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All Journal AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (JPIPS) Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Rona Teknik Pertanian Journal of Community Empowerment Protech Biosystems Journal JURNAL INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DASAR DAN MENENGAH
Marianah, Marianah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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KAJIAN SUHU DAN LAMA PEMASAKAN TERHADAP MUTU PERMEN SUSU KERBAU Saputrayadi, Adi; Marianah, Marianah; Alia, Jannatun
Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.969 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jafp.v1i1.5821

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine what temperature and cooking time is right to produce good quality milk candy and has a longer shelf life. The method used in this research is experimental method and the design used is a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors. The first factor is the cooking temperature which consists of 3 levels (1100C, 1150C and 1200C). The second factor was the cooking time which consisted of 2 levels (60 minutes and 90 minutes). The stages of this research consisted of: (1) The process of making buffalo milk candy, (2) testing the chemical properties (moisture content and reducing sugar), (3) analyzing the organoleptic properties of buffalo milk candy. Based on the analysis, the temperature and cooking time had a significant effect on the chemical properties (moisture content and reducing sugar) and organoleptic properties (color and texture) of buffalo milk candy, but did not significantly affect the organoleptic properties (aroma and taste) of buffalo milk candy. The best treatment for the analysis of chemical and organoleptic properties was obtained in the S3L2 treatment (temperature 1200C, cooking time 90 minutes) with a water content of 2.969%, a reduced sugar content of 12.08%, a taste score of 4.00 (sweet criteria), a texture score of 3.20. (hard criteria), flavour score 4.25 (like criteria) and 2.35 color score (dark brown criteria).
Effect of additional seaweed on the chemical properties of dodol pisang mas bali (Musa paradisiaca L.) Syahlan, Irfan; Sari, Desy Ambar; Marianah, Marianah
Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jafp.v3i1.16305

Abstract

Dodol is a processed food belonging to the type of semi-wet food, consisting of a mixture of flour, coconut milk and sugar that is dried by cooking. Based on the main ingredients, dodol is divided into two groups, namely dodol made from glutinous rice and dodol made from fruits. One type of fruit that can be used to make dodol is banana. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of seaweed addition on the chemical and organoleptic properties of Mas Bali Banana Dodol. This study was designed using a completely randomised design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the addition of seaweed in the production of banana dodol, consisting of 5 treatments as follows 5% (P1), 10% (P2), 15% (P3), 20% (P4) and 25% (P5) seaweed addition. The parameters measured included chemical properties (moisture content, ash content and fibre content) and organoleptic tests (aroma, taste, colour and texture). The test results were then analysed using ANOVA at a 5% real level and, if there were significant differences between treatments, further tested using BNJ at the same real level. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the addition of seaweed has a significant effect on all the chemical and organoleptic properties of the grapefruit-banana dodol studied. The higher the addition of seaweed, the higher the water content, ash content and fibre content of the grapefruit-banana dodol, while the colour of the dodol becomes darker. In terms of texture, the higher the amount of seaweed used, the more chewy the texture of the resulting grapefruit banana dodol. In conclusion, P5 is the best treatment, most preferred by the panelists, with a seaweed addition of 25%, giving a moisture content of 47.33%, ash content of 2.28%, fibre content of 13.76%, with a preferred flavour and taste, a very brown dodol colour and a chewy texture.
The addition of cashew pseudo-fruit by different concentration towards chemical and organoleptic quality of dumbo catfish floss Ardiansah, Bayu; Marianah, Marianah
Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jafp.v2i2.13311

