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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kreativitas PKM SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Indonesia Berdaya Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Asia
Prameswarie, Thia
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Dua Spesies Cacing Soil Transmitted Helminths pada Sayuran Selada (Lactuca sativa) Yang Dijual di Warung Makan pada Kecamatan Seberang Ulu II Palembang Prameswarie, Thia; Chairil, Ahmad Ghiffari; Prameswari, Meta
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (980.074 KB)

Abstract

Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) is a round intestinal worm whose life cycle requires soil. Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm sp and the prevalence in Indonesia currently range from 20-86%. Transmission of disease usually food-borne and un-hygienic behaviour. The purpose of this study was to identify the contamination of Soil-Transmitted Helminths (STH) eggs in lettuce (Lactuca sativa). This research has been conducted in Seberang Ulu II Palembang District in 2018. The research method was descriptive cross-sectional with laboratory tests using 0.2% NaOH and then examined under a microscope in June 2018 until January 2019. The sample in this study were 372 lettuce leaves from 31 food stalls, each of the food stalls is taken 12 lettuce leaves. The results were 9 eggs Ascaris lumbricoides (29%), 2 Hookworm sp eggs (6%), but not the Trichuris trichiura eggs. It conclued that there are two species, Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworms sp., of egg worms on lettuce fresh vegetables (Lactuca sativa). The distribution of STH egg positivity is classified as medium in the food stall.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Keluarga gengan Parenting Stress pada Orangtua Anak Tunagrahuta di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat Palembang Ma'mun, Asmarani; Prameswarie, Thia
Syifa'Medika Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v7i1.1395

Abstract

Orangtua yang mempunyai anak dengan kebutuhan khusus, seperti tunagrahita (retardasi mental), tentunya dituntut untuk selalu menyediakan segala fasilitas yang dibutuhkan anak dan tidak sedikit diantara mereka yang menemukan berbagai masalah dalam proses pengasuhan anak. Apabila masalah tersebut tidak dapat diatasi oleh orangtua dengan baik, maka akan muncul stres sebagai reaksi fisik dan psikis terhadap tuntutan tersebut, hal ini disebut dengan parenting stress. Selain itu kondisi psikologis mempengaruhi pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh orangtua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran parenting stress dan pola asuh serta hubungan antara pola asuh dan parenting stress pada orangtua anak tunagrahita di Yayasan Pembinaan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Palembang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional (sekat lintang) meliputi semua orangtua yang memiliki anak tunagrahita di YPAC Palembang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan adaptasi Parenting Stress Scale (PSS) untuk menggambarkan tingkat stres pada orangtua dan kuesioner pola asuh untuk menentukan tipe pola asuh yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan orangtua yang menderita stres sedang sebanyak 33 orang (75%), stres ringan sebanyak 11 orang (25%) dan tidak ada orangtua yang mengalami stres berat. Sebanyak 42 orang (95,5%) menerapkan pola asuh demokratif, 2 orang (4,5%) menerapkan pola asuh permitif dan tidak ditemukan orangtua yang menerapkan pola asuh otoriter. Hasil uji statistik ditemukan tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh dan parenting stress orangtua (p=1,00). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas orangtua menerapkan pola asuh demokratif dan mengalami stres sedang, namun tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pola asuh dan parenting stress orangtua anak tunagrahita di Yayasan Pendidikan Anak Cacat (YPAC) Palembang.
Perbandingan Pemberian Gel Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera L.) dan Povidone Iodine terhadap Waktu Penyembuhan Luka Iris (Vulnus scissum) pada Mencit (Mus musculus) Galur Wistar Suarni, Ertati; Prameswarie, Thia
Syifa'Medika Vol 5, No 2 (2015): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v5i2.1397

Abstract

Kulit merupakan bagian yang paling sering terkena jejas sehingga dapat menimbulkan luka. Povidone iodine merupakan salah satu obat kimiawi yang paling sering digunakan. Secara tradisional luka dapat disembuhkan dengan mengoleskan gel lidah buaya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan pemberian gel lidah buaya dengan povidone iodine dalam proses penyembuhan luka iris pada mencit. Hewan uji yang digunakan sebanyak 24 mencit yang dibuat luka iris (vulnus scissum) dan dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, kelompok I (gel lidah buaya produk 1), kelompok II (gel lidah buaya produk 2), kelompok III (povidone iodine) dan kelompok IV (akuades). Pengamatan dilakukan secara makroskopis terhadap kondisi luka dan panjang luka sampai luka sembuh sempurna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata waktu penyembuhan yang dibutuhkan kelompok I selama 3,6 hari, kelompok II 3,8 hari, kelompok III 6,6 hari, dan kelompok IV 7,8 hari. Uji ANOVA mendapatkan hasil p<0.05 yang menunjukkan ada perbedaan waktu penyembuhan luka iris yang bermakna antarkelompok dalam. Uji post hoc mendapatkan hasil p<0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok gel lidah buaya dengan kelompok povidone iodine dan akuades. Dari hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan gel lidah buaya (Aloe vera L.) dalam penelitian terbukti lebih baik dalam mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka iris dibandingkan povidone iodine
The Correlation between Position and Duration Use of Laptops with Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Tanzila, Raden Ayu; Prameswarie, Thia; Hartanti, Miranti Dwi; Denaneer, Talitha
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 21, No 2 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v21i2.11375

