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Integration of Conventional Counseling Within Islamic Counseling Practices In Islamic Boarding Schools In North Sumatra Akhyar Lubis, Saiful; Zainun, Zainun; Putra Dinata Saragi , Muhammad; Nasution, Helsa; Amalia Azzahra Lubis, Adina
Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 12 No. 001 (2023): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam (Special Issue 2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v12i001.7387

Abstract

This study attempts to ascertain how Islamic counseling is implemented at Islamic boarding schools in North Sumatra in comparison to conventional counseling. Qualitative descriptive research is what this study is. Interviews and observation are the methods utilized to obtain data. The respondents in this study are BK teachers in Islamic boarding schools located in North Sumatra. Specifically, the respondents are BK teachers employed by the Medan Islamic Center Foundation, Al-Khoir Islamic Boarding School, Darul Mursyid Islamic Boarding School, and Muhammadiyah Kwala Madu Islamic Boarding School. The findings of this study show that: (1) Guidance and counseling have been implemented in Islamic boarding schools in North Sumatra; BK teachers with counseling and guidance certifications have carried out programs and services that have been planned in accordance with field needs; individual and group counseling has been implemented the most frequently. Every Islamic boarding school has a unique emphasis that is modified to meet the requirements of the pupils. In order to create programs and field learning plans, the BK teachers assessed the needs of their pupils using a Problem Revealing Tool (AUM) and a questionnaire that was given to them. (2) The moral growth of pupils is the main goal of the application of Islamic guidance and counseling in North Sumatra's Islamic boarding schools. The services offered by BK teachers are designed to strengthen and instill religious teachings in students, drawing inspiration from the Al-Quran and Hadith. By incorporating religious beliefs into the counseling process, BK teachers use the Islamic counseling approach of "Providing Advice, Bi Al-Hikmah, Mau'izatul Hasanah, Mujadalah, and Warnings" to address student issues.
Islamic Therapeutic Comunication Techniques of the Health Departement In Addressing Stunting in Serdang Bedagai Regency Dalimunthe, Syah Ahmad Qudus; Lubis, Lahmuddin; Zainun, Zainun
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.3959

Abstract

Therapeutic communication is a form of communication that focuses on helping individuals overcome problems and achieve holistic well-being, including physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects. This study aims to explore Islamic therapeutic communication techniques applied by the Serdang Bedagai District Health Office in dealing with stunting problems. The research approach uses a qualitative method with data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data sources consist of primary data, namely direct information from informants, and secondary data in the form of supporting documents. In dealing with stunting, the Serdang Bedagai District Health Office makes various efforts, such as providing education and understanding to the community. The goal is to strengthen the relationship between the health center and the local community. The forms of communication applied include interpersonal conversations and dialogues that are open and comfortable. This creates a sense of mutual trust between the community and the Health Office. The Islamic therapeutic communication techniques applied include verbal communication, such as the use of calming and empathetic words, and nonverbal communication, such as body language and supportive facial expressions. The conclusion of this study shows that Islamic therapeutic communication techniques play an important role in helping patients overcome health problems, especially stunting. Comfortable, open, and Islamic communication not only improves good relations between health workers and the community but also has a positive impact in supporting health programs in the area. This reflects a holistic approach that prioritizes the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of patients.
Pengaruh Kuat Arus dan Diameter Elektroda Jenis Rb-26 pada Pengelasan SMAW Baja ST 42 terhadap Sifat Mekanis Wahid, Ichlas; Ismail, Ismail; Zainun, Zainun; Yulianto, Adam Eko; Sarwanto, Sarwanto; Andrian, Galih Rizka
MEKANIKA : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 8 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (778.589 KB)

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi las tidak dapat dipisahkan dari industri logam. Pengelasan ini identik dengan penyambungan dua buah logam. Penyambungan dengan cara mengelas merupakan salah satu metode penyambungan yang luas penggunaannya pada konstruksi bangunan baja dan konstruksi mesin. Metode penyambungan lain yang digunakan pada sambungan logam adalah baut dan keling. Teknologi pengelasan, selain dapat dipakai untuk menyambung dan memotong logam, juga dapat dipakai merubah sifat mekanis pada material yaitu dapat meningkatkan nilai kekerasan material dan kekuatan tarik material. Pengelasan pada penelitian ini menggunakan material baja ST 42. Dengan adanya penelitian ini didapatkan nilai kekerasan terbeesar pada sambungan dengan kuat arus 70A dan diameter elektroda 3.2 mm dengan nilai 53,41 HRC. Sedangkan uji tarik terbesar didapatkan pada sambungan dengan kuat arus 90A dengan diameter elektroda 3.2 mm dengan nilai tegangan maksimum 46,29 kg.f/mm². Kata kunci: Pengelasan SMAW, Sifat mekanis, Baja ST 42, Elektroda RB-26
Optimalisasi Burner Idf Menggunakan Jet Udara Chamfer 40° Dengan Variasi Diameter Pipa Bahan Bakar Dan Kecepatan Udara Utomo, Gatut Priyo; Supardi, Supardi; Zainun, Zainun; Syamsuddin, Muhammad; Pramudianto, Prenki Dwi
MEKANIKA : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol 8 No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (807.363 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/jm.v8i2.8163