Abstract

Shredded floss is a food product made from main raw materials, namely beef, chicken and fish. Shredded floss is generally used as an energy source because it contains a lot of protein. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of cashew fruit on the chemical and organeleptic properties of African catfish shredded. This study was designed using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Data were analyzed using the Honest Significant Difference Test (BNJ) at 5% level in one aspect, namely the addition of cashew and African catfish pseudo-fruits with the following treatments: P0 0%: (100% African catfish meat as control), P1 African catfish meat mixture 100%: 20% cashew fruit, according to the weight of the ingredients, P2 A mixture of African catfish meat 100%: 30% cashew pseudo fruit, 100% P3 A mixture of African catfish meat: 40% cashew pseudo fruit, P4 African catfish 100% cashew fruit 50%. The results of this study indicate that the treatment of adding cashew fruit to the chemical and organeleptic properties of shredded catfish has an effect on significantly on chemical properties (parameters moisture content, protein content and fiber content) whereas organeleptic properties have a significant effect on parameters of color, taste and aroma, but no significant effect on texture. The best treatment was obtained in the P3 treatment (200 grams of African catfish meat 40% cashew nuts) with a water content of 14.62%, protein content of 17.10%, fiber content of 32.49%. The taste is very like, the color is slightly brownish, the aroma is like and the texture is rough.
KAJIAN FORTIFIKASI DAGING DAN KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus) TERHADAP MUTU MIKROBIOLOGI DAN ORGANOLEPTIK TAPAI KETAN PUTIH Sari, Desy Ambar; Asmawati, Asmawati; Saputrayadi, Adi; Marianah, Marianah
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i2.22816

Abstract

White glutinous tapai is a fermented food product in which yeast is added in manufacturing. Red dragon fruit can be added to increase the nutritional value, taste and product diversification of processed white sticky rice tapai. Besides being rich in nutritional value, red dragon fruit also contains antioxidant compounds, natural food fiber and natural colouring compounds that display a purplish-red colour. This study aims to determine the effect of fortification of red dragon fruit meat and skin on fiber content and organoleptic quality of white sticky rice. This study was experimental, using a completely randomized design (CRD), with the fortification of red dragon fruit meat and skin in the production of white sticky rice tapai. The type of treatment: T1 = white glutinous rice without red dragon fruit (control), T2 = white glutinous rice + red dragon fruit pulp, T3 = white glutinous rice + (flesh and skin) of red dragon fruit, and T4 = white glutinous rice + red dragon fruit skin). Observational data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significance level and follow-up test with HSD at the same significant level. The results of the analysis of the quantity of microorganisms in white sticky rice tapai yeast with fortification treatment of red dragon fruit flesh and skin showed that the sticky rice tapai contained 2.9x104 microbes in T1, 6.0x104 in T2, 7.1x104 in T3 and 4.0x104 in T4 and research results organoleptic properties of the colour, aroma, taste and texture score parameters. The best treatment preferred by the panellists was the T2 treatment (fortification of red dragon fruit pulp) with a fiber content of 4.13%, a pH value of 5.13, an aroma value score of 3.39 (slightly tapai flavour), a taste of 4.11 (liked it), texture 3.29 (slightly soft) with a purplish red appearance 3.86. The use of a mixture of dragon fruit, dragon fruit skin is able to produce the most suitable organoleptic assessment for white sticky rice compared to the use of dragon fruit skin from the results of organoleptic panelists and statistical tests. The use of dragon fruit in producing aroma, taste, and homogeneity are more preferred, while other parameters of color tend not to be affected. Total microbes, log 4.85, were the highest produced by fortification using dragon fruit skin. The use of dragon fruit flesh, which causes the sour taste is not strong and good color other treatments to be more acceptable to panelists.
Uji Salinitas untuk Pengujian Kejadian Intrusi Air Laut (Studi Kasus Gili Trawangan) Fathoni, Ahmad; Romansyah, Erni; Karyanik, Karyanik; Suhairin, Suhairin; Wahyuni, Ida; Marianah, Marianah; Molo, Hasanuddin
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 12, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v12i1.28125

