44 of the ITE Law, through chain of custody verification and forensic expert testimony. Challenges include the potential for data manipulation, overcome by the Digital Evidence First Responder method. This ruling strengthens the jurisprudence of cyber evidence in Indonesia, emphasizing the increased capacity of investigators for similar cases.The analysis focused on the role of electronic evidence such as status updates on the MiChat app containing codes offering sexual services, Messenger and WhatsApp conversation histories proving collaboration between the perpetrators, and digital photos used as "offered goods." This electronic evidence, obtained through digital forensic examination, served as the basis for the Panel of Judges' conclusion that the elements of "distributing, transmitting, and/or making accessible electronic information containing indecent content" were met.
Legal Protection Against Bank Customers in Review of Banking Laws Dewi, Sri; Hulzannah, Miftah; Panggabean, Maria; Afri Rizki, Riki; Sriono, Sriono
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v1i1.7

Abstract

Legal protection for customers is reviewed in terms of banking laws and regulations, such as Law Number 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic banking. Both Islamic banks and conventional banks with regulatory control must comply with general banking regulations. Act Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking. The Banking Law which regulates amendments to Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1999. there is an obligation for banks to become members of the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) so as to provide protection for depositors customers against their deposits and the existence of customer rights conduct customer complaints, and use banking mediation forums for simple, cheap, and fast dispute resolution. Legal protection for customers in terms of the Consumer Protection Act lies in the obligation for banks to heed the procedure for making standard clauses.Settings via The Consumer Protection Law which is closely related to legal protection for customers as banking consumers is the provision regarding standard clauses. Meanwhile, from the laws and regulations in the banking sector, the provisions that provide legal protection for bank customers as consumers include the introduction of the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) in Law Number 10 of 1998. At the technical level the legal umbrella protecting customers includes the existence of arrangements regarding the settlement of customer complaints and banking mediation in a Bank Indonesia Regulation (PBI).
Co-Authors ADI SANJAYA Afri Rizki, Riki Ali Djamhuri Alwan Hadiyanto Amin, Saifuddin Anggrayni, Dea Anton Anton Aprizal, R. Ardo Arianto, Dian Bambang Hermanto Bernat Panjaitan Bestavianor, Arief Brian Werik Christo Funakosi Simorangkir, Shadrach Ciptono Ciptono, Ciptono Deviona, Ayu Anggi Donald Adrian Sihombing Elviana Sagala Emy Hajar Abra Eva Yunita Siregar Hanafi Hanafi Handoko, Juli Hendra Sony Rambe Hengki Syahyunan Herningtyas, Tuti Hilman Arfandy Siregar Hulzannah, Miftah Indra Kumalasari M. Jefri Rahmansyah Putra Khairani Amalia Tambunan Kumalasari M, Indra Kusno Kusno Kusno Kusno Kusno Laila, Saviarnis Lisa Ayu Ningsih Meso Wanolo Mifta Hulzannah Muhammad Rufli Zendri Batubara Muhammad Yusuf Siregar Muhammad Yusuf Siregar Nimrot Siahaan Nur Ainun Panggabean, Maria Pinandito, Satrio Pohan, Ibrahim Retni Ayu Syafitri Rian P. Siahaan, Nixxon Riki Afri Rizki Siahaan, Nimrot Sigalingging, Makmur Simon Tampubolon, Wahyu Siregar, Risdalina Siti Marfuah, Siti Sri Dewi Sri Dewi Taufiqqurrahman Siregar Toni, Toni Wahyu Simon Tampubolon Zainal Abidin Pakpahan Zainal Abidin Pakpahan