Abstract

The pandemic period forces all learning processes to be carried out online by utilizing internet facilities with a laptop. The position of using a laptop that is not ergonomic can cause musculoskeletal disorder. This study aims to determine the correlation between position and duration of student use of laptops during online learning with Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted on active students of the Medical Study Program, Muhammadiyah Palembang University, with 416 respondents. Primary data collection was taken using a questionnaire with a Nordic Body Map score. The analysis technique used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the respondents had a high duration of laptop use (48.8%), with a not good position (42.3%).Most musculoskeletal disorders were felt in the neck (75.5%). There was a correlation between the position of using a laptop and musculoskeletal disorders (p 0.652). However, there was no correlation between the duration of laptop use and musculoskeletal disorders (p 0.002). It can be concluded that the position of using a laptop that is not ergonomic caused musculoskeletal disorders.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CLIMATE VARIABLES AND DENGUE INCIDENCE IN WEST INDONESIA Ghiffari, Ahmad; Febriani, Ratika; Mynanda, Galuh Pratama; Prameswarie, Thia
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v13i3.43873

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever is a major public health problem, especially in heavily populated metropolitan areas like Palembang City, Indonesia. Gaining insight into the impact of climatic conditions on the dynamics of dengue transmission is essential for guiding specific public health actions. Objective: The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between temperature, rainfall, wind speed, air humidity, and the occurrence of dengue disease in Palembang City. Methods: Using observational data collected from 2016 to 2019 and 2022, we applied bivariate analytic approaches to evaluate the associations between meteorological factors and the incidence of dengue disease. Results: The findings demonstrate a notable inverse relationship between temperature and the occurrence of dengue disease, although rainfall displayed a favorable relationship. The relationships between wind speed, air humidity, air pressure, and dengue fever incidence were shown to be weaker. Conclusion: These findings highlight the significance of utilizing meteorological factors in early warning systems to enhance disease surveillance and control measures in metropolitan environments. This work helps to the creation of evidence-based strategies for reducing the burden of dengue fever in locations where it is common by explaining the intricate connections between climatic conditions and the dynamics of dengue transmission.
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Detection Through Cholesterol Examination Ramayanti, Indri; Mayasari, Ni Made Elva; Rosita, Yanti; Prameswarie, Thia; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Suarni, Ertati; Indriyani, Indriyani; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Erlyn, Putri; Anggina, Dientyah Nur; Zalika, Putri; Asmalia, Resy; Chairani, Liza
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 3, No 3: May-July 2022
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2022242

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the world's most serious health issues, including in Indonesia. Early detection and screening for cardiovascular disease are beneficial in reducing disease-related mortality and morbidity. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the general public (particularly the elderly) rarely undergoes early screening for cardiovascular disease. Most elderly people complain of neck heaviness, which is one of the symptoms of high cholesterol levels in the blood. However, the majority of them are unaware of this because they rarely and reluctantly have their blood tested at a health facility. The goal of this activity is to detect cardiovascular disease early by checking cholesterol levels for free and educating people about the importance of protecting one's health from the various diseases that it can cause. Physical examination (height, weight), vital sign examination (blood pressure, pulse), cholesterol examination, and education are the three rare screening programs. This activity was completed voluntarily by 43 people. The majority of the participants were women between the ages of 41 and 60. According to the total cholesterol test, the majority of the participants had total cholesterol levels greater than 200 mg/dl. This means that these individuals are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Regular total cholesterol screening can help to prevent the development of cardiovascular disease and its complications, lowering cardiovascular disease mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. 
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN TEKNOLOGI PEMETAAN DIGITAL EPICOLLECT5® SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Ghiffari, Ahmad; Asmalia, Resy; Ihsan, Muhammad; Anwar, Chairil; Prameswarie, Thia; Ramayanti, Indri; Permana, Adhi; Utama, Budi; Artanto, Ardi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 12 (2024): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i12.4907-4912

Abstract

Kabupaten Ogan Ilir mencatat 117 kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada tahun 2018, menyoroti kerentanan wilayah ini terhadap wabah DBD. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Payaraman Timur yang berfokus pada pemanfaatan teknologi digital untuk pemetaan lokasi sarang nyamuk menggunakan aplikasi Epicollect5. Project dapat diikuti dengan mengunduh melalui Google Play atau Playstore, dengan judul “Sarang Nyamuk Aedes aegypti”. Pelatihan terdiri dari ceramah dan penggunaan aplikasi, yang telah disiapkan pada laman https://five.epicollect.net/myprojects/sarang-nyamuk-aedes-aegypti#. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan dari 42 peserta yang hadir, tiga orang berhasil menyelesaikan seluruh tahapan pelatihan. Pentingnya infrastruktur internet yang kuat dan literasi digital yang memadai untuk mendukung keberhasilan implementasi teknologi ini. Sebagai kesimpulan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil mencapai tujuan dengan masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme dalam memanfaatkan teknologi pemetaan digital Epicollect5.
EFEKTIVITAS ATRAKTAN AIR LIMBAH CUCIAN PAKAIAN PADA OVITRAP NYAMUK Aedes sp. DI KELURAHAN SUKAJAYA KECAMATAN SUKARAMI Alfath, Mochammad Nanda Ardani; Ramayanti, Indri; Prameswarie, Thia; Anggina, Dientyah Nur
Syifa'Medika Vol 15, No 2 (2025): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v15i2.9315