Abstract

ABSTRAK Studi experimental ini menjelaskan tentang proses pembakaran atau combustion dimana menggunakan cara injeksi langsung oksidator dan bahan bakar pada suatu burner secara serentak. Pada dasarnya jenis nyala api dapat di klasifikasikan menjadi dua macam yaitu nyala api premix dan nyala api difusi.Untuk dapat mengoptimalkan efisiensi bahan bakar pada Inverse Diffusion Flame penelitian ini menggunakan burner co-axial yang di modifikasi pada pipa bahan bakar dengan tujuan, mampu mengoptimalkan pembakaran Api Inverse Diffusion Flame yang di pengaruhi oleh variasi pipa bahan bakar dan perubahan laju aliran udara (Qa). Hasilnya jika diameter pipa bahan bakar (ϴfuel) semakin kecil dan laju aliran udara (Qa) semakin besar maka bentuk api yang keluar dari ujung jet semakin optimal, dimana Qradiasi di pengaruhi oleh Ts dan As, dari penelitian ini di dapatkan api yang paling optimal terjadi pada diameter pipa bahan bakar (ϴfuel) 28 mm, pada diameter 28 mm neck api yang terjadi pada ujung jet berwarna biru, dengan kapasitas laju alliran udara (Qa) 30 lpm di ketinggian 12 cm, mengasilkan Qradiasi optimal sebesar 1321,353742 W pada temperatur 1000 °C (1273 °K), dengan luas selimut 0,008906 m2. Kata kunci : Inverse diffusion flame,variasi diameter pipa bahan bakar (ϴfuel),Laju aliran udara (Qa), co-axial, zona tercampur, zona bercahaya. Radiasi.
MENTAL HEALTH PHENOMENA OF STUDENTS FROM BROKEN HOME FAMILIES IN MAN 2 MEDAN MODEL Nabila, Nabila; Zainun, Zainun
SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Social Change and Educational Dynamics in Contemporary Indonesia
Publisher : UIN Mataram dan Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sangkep.v7i2.11067

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The family is the first and main place of learning for children. However, not all families can be a comfortable learning place forchildren, especially broken home families. Broken home students are vulnerable to mental health problems and need to get the rightsupport. This research aims to determine the mental health condition of students who experience broken homes due to their parents' divorce. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collectiontechniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The research results showed that five MAN 2 Model Medanstudents accepted their parents' divorce, but it had an impact on the students' mental health conditions. This is indicated by changes in students' emotional, social and behavioral changes. Apart from that, there are also developments experienced bystudents which are supported by several external and internal factors.
Communication Media for the Indonesian Malay Cultural Traditional Council in Strengthening Politics in Langkat Regency Ahmad Muhajir; Zainun, Zainun; Efi Brata Madya
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (May-June 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i4.447

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This study aims to analyze: (1) Analyzing What Communication Media are Used by the Indonesian Malay Culture Council in Strengthening Politics in Langkat Regency. (2) Activities and Da'wah Activities of the Indonesian Malay Culture Council in Strengthening Politics in Langkat Regency. (3) Communication Barriers Faced by the Indonesian Malay Culture Council in Strengthening Politics in Langkat Regency. This study uses descriptive methods and a qualitative approach. Using a qualitative approach, also known as the Naturalistic method, as this research is conducted in a natural setting. The results of the study show that the Communication Media used by the Indonesian Malay Culture Council in strengthening politics in Langkat Regency includes various communication media such as Interpersonal Media, Mass Media, and Social Media. The Da'wah activities of the Indonesian Malay Culture Council in strengthening politics in Langkat Regency encompass a variety of activities aimed at strengthening Malay cultural values ??and increasing political participation and awareness, including Da'wah Bil Kitabah, Da'wah Bil Lisan, and Da 'Wow Bill Hal. Communication barriers faced by the Indonesian Malay Culture Council include Technical Barriers, Semantic Barriers, and Human Barriers.
Sholat as Mental Health Rehabilitation for Islamic Guidance Students Sibarani, Ramadhan Syahputra; Zainun, Zainun
Madania: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol 15, No 2 (2025): Madania
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jiik.v15i2.37713

Abstract

Mental health issues among students are a significant concern, especially when facing academic, social, and personal pressures during their studies. This research aims to explore how the practice of prayer can serve as a form of spiritual support in maintaining the mental stability of students. The research was conducted at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra (UINSU) Medan using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation from seven students from various study programs aged 20-24 years. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results show that prayer is able to provide inner peace, reduce anxiety, and significantly improve mood. This effectiveness depends on the quality of its execution, especially if done with awareness of spiritual needs and reverence. Conversely, prayer performed solely as a formal routine without inner presence does not have a significant psychological impact. This finding implies the importance of strengthening the quality of worship as part of a holistic approach to addressing students' mental health issues.
Pengaruh Perlakuan Serat Dan Fraksi Serat Sisal (Agave Sisalana) Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Pada Komposit Epoxy/ Serat Sisal Zainun, Zainun; Mufti, Moh; Wahid, Ichlas; Nafi, Maula
MEKANIKA: Jurnal Teknik Mesin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jm.v11i1.132394