Abstract

Seawater intrusion in Gili Trawangan, North Lombok Regency, can be identified through groundwater salinity testing. This study aims to evaluate changes in groundwater salinity values as an indicator of seawater intrusion in the region. The test was conducted by taking well water samples and analyzing them at the Lombok Island Health Laboratory. The results showed that the groundwater salinity value before the water withdrawal project by PT Berkat Air Laut in 2012 was 5.00‰. During the groundwater withdrawal project period (2013-2022), the salinity value increased to 5.71‰, and post-project, the salinity value reached 6.07‰. These findings indicate that groundwater in Gili Trawangan was classified as brackish water from the start, with increasing salinity values indicating seawater intrusion. However, this increase is still in the low category, at 0.71‰ during the project and 0.36‰ post-project, so it is not classified as significant water pollution.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI KEUANGAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUKUAN SEDERHANA BAGI UMKM ANGGOTA KOPWAN ‘AISYIYYAH LOMBOK UTARA Marianah, Marianah; Suwati, Suwati; Ariani, Zaenafi
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v4i1.30794

Abstract

Telah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Gondang, Kecamatan Gangga, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Mitra dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah para pelaku UMKM yang tergabung dalam Koperasi Wanita (Kopwan) 'Aisyiyyah Lombok Utara. Tahapan pelaksanaan pengabdian terdiri dari dua kegiatan utama, yaitu kegiatan penyuluhan dengan tema “Pentingnya Literasi Pembukuan Bagi Pelaku UMKM” dan pelatihan pembukuan sederhana, dimana para mitra secara langsung didampingi untuk mengisi buku kas sebagai salah satu unsur pembukuan sederhana. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh perwakilan dari 14 UMKM yang merupakan anggota aktif Kopwan 'Aisyiyyah Lombok Utara. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, mitra memahami pentingnya pembukuan bagi pelaku UMKM, jenis-jenis pembukuan sederhana, dan mampu mengisi buku kas secara mandiri yang dibagikan kepada mitra secara gratis. Saran untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat selanjutnya antara lain melatih mitra dalam pemasaran digital agar penjualan produk mitra dapat diperluas ke tingkat nasional bahkan internasional.
PELATIHAN PENGEMASAN SERTA DESAIN KEMASAN BAGI PELAKU UMKM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN UMKM DI DESA SELAT KECAMATAN NARMADA Saputra, Irwan; Nusgia, Abi Hadit; Zohriah, Roviatul; Ihromi, Syirril; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Sari, Desy Ambar; Putri, Dina Soes; Marianah, Marianah
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v6i1.29571

Abstract

Produk yang aman dan sehat merupakan produk yang terlindungi dari berbagai kontaminasi. Salah satu cara menjaga agar produk tetap aman adalah dengan cara mengemas suatu produk dengan baik dan benar. Kemasan merupakan tempat atau wadah suatu produk. Kemasan dapat beraneka ragam jenis dan bentuk tergantung dari jenis produk yang akan dikemas. Kemasan makanan harus memenuhi beberpa persyratan  salah-satunya persyaratan undang-undang keamanan pangan. Bagi pelaku UMKM harus memerhatikan hal tersebut yaitu jenis pengemasan yang dipakai serta desai kemasan yang menarik supaya konsumen dapat tertarik untuk membelinya.
The effect of maceration on the organoleptic properties of ginger-based functional beverages Ihromi, Syirril; Putri, Dina Soes; Marianah, Marianah
Journal of Agritechnology and Food Processing Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jafp.v5i1.32926

Abstract

Functional beverages represent a category of beverages that provide both sensory satisfaction and health benefits. In Indonesia, functional beverages such as jamu or herbal drinks are typically formulated from one or more combinations of spices or herbs. One frequently utilized herb is white ginger. In this study, the herbal beverage was formulated using a combination of white ginger, lemongrass, cinnamon, cloves, and pandan leaves. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of maceration on the sensory properties of ginger-based functional beverages. The maceration process was subdivided into three treatments: soaking for 0 (T1), 6 (T2), and 12 (T3) hours. The organoleptic test results were subjected to statistical analysis using Analysis of Variance at a confidence level of 5%. Preliminary organoleptic testing results indicate that the maceration process exerts a significant influence on the sensory characteristics of the functional beverage under investigation. Specifically, an increase in maceration time was associated with elevated color and turbidity scores, while concurrently resulting in a reduction in taste scores. In conclusion, based on the preferences of the panel, treatment T3 was most preferred for color and turbidity, while T1 was most preferred for its taste.
Analisis Antropometri dan Lingkungan Fisik Ruang Penggilingan Gabah Untuk Mengurangi Resiko Kerja Muanah, Muanah; Huda, Ahmad Akromul; Wahyuni, Ida; Marianah, Marianah; Basirun, Basirun
Rona Teknik Pertanian Vol 17, No 2 (2024): Volume No. 17, No. 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Engineering, Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/rtp.v17i2.40693

