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IBM Pengendalian Hipertensi dengan Pemakaian Obat secara Rasional, Kontrol dan Olahraga Teratur di Desa Simirik Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Batunadua Kota Padangsidimpuan Daulay, Nanda Masraini; Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.245 KB) | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i2.469

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension has increased over the last few decades and has become a major health problem because awareness of treatment and the level of hypertension control are still very low (Li Y, Yang L et al, 2017). This educational activity aims to increase the knowledge of hypertension sufferers in controlling hypertension with rational use of drugs, control and regular exercise. The activities carried out consisted of measuring blood pressure, distributing knowledge questionnaires, and education about controlling hypertension. The number of participants was 25 people with hypertension. The results of this activity found 20 people (80%) with hypertension who understood hypertension control with good knowledge category. Meanwhile, 5 people (20%) did not understand hypertension control with the category of lack of knowledge. The average value of systolic blood pressure is 176 mmHg and the average value of diastolic blood pressure is 103 mmHg. The community seemed enthusiastic and able to mention hypertension control. PKM on hypertension control education with rational use of drugs, control and regular exercise can be carried out routinely with additional complementary therapies such as herbal therapy in lowering blood pressure.
Skrining Penyakit Degeneratif pada Masyarakat Desa Simatorkis Sisoma Kecamatan Angkola Barat Tapanuli Selatan Simamora, Febrina Angraini; Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.834

Abstract

ABSTRAK Prevalensi Penyakit Degeneratif meningkat setiap tahun dan merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di Indonesia. Peningkatan akibat Penyakit Degeneratif sejalan dengan meningkatnya factor risiko. Semakin meningkatnya kejadian penyakit degeneratif, maka perlu adanya edukasi dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat untuk melaksanakan deteksi dini atau skrining terhadap penyakit degeneratif, terutama pada kelompok yang berisiko. Sasaran pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat yang beresiko dan usia lanjut sebanyak 50 orang di Desa Simatorkis Sisoma Kecamatan Angkola Barat Tapanuli Selatan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan membagikan leaflet tentang penyakit tidak menular, pengukuran tekanan darah, pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu, kolesterol dan asam urat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan 60% peserta adalah perempuan dan 40% peserta adalah laki laki. Terdapat 50% peserta dengan tekanan darah diatas 140 mmHg, 30% peserta dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu diatas 200gr/dl, 24% peserta dengan kadar kolesterol diatas 150gr/dl, dan 14% peserta dengan asam urat diatas 4gr/dl. Peningkatan penyakit degeratif dapat ditekan melalui pengendalian factor risiko yaitu pengurangan konsumsi rokok, alkohol, gula dan garam, peningkatan konsumsi buah dan sayur, meningkatkan aktifitas fisik melalui olah raga, mencegah kegemukan, pengendalian stress dengan kegiatan rekreasi serta melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kadar gula darah secara teratur. Upaya pencegahan penyakit degeratif dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat secara mandiri melalui kegiatan Posbindu. Kata kunci : deteksi dini, penyakit degeneratif, skrining ABSTRACT The prevalence of degenerative diseases increases every year and is one of the highest causes of death in Indonesia. The increase due to degenerative diseases is in line with the increase in risk factors. With the increasing incidence of degenerative diseases, it is necessary to provide education and assistance to the community to carry out early detection or screening of degenerative diseases, especially at risk groups. The target of this community service activity is 50 people at risk and elderly people in Simatorkis Sisoma Village, Angkola Barat District, South Tapanuli. This activity was carried out by distributing leaflets about non-communicable diseases, measuring blood pressure, checking temporary blood sugar levels, cholesterol and uric acid. The results of the activity showed that 60% of the participants were women and 40% of the participants were men. There were 50% participants with blood pressure above 140 mmHg, 30% participants with current blood sugar levels above 200gr/dl, 24% participants with cholesterol levels above 150gr/dl, and 15% participants with uric acid above 4gr/dl. The increase in degenerative diseases can be suppressed through controlling risk factors, namely reducing the consumption of cigarettes, alcohol, sugar and salt, increasing consumption of fruits and vegetables, increasing physical activity through exercise, preventing obesity, controlling stress with recreational activities and checking blood pressure, blood sugar levels. regularly. Efforts to prevent degenerative diseases can be carried out by the community independently through Posbindu activities.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MAKANAN BERISIKO DAN DAMPAK BAGI KESEHATAN Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Vol.4 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i2.846