Abstract

Industri penguatan struktur menghadapi tantangan yang besar yang berkaitan dengan penerapan konsep bangunan ramah lingkungan. Bangunan ramah lingkungan adalah bangunan yang aspek konstruksi, desain, dan operasinya didasarkan pada keamanan lingkungan dan alam sebagai tujuan utama. Sisal adalah salah satu serat alami yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memperkuat struktur. Serat ini berasal dari serat kelopak daun tanaman sisal yang telah melalui proses pemisahan. Sisal termasuk dalam kategori serat alami yang dapat digunakan sebagai penguat dalam komposit. Kekuatan dan kekakuan serat alami dipengaruhi oleh kandungan selulosanya. Perlakuan dengan NaOH dapat meningkatkan kandungan selulosa pada serat dengan cara menghilangkan hemiselulosa dan lignin. Proses ini secara tidak langsung berdampak pada kekuatan tarik dan kekuatan lentur komposit serat alami. Pengujian tarik dilakukan pada spesimen untuk mengukur kekuatan mekanik komposit serat sisal sesuai dengan standar ASTM D-638. Metode VARI (Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion) digunakan untuk mengurangi void atau cetakan yang terperangkap saat resin epoxy mengalir ke dalam spesimen atau cetakan. Metode VARI bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variasi antara proses alkali NaOH 5% dan air PDAM dengan lama perendaman 1, 2 jam dan fraksi volume serat 15, 20%. Uji tarikan menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan tarik terbesar ditemukan pada komposit yang telah menjalani proses pengolahan serat perendaman alkali NaOH selama 2 jam, dan nilai tersebut adalah sekitar 45,2 MPa. Pengujian porositas dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan volume pori dengan volume total suatu material. Nilai porositas yang tinggi menyebabkan ruang kosong dalam material tersebut akan semakin banyak sehingga terjadi penurunan kuat tekanan. Hasil uji porositas tertinggi pada variasi selama 2 jam dengan perendaman alkali-20% memiliki nilai tertinggi yaitu 15,11% dan terendah pada variasi selama 2 jam dengan perendaman air PDAM-15% memiliki nilai terendah yaitu 8,21%. Pengujian SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) dilakukan sebagai penunjang bahwa variasi perendaman selama 2 jam dengan air PDAM-15% yang memiliki nilai terendah yaitu 34,8 Mpa dan variasi selama 2 jam dengan perendaman alkali-20% memiliki nilai tertinggi yaitu 45,2 Mpa. Kata kunci: Epoxy, Fraksi Volume, Lama perendaman, Perlakuan alkali, Serat sisal, uji Tarik, uji Porositas, uji SEM.
INTEGRATING ETHICAL COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION LITERACY IN AQIDAH-AKHLAQ LEARNING: A STRATEGY FOR ISLAMIC CHARACTER FORMATION AT DARUL QUR’AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Zainun, Zainun; Kamalia, Kamalia
JIPI (Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi) Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Progam Studi Ilmu Perpustakaan UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jipi.v10i1.25724

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of ethical communication values into the Aqidah-Akhlaq curriculum to foster Islamic character development among students at MTs Darul Qur’an, an Islamic boarding school in Medan, Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative method, the research explores students’ daily communication behaviors, the pedagogical roles of teachers and guardians, and the strategic incorporation of information literacy. Findings reveal a significant gap between moral instruction and students' interpersonal conduct, often manifested through disrespectful interactions and communication breakdowns. However, when Aqidah-Akhlaq is delivered through dialogical, participatory methods, and supported by role modeling, students exhibit increased ethical awareness and engagement. The study emphasizes that information literacy must be repositioned as a core moral and pedagogical framework rather than a supplementary skill. It concludes with a call for institutional reform and teacher capacity building to embed communication ethics within Islamic education.
Six Symbolic Communication Practices in Islamic Religious Learning for Children with Special Needs Ritonga, Irham; Lahmuddin, Lahmuddin; Zainun, Zainun
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 8 No 4 (2025): (October) Education, Religion Studies, Social Sciences, STEM, Economic, Tourism,
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of symbolic communication in Islamic religious learning for children with special needs. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study type. Informants consisted of eight people including Islamic religious education teachers, students with special needs, parents, and the principal. All interview data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique which includes data reduction, data presentation, and drawing/verifying conclusions interactively. The findings of this study show six practices of symbolic communication in Islamic religious learning for children with special needs. The six practices are the use of media images, worship props, concrete movements, role models, continuous habituation, and emotional touch. The implications or benefits are that with these findings, students are easier to understand the learning, more effective and efficient and help students achieve independence in learning as seen by increased understanding of symbols, consistency in worship implementation, and positive student responses.