Abstract

Abstrak. Penggilingan gabah merupakan proses pengolahan gabah kering menjadi beras dengan bantuan mesin yang dikontrol penuh oleh pekerja pada stasiun tertentu. Manusia sebagai pekerja tengah berada pada ruang penggilingan dengan banyak resiko seperti bising dan getaran yang ditimbulkan oleh mesin tersebut dan antropometri yang belum terjamin kesesuaiannya dengan pekerja yang mengoperasikan mesin tersebut sehingga perlu dikaji berdasarkan kajian ergonomika. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisa antropometri mesin dengan pekerja serta lingkungan fisik untuk mengurangi resiko kerja. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimental yang dikaji langsung pada ruang penggilingan beras di Desa Batu Putik Lombok Timur. Parameter yang dikaji yaitu antropometri, tingkat kebisingan, getaran mekanis, suhu dan tingkat pencahayaan. Data hasil penelitian dianlisis menggunakan matematika sederhana dengan bantuan mikrosoft excel kemudian dibandingankan dengan Nilai Ambang Batas (NAB) pada setiap parameter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antropometri pada 3 stasiun yang dikaji yaitu stasiun pertama tempat gabah dimasukkan berada 200 cm artinya hopper tersebut berada di atas kepala operator, stasiun kedua output gabah pecah 50% memiliki ketinggian 92 cm dan stasiun ketiga yaitu output beras bersih siap untuk dikemas memiliki tinggi 92 cm. Sedangkan hasil analisis dari lingkungan fisik menunjukkan bahwa suhu di atas NAB dan pecahayaan di bawah NAB, sedangkan getaran mekanis dan tingkat kebisingan berada di atas Nilai Ambang Batas NAB. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ruang produksi penggilingan gabah dapat dikatakan belum memenuhi standar ergonomika.Anthropometric and Physical Environmental Analysis of Grain Milling Rooms to Reduce Work RisksAbstract. Grain milling is the process of processing dry grain into rice with the help of machines that are fully controlled by workers at certain stations. Humans as workers are in the milling room with many risks such as noise and vibrations caused by the machine and anthropometers that are not yet guaranteed to be suitable for the workers operating the machine so this needs to be studied based on ergonomics studies. The research aims to analyze the anthropometry of machines and workers and the physical environment to reduce work risks. The research method used experimental methods which were studied directly in the rice milling room in Batu Putik Village, East Lombok. The parameters studied are anthropometry, noise level, mechanical vibration, temperature and lighting level. The research data was analyzed using simple mathematics with the help of Microsoft Excel and then compared with the threshold value (NAB) for each parameter. The results of the research show that the anthropometry at the 3 stations studied, namely the first station where the grain is inserted is 2 meters, meaning the hopper is above the operator's head, the second station, the output of 50% broken grain has a height of 92 cm and the third station, namely the output of clean rice ready to be packaged, has a height of 92 cm. cm. Meanwhile, the results of analysis of the physical environment show that the temperature is above NAB and lighting is below NAB, while mechanical vibrations and noise levels are above the threshold value NAB. So it can be concluded that the grain milling production room can be said to not meet ergonomic standard.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MENJADI PAKAN FERMENTASI TERNAK SAPI DAN BIOGAS DI DESA MEDANA KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Muanah, Muanah; Marianah, Marianah; Agustina, Ahadiah; Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra; Erwin, Erwin; Amil, Amil; Aditiawan, Lalu Fahat; Haikal, Muhammad; Setiawan, Andri; Aditir, Myhammad; Afrianti, Lusiana; Purnawirawan, Indra; Fitratusnnisa, Fitratunnisa
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v4i3.36895