Abstract

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Hidup sehat dapat dicapai dengan cara perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri, dan perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri dapat dilakukan dengan hal yang paling mudah salah satunya dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik mencuci tangan pakai sabun melalui media menyanyikan lagu cuci tangan pakai sabun. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak, orang tua dan guru dapat menyadari pentingnya kebersihan dan mampu membiasakan diri untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sejak usia dini, salah satunya dengan terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan cara yang baik dan benar setelah selesai melakukan kegiatan di dalam maupun di luar ruangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui cuci tangan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran sehingga anggota keluarga atau keluarga dapat menolong dirinya sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan kesehatan di masyarakat. Hidup sehat dapat dicapai dengan cara perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri, dan perilaku menjaga kebersihan diri dapat dilakukan dengan hal yang paling mudah salah satunya dengan cara mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun.Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang teknik mencuci tangan pakai sabun melalui media menyanyikan lagu cuci tangan pakai sabun. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak, orang tua dan guru dapat menyadari pentingnya kebersihan dan mampu membiasakan diri untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sejak usia dini, salah satunya dengan terbiasa mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan cara yang baik dan benar setelah selesai melakukan kegiatan di dalam maupun di luar ruangan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat melalui cuci tangan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan mengalami peningkatan signifikan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Kelurga (TOGA) di Desa Panobasan Kecamatan Angkola Barat Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Simamora, Febrina Angraini; Daulay, nanda Masraini; Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Vol. 4 No. 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i3.949

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masyarakat Indonesia secara turun temurun menggunakan tanaman herbal untuk memelihara dan mengatasi masalah kesehatan, namun belum semua memahami manfaat dari tanaman yang ada. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini supaya masyarakat mengetahui manfaat dari tumbuhan sebagai tanaman obat agar masyarakat dapat membudidayakan dan melestarikan berbagai tanaman obat sehingga bisa mengurangi biaya pengobatan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Desa Panobasan Kecamatan Angkola Barat Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan selama 4 hari yang diikuti oleh perangkat desa, tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat dan kader. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan model partisipatif. Hasil dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat telah mulai memanfaatkan dan membudidayakan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) sekaligus sebagai tanaman produktif. Pengabdian masyarakat dimanfaatkan sebagai usaha promosi kesehatan mandiri pada masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya tumbuhan sehingga meningkatkan minat masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan tanaman obat-obatan (Smart living) yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Kata kunci : pemberdayaan masyarakat, tanaman obat keluarga ABSTRACT Indonesian people have been using herbal plants for generations to treat and treat health problems, but not all of them understand the benefits of existing plants. The purpose of this community service is so that people know the benefits of plants as medicinal plants so that people can cultivate and preserve various medicinal plants so they can reduce medical costs. This community service was carried out in Panobasan Village, Angkola Barat District, South Tapanuli Regency for 4 days which was attended by village officials, religious leaders, community leaders and cadres. This community service uses a participatory model. The results of this community service show that the community has begun to utilize and cultivate the Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) as well as productive plants. Community service is used as an independent health promotion effort for the community in utilizing plant resources so as to increase public interest in utilizing medicinal plants (Smart living) which ultimately improves public health. Keywords: community empowerment, family medicinal plants
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) PADA SISWA SD 100110 DI DESA SIUHOM Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2022): Vol. 4 No. 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v4i3.952

