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All Journal Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Abdimas Umtas : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Jurnal Pengabdian Kefarmasian Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies
Khaer, Ain
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Menuju Desa Sehat dan Bersinar (Bersih Narkoba) di Desa Tea Malala Kecamatan Ulaweng Kabupaten Bone zaenab, Zaenab; Khaer, Ain; Sudarianto, Sudarianto
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Jatibara Vol.4 No.1 Agustus 2025
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v4i1.2228

Abstract

Tea Malala Village faces suboptimal sanitation issues and an increasing threat of drug abuse. The lack of clean water facilities and insufficient education about the dangers of drug abuse are major challenges that need to be addressed. The objective of this community service program is to reduce the risk of disease transmission caused by poor sanitation through education on proper waste management and sanitation, as well as to raise awareness about the dangers of drug abuse and establish anti-drug activist agents within the community. The program was implemented in three stages: preparation, execution, and evaluation. Activities included education on organic and inorganic waste management, drug abuse prevention counseling, and the establishment of anti-drug activist agents in the village. Before the program, only 12% of the community practiced waste segregation, but this number increased after the educational sessions. Additionally, the ownership of waste bins increased to 70%, and all households now have proper latrines. In terms of drug prevention, 100% of participants joined the establishment of the "Bersinar" agents, although participation in drug abuse counseling remained low (20%). This program successfully increased community awareness, but challenges remain in implementing waste segregation and processing, as well as in the availability of wastewater treatment facilities. This program effectively enhances awareness of sanitation and drug prevention. Continuous efforts are needed through the mentoring of anti-drug activist agents and strengthening education on waste management to maximize the program's impact.
Implementasi Teknologi Tepat Guna Jamban Sehat untuk Optimasi Sanitasi Aman di Wilayah Pesisir Kabupaten Pangkep Saleh, Muh.; Amansyah, Munawir; Bujawati, Emmi; Khaer, Ain; Rachmat, Muhammad
Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jagri.v5i1.997

Abstract

Akses terhadap sanitasi yang aman merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang esensial, khususnya bagi masyarakat pesisir yang rentan terhadap pencemaran lingkungan dan penyakit. Masyarakat di wilayah pesisir kampung nelayan di Kelurahan Pundata Baji, Kabupaten Pangkep, Sulawesi Selatan, masih kekurangan akses terhadap sanitasi yang memadai. Hal ini menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan dan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan sanitasi di wilayah pesisir Kampung Nelayan tersebut dengan menerapkan teknologi tepat guna jamban. Pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) digunakan untuk melibatkan secara aktif masyarakat setempat dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam seluruh tahapan kegiatan, mulai dari perencanaan, implementasi, hingga evaluasi. Melalui proses PAR, pengabdian ini berhasil menyediakan solusi konkret dengan merancang dan membangun contoh jamban model pasang surut yang sesuai dengan lingkungan lokal dan kebutuhan masyarakat. Teknologi jamban pasang surut ini terbukti efektif dan nyaman digunakan oleh masyarakat setempat. Hasil pengabdian ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi pemerintah daerah lainnya untuk mengadopsi praktik terbaik dalam pencapaian Open Defecation Free (ODF) dan akses sanitasi aman, serta mewujudkan lingkungan sehat dan berkelanjutan di wilayah pesisir. Kesimpulannya, implementasi teknologi ini berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan capaian ODF serta kualitas sanitasi aman dan kesehatan masyarakat pesisir.
Pembuatan Desinfektan Alami Untuk Sterilisasi Ruangan Guna Mencegah Sick Building Syndrome Khaer, Ain; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan (Desember)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mirk.v5i2.928

Abstract

Mikroorganisme tersebar luas di alam dan dapat mencemari produk pangan serta udara dalam ruangan, sehingga berkontribusi terhadap gangguan kesehatan seperti Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). SBS ditandai dengan keluhan kesehatan seperti kelelahan, sakit kepala, iritasi kulit, dan kurang konsentrasi, yang sering terjadi akibat kualitas udara buruk di gedung modern. Faktor utama penyebab pencemaran udara dalam ruangan meliputi ventilasi buruk (52%), kontaminasi struktur dalam (17%), dan kontaminasi bakteri (5%). Standar lingkungan kerja ideal meliputi suhu 18–28°C, kelembaban 40–60%, dan angka bakteri <700 koloni/m³. Penggunaan disinfektan kimia untuk sterilisasi ruangan memiliki risiko kesehatan jangka panjang karena bahan beracun seperti klorin dan hidrogen peroksida. Oleh karena itu, disinfektan alami menjadi alternatif yang lebih aman dan ramah lingkungan. Namun, pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pembuatan disinfektan alami masih terbatas. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan disinfektan alami guna mengendalikan mikroorganisme dalam ruangan dan mencegah SBS. Kegiatan ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari penelitian sebelumnya yang menganalisis mikroorganisme di ruang ber-AC dan tidak ber-AC terhadap kejadian SBS di Kota Makassar. Diharapkan pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih sehat. Kata kunci : Desinfektan, Sick Building Syndrome (SBS), Sterilisasi
Pemanfaatan Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum Walp) Dalam Pengendalian Rayap Syamsudin S; Khaer, Ain; Waru, Andi Khaerunnisa Tenrya
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.90