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is more common during the rainy season in Indonesia, and it is caused by dengue virus infection by the bite of Aedes sp. mosquitos. DHF vector control can be achieved through a variety of approaches, one of which is the physical method of employing ovitraps with the addition of readily available laundry wastewater attractants that contain mosquito-attracting chemicals. The purpose of this study to assess the efficacy of laundry wastewater attractants in ovitraps Aedes sp.. The research design adopted was quasi-experimental. Sampling was done by purposive sampling and based on Federer's formula, 6 houses in RT 46 Sukajaya Village, Sukarami Subdistrict were obtained as samples according to inclusion criteria, namely houses with large yards and many trees. This study used laundry wastewater as an attractant in ovitraps placed inside and outside residents' homes with concentrations of 10%, 30%, and 60% for three repetitions. Research data is analyzed using ANOVA and Chi-square tests. The study found that, the ovitrap with a 60% concentration of laundry wastewater attractant placed inside and outside the house produced the most Aedes sp. eggs.
Survey of Aedes sp. Using Ovitrap to Prevent DHF in Beti Ogan Ilir Village Ramayanti, Indri; Ghiffari, Ahmad; Prameswarie, Thia; Silvana, Rista; Asmalia, Resy; Saputra, Yogi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32815/jpm.v6i1.2211

Abstract

Purpose: This community service activity aims to provide education and introduce ovitrap to residents of Beti Village, Ogan Ilir Regency so that they can use inexpensive, simple, and safe mosquito traps as one of the efforts to control Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Method: This service consists of counseling knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors about DFH using a pre-test and post-test as measuring tools, as well as making ovitrap skills. Practical Applications: This activity was successful in raising public awareness about the benefits of ovitrap, how to make them, attractants, and how to install them. The results of the ovitrap survey show that Aedes sp. is frequently found in ovitrap installed outside the house. Conclusion: Education to the public has an impact on increasing community awareness and knowledge of DFH prevention. Ovitrap can be used as basic information for the community to improve the clean environment by decreasing mosquito breeding sites.
Collaborative Malaria Surveillance Ending Outbreak In Merangin: Early Response By Academia And Muhammadiyah Community Ghiffari, Ahmad; Risdiansyah, Risdiansyah; Qamariah, Nurul; Faradila, Faradila; Shalshabilla, Alysha Titania; Mukhtarudin, Kuntafie Al Haq; Safitri, Rizka Nabila; Prameswarie, Thia; Ramayanti, Indri; Asmalia, Resy
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 8 (2025): Volume 8 No 8 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i8.21282

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Mass Blood Survey (MBS) conducted in August 2023 in Sungai Tebal Village, Jambi Province, in response to a malaria outbreak declared by the Regent of Merangin. The outbreak began with 52 confirmed malaria cases (50 Plasmodium vivax and 2 Plasmodium falciparum), indicating a substantial rise compared to previous years. The District Health Office, an academic institution, and community health partnered to carry out the MBS, which was launched six months after the index case. Prior to implementation, the team coordinated with local health authorities and community organization thus prepared for both rapid diagnostic testing (RDT) and public health education. A total of 33 individuals were tested, and all RDT results were negative, indicating no further local transmission. The findings underscored the importance of early detection, collaborative efforts, and sustained preventive strategies in malaria-endemic regions to avert future outbreaks. Keywords: Active Surveillance, Malaria Elimination, Outbreak Response, Rural Health, Integrated Control
Co-Authors Ahmad Ghiffari Alfath, Mochammad Nanda Ardani Anggina, Dientyah Nur Artanto, Ardi Asmalia, Resy Budi Utama, Budi Chairani, Liza Chairil Anwar Denaneer, Talitha Faradila, Faradila Indriyani Indriyani Ma'mun, Asmarani Mayasari, Ni Made Elva Miranti Dwi Hartanti Muhammad Ihsan Mukhtarudin, Kuntafie Al Haq Mynanda, Galuh Pratama Nurul Qamariah, Nurul Oktariza, Rury Tiara Permana, Adhi Prameswari, Meta Putri Erlyn Ramayanti, Indri Ratika Febriani Risdiansyah Risdiansyah Rosita, Yanti Safitri, Rizka Nabila Shalshabilla, Alysha Titania Silvana, Rista Suarni, Ertati Tanzila, Raden Ayu Yogi Saputra, Yogi Zalika, Putri