Abstract

One indicator of clean and healthy living behavior is handwashing with soap (CTPS), which is one of the sanitation measures by washing hands and fingers using running water and soap to prevent various diseases and break the chain of disease transmission. The aim of this research is to motivate children about the importance of washing their hands with soap and running water in order to increase their knowledge in the field of health, and to motivate them to apply it in their daily lives. The method used in this activity is the lecture method, socialization using posters and ending with conducting education on washing hands with soap. The research sample was 30 children of SD 100110 Siuhom. This CTPS counseling includes activities related to CTPS, the purposes and benefits of doing CTPS, when CTPS is carried out and the steps that are practiced in CTPS activities. The results of the counseling show that the children already understand the behavior of hand washing and are able to practice washing hands with soap properly and correctly. The children seemed enthusiastic in this activity. They follow every step of washing hands that we practice in front of the class and they are able to practice it. The conclusion of this activity is that it is hoped that children and teachers can realize the importance of cleanliness and are able to get used to clean and healthy living behavior from an early age, one of which is by getting used to washing hands with soap in a good and correct way.
PKM (Program Kemitraan Masyarakat) Pelatihan Pijat Bayi Bagi Kader Posyandu Balita di Puskesmas Labuhan Rasoki Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Tenggara Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari; Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v4i2.63

Abstract

The Community Partnership Program implemented in this manuscript is a baby massage training for Kader Posyandu of Toddler. Massage in the baby will stimulate the vagus nerve. This nerve will increase intestinal peristalsis, so that emptying of the stomach faster will thus stimulate the baby's appetite to eat more in an adequate amount. On the other hand baby massage can also improve blood circulation and increase cell metabolism, so that the baby's weight will increase. Partners in the implementation of this PKM are posyandu cadres under five at the Labuhan Rasoki Puskesmas. The problems found are the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding to infants and the growth of infant development is not optimal, marked by body weight that is not age-appropriate. The PKM implementation begins with coordination with the KIA officer to contact the cadre leader and members who will be the participants of the activity. This activity was held 3 times. Participants in this activity totaled 35 people. In the first meeting questionnaires were distributed to see the cadres' knowledge, health education activities were carried out about infant massage, then questionnaires were distributed again. At the second meeting baby massage training was held. At the third meeting, baby massage assistance was carried out. During the implementation of the activity the participants were always enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in the series of activities. After completing the PKM implementation, the Kader Posyandu of toddlers was able to carry out baby massage.
FAKTOR–FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA PENGUNAAN KB IMPLANT PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS)DI DESA PARTIHAMAN SAROHA KECAMATANPADANGSIDIMPUAN HUTAIMBARU TAHUN 2016 Hidayah, Arinil; Harahap, Yeni Veriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 1 No 3 (2016): Vol.1 No.3 Desember 2016
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Contraception under the skin (AKBK) or a contraceptive implant is threaded under kulit.Kontrasepsi hormonal contraceptive use is a group in third place worldwide. Most (85%) used oral contraceptives, while the implant is only 15%. However, some countries may be more reliant on one particular method.The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Affecting the Use of Low Kb implants in women of fertile age Partihaman Saroha In the village of the DistrictPadangsidimpuanHutaimbaru2016. This study research design correlation with cross sectional method that aims to discover the relationship between different variables, to calculate the correlation we use statistics. Samples taken from the entirety of the object under study represent the whole population, the woman of fertile age Partihaman Saroha In the Village District of Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru2016.The results showed that the majority of the 35 respondents knowledgeable enough total 25 persons (71.4%), and minorities are less knowledgeable of 5 people (14.3%), then P = 0.002 (α <0.05). Low socioeconomic majority totaling 27 people (77.1%), and high socioeconomic minorities amounted to 8 people (22.9%), then P = 0.002 (α <0.05). Social culture does not support the majority was 22 people (62.9%), and minority cultures bersosial support amounted to 13 (37.1%), then P = 0.000 (α <0.05). The majority of respondents Parity Scundipara numbered 21 people (60%), and a minority of respondents primiparous amounted to 7 people (20%), then P = 0.003 (α <0.05). So we can conclude there is the influence of knowledge, socio-economic, socio-cultural, and parity. Expected to Women of fertile age in order to follow the extension of health services and other health care workers and seek information about contra ception implant.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BPJS DI DESA PARGARUTAN TONGA KECAMATAN ANGKOLA TIMUR TAHUN 2017 Hidayah, Arinil; Imsaruddin, Guntur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 2 No 3 (2017): Vol.2 No.3 Desember 2017
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

