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All Journal 'ADALAH SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Business UHO: Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Amsir Law Jurnal (ALJ) Edu Sociata : Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi JURNAL PILAR KEADILAN PAMARENDA : Public Administration and Government Journal (Indonesian of Interdisciplinary Journal)
nasir, muh
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Diversion Policy for Child Victims of Drug Abuse in Indonesia: A Normative Juridical Analysis Saputro, Djoko Aprianto; Nasir, Muh; Nawas, Abu
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v10i1.50896

Abstract

Children represent the future generation and must be granted special legal protection, particularly when they come into conflict with the law. In cases of drug abuse, children often occupy a complex position, not only as perpetrators of criminal acts but also as victims of social environment influences, family conditions, peer pressure, and exploitation by other parties. This study examines whether the mechanism for implementing diversion for children involved in narcotics offenses is in accordance with the objectives of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics in Indonesia. Furthermore, it analyzes Indonesia’s criminal law policy regarding the application of diversion in addressing juvenile drug-related offenses. This research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach, focusing on statutory regulations and legal principles relevant to juvenile justice and drug abuse cases. The findings indicate that children involved in drug abuse should primarily undergo rehabilitation as a form of guidance and recovery rather than be subjected to punitive sanctions. Imposing criminal penalties on children is considered disproportionate, as child drug users are essentially victims of illicit drug trafficking, especially given their vulnerable age. Judicial considerations in deciding such cases include juridical aspects such as the prosecutor’s indictment, criminal charges, witness testimonies, the defendant’s statements, and evidence presented in court, as well as non-juridical aspects, including aggravating and mitigating circumstances. Therefore, diversion policies play a crucial role in ensuring that the best interests of the child are upheld, emphasizing restorative justice and rehabilitation over punishment in handling juvenile narcotics cases. Keywords: Diversion Policy; Child Victims; Drug Abuse; Juvenile Justice System; Rehabilitation
Co-Authors Aji, Aji Amin, Nur Syariful Amiruddin Amiruddin Andhyka Muchtar Apriyanti, Astri Bakhtiar Bakhtiar Daud, Fadly David Caniago, Ribet Effendi, Hendi Faradila, Desi Geraldo, Jendri Gunawan Gunawan Habeahan, Rasman Hakim, Syamsudin Irma Rubianti Jusni, Jusni kambolong, makmur Kurniawan, Syaiful La Bilu, La Bilu Latif, Asriyadi Lilis Suryani Ma’tan, Yusrianti Muharom Muharom Muljono Damopolii Musran Munizu Nawas, Abu Nikman Azmin Priandi Priandi Purwanda, Nur Widia Rasyid, Muh Fadli Faisal RESTU PRAMBUDI, RILO Sahrir, Salman saidin, saidin Sandi, Ahmad Saputro, Djoko Aprianto Sholihatunnisa, Nanda Sitti Aminah Suprapto Suprapto SYAIFUL BAHRI Syaiful Hidayat, Syaiful Syaifullah Syaifullah Syamsul Bahri Yani, Akhmad Yuniadi, Dani Yuspiani Zainu, Ruslan