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Efektivitas model Home Visit dalam asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga di Desa Peuniti, Banda Aceh Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i2.2758

Abstract

Peuniti Village is one of 10 villages in Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City, with diverse socio-cultural characteristics and a high prevalence of childhood dental caries. The initial survey showed that 85% of families experienced caries and children's dental hygiene was generally poor (PHP-M score = 38), far from government standards (<15). The purpose of this activity was to improve mothers' knowledge, attitudes, practices, and children's dental hygiene through the implementation of a home visit model of family dental nursing care. The method used was descriptive, targeting 60 children and their mothers as respondents. The intervention was conducted through three home visits over 21 days, with pre-test, post-test I, and post-test II evaluations. The results showed a significant increase in all indicators. Mothers' knowledge increased from sufficient to good (76,7%), mothers' attitudes from poor to good (80%), mothers' actions in assisting with tooth brushing from sufficient to good (83%), and children's dental hygiene status (PHP-M) from poor/very poor to good (93,3%) and very good (6,7%). This family-based educational approach has proven effective through interactive methods, demonstrations, and visual reinforcement. This activity also demonstrates the importance of mothers' roles as agents of change in children's dental care at home. In conclusion, the home visit model has proven effective in fostering healthy family behaviors independently. It is recommended for replication in other regions with cross-sectoral support to reduce caries rates preventively and sustainably
Impact of Maternal Parenting Approaches in Dental Care on Behavioral Modification and Oral Hygiene of Primary School Children in Banda Aceh Rahayu, Eka Sri; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Jauhari, Julianti; Andriany, Poppy; Putri, Citra Feriana
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i03.1909

Abstract

Children’s oral health is significantly influenced by parental involvement, particularly maternal parenting practices in daily care routines. This study aimed to analyze the effect of maternal parenting within the context of dental nursing care on behavioral changes and oral hygiene status among primary school children in Banda Aceh. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group was employed. The sample consisted of 60 children aged 7–8 years and their mothers, divided into an intervention group (n = 30), which received structured education and supervised parenting guidance, and a control group (n = 30), which only received educational modules. Data were collected at three stages: pre-test, post-test I (immediately after the intervention), and post-test II (two weeks later). Findings revealed a significant improvement in mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding dental health in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the oral hygiene status of children, measured by the Patient Hygiene Performance-Modified (PHP-M) index, showed a statistically significant reduction in scores in the intervention group, indicating better oral cleanliness, while no significant changes were observed in the control group (p > 0.05). These results demonstrate that parenting-based dental health education effectively enhances maternal involvement in guiding and supervising children’s oral care, thereby fostering improved oral health behaviors and hygiene outcomes. The study concludes that maternal parenting approaches within dental nursing care have a substantial impact on improving both maternal dental health practices and children’s oral hygiene status.
Relationship Between Dental Caries and Nutritional Status Among Kindergarten Children at Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Regency Mardiah, Ainun; Erwandi, Erwandi; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i03.1913

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems among preschool children, often causing pain, difficulty in chewing, and reduced food intake, which in turn may affect their nutritional status. This study aimed to determine the relationship between dental caries and nutritional status among children at Darul Imarah Kindergarten, Aceh Besar District. An analytical study with a cross-sectional design was conducted, involving 35 children aged 4–5 years selected using purposive sampling. Nutritional status was assessed through weight and height measurements using the Dietducate application, while dental caries was evaluated using the def-t index. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test with SPSS software. The study was conducted between April and November 2025, including several stages such as obtaining research permits, preparing informed consent, measuring children’s weight and height, calculating body mass index, and assessing dental caries using the def-t index. The results showed a significant relationship between dental caries and nutritional status (p = 0.003; p < 0.05). In conclusion, dental caries is significantly associated with children’s nutritional status. Therefore, parents are encouraged to pay greater attention to their children’s oral health by ensuring regular dental check-ups and promoting the habit of brushing teeth twice daily.
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Informatika Menggunakan Adobe Animate di MTsN 2 Agam Rahayu, Eka Sri; Okra, Riri; Musril, Hari Antoni; Derta, Sarwo
Education Achievement: Journal of Science and Research Volume 5 Issue 3 November 2024
Publisher : Pusdikra-Publishing.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jsr.v5i3.2149

