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All Journal e-GIGI Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Bulletin of Social Informatics Theory and Application Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII
Puspitasari, Yustisia
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Estetika Senyum dengan Persepsi Diri pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Puspitasari, Yustisia; Novawaty, Eva; Aslan, Sarahfin; Arifin, Nur F.; Septiriani, Andi Azisa D.
e-GiGi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v13i1.55669

Abstract

Abstract: As the field of orthodontics develops progressively, many patients undergo orthodontic treatment to improve their dentofacial characteristics, which support the facial appearance and aesthetics of their smile. An individual who has unesthetic smile and tooth arrangement is considered to lack self-confidence and have a negative effect, especially on his/her social relationship, education, and career. This study aimed to determine the relationship between smile aesthetics and self-perception. This was a descriptive and analytical study with a purposive sampling design. Samples were students of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Muslim Indonesia. The relationships between intercommisural distance at midline (mm) and self-perception, and between intercommisural distance (mm) and self-perception were tested using the Pearson correlation test. The results showed that based on the Pearson test, the relationship between intervermillion distance in the midline (mm) and self-perception had a p-value of 0.708, meanwhile the relationship between intercommission distance (mm) and self-perception had a p-value of 0.815. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between smile aesthetics and self-perception among students of the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Keywords: smile aesthetics; self-perception    Abstrak: Seiring dengan perkembangan dan kemajuan dalam bidang ortodonti, banyak pasien yang melakukan perawatan ortodonti untuk meningkatkan karakteristik dentofasial yang mendukung penampilan wajah dan estetika senyum. Seseorang yang memiliki senyum dan susunan gigi kurang estetik dianggap kurang percaya diri dan dinilai memiliki efek negatif terutama terhadap hubungan sosial, pendidikan, dan karir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan estetika senyum dengan persepsi diri. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif analitik dengan desain purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian ialah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Hubungan antara variabel intervermillion distance at midline (mm) dengan persepsi diri, serta antara variabel intercommissural distance (mm) dengan persepsi diri diuji menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil uji Pearson mendapatkan nilai p=0,708 untuk hubungan antara intervermillion distance at midline (mm) dengan persepsi diri serta nilai p=0,815 untuk hubungan antara intercommissural distance dengan persepsi diri. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara estetika senyum dengan persepsi diri mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia Kata kunci: estetika senyum; persepsi diri
Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Ortodonti Cekat dengan Status Psikososial Puspitasari, Yustisia; Novawaty, Eva; Abdi, Muhammad J.; Alifjayani, Syahfira
e-GiGi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v14i1.54840

Abstract

Abstract: Orthodontic treatment aims to improve orofacial aesthetics and function, by moving teeth or modifying jaw growth. Psychosocial describes the interaction between behavior, social influences, environment on the mind, and culture. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between duration of fixed orthodontics use and psychosocial status. This was an observational and analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Samples were patients using fixed orthodontics at Kimia Farma Cendrawasih Clinic. The results showed that 40 patients were included in this study as respondents. The highest percentage of respondents was those who had used fixed orthodontics for >2 years (42.5%), followed by less than one year (32.5%), and 1-2 years (25.0%). Related to psychosocial status, most respondents had moderate psychosocial status (50%), followed by good psychosocial status (35.0%), and poor psychosocial status (15.0%). The chi-square test obtained a p-value of 0.021 for the relationship between the duration of using orthodontics and psychosocial status. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between duration of fixed orthodontics use and psychosocial status among the patients. Keywords: duration of use; fixed orthodontics; psychosocial status   Abstrak: Perawatan ortodonti bertujuan untuk memperbaiki estetika dan fungsi orofasial, dengan cara menggerakkan gigi atau memodifikasi pertumbuhan rahang. Psikososial merupakan gambaran interaksi antara perilaku, pengaruh sosial, lingkungan pada pikiran, dan budaya. Penelitian ini bertuju untuk mengetahui hubungan lama penggunaan ortodonti cekat dengan status psikososial. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Uji statistik yang digunakan ialah uji chi-square. Sampel penelitian ini ialah pasien Klinik Kimia Farma Cendrawasih yang melakukan perawatan ortodonti di dokter Spesialis Ortodonti. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 40 pasien sebagai responden. Responden terbanyak ialah responden yang memiliki lama penggunaan ortodonti cekat >2 tahun (42,5%), diikuti lama penggunaan <1 tahun (32,5%), dan lama penggunaan 1-2 tahun (25,0%). Terkait status psikososial, responden terbanyak memiliki status psikososial sedang (50%), diikuti status psikososial baik (35,0%), dan status psikososial buruk (15,0%). Hasil uji chi-square terhadap hubungan antara lama penggunaan ortodonti cekat dengan status psikososial mendapatkan nilai p=0,021. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara lama penggunaan ortodonti cekat dengan status psikososial pasien. Kata kunci: lama penggunaan; ortodonti cekat; status psikososial
Co-Authors Abdi, Muhammad J. Alifjayani, Syahfira Anas, Risnayanti Andi Tenri Biba Mallombasang Arifin, Fadil Abdillah Arifin, Nur F. Arifin, Nur Fadhillah Aslan, Sarahfin Asmara, Aditya H. AYU LESTARI Bachtiar, Rachmi Cahyani, Rafika Chusnul Chotimah Danto, St. Aisyah Salma Eva, Andy Fairuz Zuraida Febriany, Mila Hardiyanti Hardiyanti Husein, Husnah Huzain Azis Ilmianti, Ilmianti Indrya Kirana Mattulada, Indrya Kirana Lestari, Nurasisa Lilies Anggarwati Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati Maqhfirah Amiruddin Masdar, Tri Audia Masriadi, Masriadi Mattalitti, Sitti Fadhillah Oemar Musdalifa, Annisa Cikal Novawaty, Eva Nur Asmah, Nur Oemar Mattalitti, Sitti Fadhilah Pamewa, Kurniaty Pertiwisari, Amanah Rahmayanti, Siti Nelvi Ramadayanti, Nur Roeswahjuni, Neny Rusdi, Fachira Jamila Salim, Andi Nur Annisa Salim, Yulita Septiriani, Andi Azisa D. Utama, Mohammad Dharma Wijaya, Muh. Fajrin Wijaya, Muhammad Fajrin Wiwik Handayani Yusrini Selviani, Yusrini