Abstract

Termites are one of insects that belong to the order Isoptera with 3 types of castes, namely the worker caste termites, the soldier caste termites, and the reproductive caste termites. Termites can be found in various ecosystems such as plantations or settlements, especially since the area is an area with climatic conditions that support its breeding, such as in Indonesia. Termites can live on the ground or in wood, especially wood containing cellulose. Bay leaf is a plant with a scientific name (Eugenia Polyantha W.) that contains several compounds, one of which is an essential oil that is volatile and is in the form of a liquid that is capable of killing termites by damaging the respiratory system and reducing the appetite of termites. The purpose of this study was to find out the benefits of boiling water from bay leaves (Syzygium Polyanthum Walp) as a natural pesticide in killing termites. The type of research used is quasi-experimental using the spray method. The samples in this study were 20 termites that were exposed to boiling water of bay leaves with concentrations of 40%, 45%, and 50% and controls whose mortality was counted every 40 minutes for 120 minutes for 3 treatments. The results showed that the average percentage of termite mortality using boiled bay leaf water at a concentration of 50% was 17 individuals (85%), at a concentration of 45% as many as 13 individuals (65%), at a concentration of 40% as many as 5 individuals (25%), and in the control, there was no termite death or without giving bay leaf boiled water. Based on the research results, boiled bay leaves can kill termites. The conclusion of this study, water boiled bay leaves at a concentration of 40% and 45% cannot be said to be able to kill termites and 50% can be said to be able to kill termites with a mortality rate of 85%. Suggestions from this study are that bay leaf cooking water can be used as a vegetable insecticide that can be applied by the community using a concentration or dose of 50% of bay leaf cooking water.
Efektivitas Media Video Animasi, Leaflet Dan Metode Demonstrasi Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Inpres Laloasa, Kabupaten.Gowa Rasjid, Ashari; Khaer, Ain; Handayani, Nur
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1786

Abstract

Handwashing is a positive behavior that should be taught to children in elementary schools to maintain cleanliness and avoid various health problems that may arise. Therefore, it is crucial to convey health information to elementary school students through animated videos, brochures, and demonstration methods. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of animated videos, brochures, and demonstration methods in increasing knowledge about Handwashing with Soap among students of SD Inpres Laloasa, Gowa Regency. The type of research conducted was an analytical observational study with a quasi-experimental approach using a pre-test and post-test design in one group. The sampling method applied was purposive sampling with a total of 96 respondents, which were then analyzed using the Mc. Nemar test. The findings of the study with the application of the Mc. Nemar test showed that animated videos can increase knowledge about CTPS with an increase of 56.3% and p = 0.001. In addition, pamphlets as a medium were proven effective in increasing understanding of CTPS with a percentage increase reaching 43.7% and p = 0.001. The demonstration method also demonstrated success in improving understanding of CTPS with a 50% increase and p = 0.001. The results of this study indicate that animated videos, brochures, and demonstration techniques are efficient methods for improving understanding of CTPS among elementary school students. It is hoped that effective health promotion techniques and methods can be implemented to broaden students' knowledge.
Co-Authors Agus Bintara Birawida Amir, Egit Triayu Prayuni Andini, Mira Anwar Daud Bashar, Muhammad Zul Budirman, Budirman Ekawardana, Ekawardana Emmi Bujawati Erlani Erlani, Erlani Erniwati Ibrahim Febrianti, Reski Haerani Haerani Isra Wahid Kasim, Setiawan Muh. Saleh Muh. Saleh, Muh. Muhammad Rachmat Mulyadi Mulyadi Munawir Amansyah Nildawati Nur Handayani Rasjid, Ashari Rostina Rostina Sila, Nurlia Sudarianto Sudarianto Syamsudin S Waru, Andi Khaerunnisa Tenrya Wulan, Diah Nawang Zaenab