Abstract

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada wawancara dengan Wariski, S.Pd., guru kelas VII informatika MTsN 2 Agam, serta beberapa siswa kelas VII lainnya pada tanggal 20 Maret 2024. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, ditemukan bahwa metode pengajaran menggunakan buku LKS dan papan tulis, yang dilengkapi dengan penjelasan guru serta praktik langsung, masih kurang efektif dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa di bidang informatika. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis Adobe Animate sebagai alternatif yang dapat meningkatkan efektivitas proses pembelajaran informatika. Pengembangan media pembelajaran ini menggunakan model Decide, Design, Develop, Evaluate (DDD-E) dalam kerangka penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Proses ini melibatkan empat tahapan, yaitu (1) Decide atau perencanaan, (2) Design atau perancangan, (3) Develop atau pengembangan, dan (4) Evaluate atau evaluasi, yang bertujuan untuk menguji dan menilai media yang dihasilkan agar sesuai dengan kebutuhan pembelajaran. Validitas media diuji dengan menggunakan metode statistik Aiken’s V, kepraktisan dievaluasi dengan momen kappa, dan efektivitasnya diuji menggunakan metode G-Score dari Richard R. Hake. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media berbasis Adobe Animate ini dinilai valid oleh tiga validator dengan skor rata-rata 0,93, dinilai sangat praktis oleh dua pewawancara dengan rata-rata 0,79, dan dinilai sangat efektif oleh dua puluh siswa dengan rata-rata 0,72. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Adobe Animate sebagai media pembelajaran informatika di MTsN 2 Agam mampu meningkatkan kualitas dan efektivitas proses pembelajaran.
Implementasi Fuzzy C-Means Clustering dalam Segmentasi Pelanggan dengan RFM Model sihombing, yoel michael; Rahayu, Eka Sri
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.4034

Abstract

Strategi pemasaran yang efektif menjadi kunci utama bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan dan profitabilitas. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan adalah segmentasi pelanggan berbasis model RFM (Recency, Frequency, Monetary), yang memungkinkan perusahaan mengelompokkan pelanggan berdasarkan pola perilaku pembelian mereka. Namun, untuk meningkatkan akurasi segmentasi, diperlukan metode clustering yang andal. Penelitian ini mengusulkan implementasi algoritma Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) untuk segmentasi pelanggan berbasis model RFM guna mengoptimalkan strategi pemasaran. Metode FCM merupakan teknik clustering yang lebih fleksibel dibandingkan metode clustering konvensional seperti K-Means karena mampu menangani data dengan ketidakpastian dan memberikan keanggotaan ganda bagi setiap data dalam beberapa klaster dengan derajat keanggotaan tertentu. Dalam penelitian ini, dataset pelanggan dianalisis menggunakan tiga parameter utama model RFM, yaitu Recency (seberapa baru transaksi dilakukan), Frequency (seberapa sering pelanggan bertransaksi), dan Monetary (jumlah uang yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pelanggan). Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap, meliputi pengumpulan data transaksi pelanggan, normalisasi data, penerapan algoritma FCM untuk clustering, serta analisis hasil segmentasi yang diperoleh. Hasil clustering dibandingkan dengan metode lain seperti K-Means untuk menilai efektivitas FCM dalam menghasilkan klaster yang lebih akurat. Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh beberapa klaster pelanggan yang memiliki karakteristik berbeda, seperti pelanggan loyal, pelanggan potensial, pelanggan baru, dan pelanggan yang berisiko churn pelanggan kabur atau tidak kembali lagi. Implementasi FCM dalam segmentasi pelanggan berbasis RFM diharapkan mampu memberikan hasil segmentasi yang lebih presisi dibandingkan metode clustering konvensional.