National Health Insurance Program organized by the Body Of Social Security Health is certainly going to run more maximal if accompanied by the quality of good health services provided by healthcare providers.The purpose of this study is to determine the Factors Associated With Utilization the Body Of Social Security In Pargarutan Tonga Village District East Angkola Year 2017. This study used descriptive method Correlation, With the research design is cross sectional. The research was conducted in Pargarutan Tonga Village, East Angkola District, with population of 199 people. The sample in this study amounted to 67 people. Taken by technique Simple random sampling card holder the Body Of Social Security. The instrument of this research is questionnaire.Based on the result of research, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between sex (p = 0.019), education (p = 0,000), health officer (p = 0,040), and perception of respondent (p = 0,003) with the Body Of Social Security utilization. However, there was no significant correlation between age (p = 0,176), work (p = 0,062), and house distance (p = 0,110) with the Body Of Social Security utilization.It is expected that people should pay more attention to their health and take advantage of the health provided by the Body Of Social Security
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI DESA PAL IV PIJORKOLING KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA TAHUN 2016 Pohan, Rostina Afrida; Hidayah, Arinil .
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 1 No 2 (2016): vol.1 No.2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding without other additional food and drink in infants aged 0-6 months. Food and other beverages in question, for example water, milk, formula, juice, honey, tea, or solid foods such as banana, papaya, milk porridge, biscuits, rice porridge, and the team. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence mothers in exclusive breastfeeding in the village Pal IV Pijorkoling District of Southeast Padangsidimpuan 2016. The design used in this research is descriptive correlation whit a sampling technique is done in total sampling rate of 49 people. Debgen data collection is done using a questionaire. The study was conducted in January 2016 to August 2016. The results showed no effect between jobs p = 0.005 ( p <0.05 ), p = 0.001 Resources ( p <0.05 ), and family support p = 0.002 ( p <0,05 ) to exclusive breastfeeding. Expected cadres or health officials to pay more attention to the factors that influence mothers in exclusive breastfeeding, and prepare expectant mothers for later after giving birth can give exclusive breastfeeding and involve families in the success of the provision of exclusive breastfeeding to their babies so that factors during this influence in pemberikan Exclusive breastfeeding mothers do not affect a mother again.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Hidayah, Arinil
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Vol. 5 No. 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v5i1.314

Abstract

School age children are a special group that is vulnerable to health problems. Health problems in school-age children are often related to personal hygiene or personal hygiene including hair hygiene, nail and hand hygiene, skin hygiene, clothing hygiene, oral hygiene, and overall body care. Inability to maintain personal hygiene, a person will easily experience infection (Mukarromah & Menge, 2020). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an effect of health education with the lecture method on changes in personal hygiene behavior of elementary school students. The special target in this study is to examine the personal hygiene behavior of students before and after being given health education by using the lecture method. The type of research used was one group pre-test and post-test design without a control group. Sampling in this study was carried out by purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 25 students with data analysis using Paired sample t test. The statistical test results obtained p = 0.000, this shows that statistically there is a significant difference between personal hygiene behavior before and after being given health education with the lecture method. It is hoped that the school can work together with health workers to provide health education about personal hygiene with the continuous lecture method so that students can carry out good personal hygiene actions continuously and become a good culture among the community.