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemanfaatan limbah jerami dan limbah ternak melalui pendampingan teknologi pengolahan menjadi pakan fermentasi dan biogas di Desa Medana, Lombok Utara. Permasalahan utama mitra meliputi rendahnya pengetahuan peternak mengenai teknik fermentasi pakan, belum optimalnya pengelolaan limbah yang menimbulkan pencemaran, serta minimnya penerapan teknologi biogas sebagai sumber energi alternatif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, praktik langsung, dan pendampingan intensif. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 20 anggota kelompok ternak dan 22 anggota kelompok tani. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada keterampilan mitra kelompok tani dan kelompok ternak, yaitu kemampuan membuat pakan fermentasi meningkat dari 20% menjadi 85%, dan kemampuan mengolah biogas meningkat dari 5% menjadi 78%. Program ini berdampak pada efisiensi biaya pakan, pengurangan pencemaran lingkungan, dan peningkatan pemanfaatan energi terbarukan berbasis limbah.Kata kunci: Limbah Jerami; Limbah Ternak; Pakan Fermentasi; Biogas. ABSTRACTThis community service program aims to improve the utilization of straw and livestock waste through assistance with processing technology into fermented feed and biogas in Medana Village, North Lombok. The main problems faced by partners include the limited knowledge of livestock farmers regarding feed fermentation techniques, suboptimal waste management that causes pollution, and the minimal application of biogas technology as an alternative energy source. The methods used included outreach, technical training, hands-on practice, and intensive mentoring. Twenty livestock group members and 22 farmer group members participated in the program. The mentoring results showed significant improvements in the skills of both farmer and livestock group partners, with the ability to make fermented feed increasing from 20% to 85%, and the ability to process biogas increasing from 5% to 78%. This program resulted in feed cost efficiency, reduced environmental pollution, and increased utilization of waste-based renewable energy. Keywords: Straw Waste; Livestock Waste; Fermented Feed; Biogas.
Co-Authors Abadi, Lukman Abdillah, Wisnu Arya Aditiawan, Lalu Fahat Aditir, Myhammad Afrianti, Lusiana Ahadiah Agustina Ahmad Fathoni Alia, Jannatun Amil, Amil Amirul Mukminin Andri Setiawan Apriyandi, Erwin Ardiansah, Bayu Ariani, Zaenafi Asmawati Asmawati Asmawati Asmawati Basirun, Basirun Buana, Lalu Agung Gede DEWI SARTIKA Dewi, Earlyna Shintia Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra Erni Romansyah Erwin Erwin Fitratusnnisa, Fitratunnisa Gatama, Arya Halimatus Sakdiah, Halimatus Hanafiah, Muhammad Ali Hardiyanti, Titi Hidayatullah, Farid Huda, Ahmad Akromul Ida Wahyuni Jaka, Heri susanto Julkarnain, Julkarnain Karyanik, Karyanik Molo, Hasanuddin Muanah, Muanah Muhamad Ikbal Muhammad Haikal N. Nazaruddin Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nusgia, Abi Hadit Oktaviani, Baiq Santi Purnawirawan, Indra Putri, Dina Soes Ramdani, Sigit Ridho, Ridho Rukmana, Rukmana Saputra, Irwan Saputra, Saputra Saputrayadi, Adi Sari, Desy Ambar Sudirman Sudirman Suhairin, Suhairin Sumarlin, Lalu Suwati, Suwati Syahlan, Irfan Syirril Ihromi, Syirril Vicakhsana, I Gede Satria Wibawa, Lalu Elwan Wiryono, Budy Zohriah, Roviatul