Articles
Pengaturan Asas Praduga Tak Bersalah (Presumption of Innocent) Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kesusilaan dalam Pemberitaan Media Massa
Putu Nia Rusmiari Dewi;
I Made Wirya Darma
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 18 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
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This study aims to find out and analyze the regulation of the presumption of innocence contained in Article 5 Paragraph (1) of the Press Law in the mass media reporting on suspected criminal acts and to find out the legal consequences of applying the principle of presumption of innocence in media reporting on suspects of criminal acts of decency. The research method in this paper is normative which focuses on comparative law. The results of the research obtained are that the regulation of the presumption of innocence is the realization of the protection of human rights in the 1945 Constitution which is then stated in Article 8 of the Law on Judicial Power which is then used as a guarantee of justice for the protection of the rights of suspects during the criminal justice process. The legal consequence of the application of the principle of presumption of innocence is to limit the movement of the Indonesian press in reporting, especially cases that have not been decided legally by law, this right is carried out to protect the rights of suspects if later found not guilty by the court.
Terobosan Hukum Pidana melalui Penghentian Penuntutan Perkara Tindak Pidana Umum Berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif
I Nyoman Triarta Kurniawan;
I Made Wirya Darma
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 18 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar
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The Attorney General's Office as a law enforcement agency is required to play a role in upholding the rule of law, protecting public interests, upholding human rights, and eradicating corruption, collusion and nepotism. Demands for the efficiency of case resolution, protection of human rights are the roots of the emergence of case settlements through restorative justice. This research will discuss the authority of prosecution by prosecutors in the criminal justice system and termination of prosecution based on restorative justice as a legal breakthrough. This legal breakthrough allows for the termination of prosecution as stipulated in the Attorney General's Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice. The research method used in this writing is an empirical research method which uses primary data and secondary data and with data collection techniques through interviews. Based on the interview results obtained, it can be analyzed that the role of the prosecutor in stopping prosecution based on restorative justice is as a negotiator and facilitator between the two parties, namely the suspect and the victim for a peace agreement which is used as the basis for consideration in stopping criminal cases, but even so, not all criminal cases can be resolved with Restorative Justice.
SILON APPLICATION AS AN IMPLEMENTATION OF E-GOVERNMENT IN THE DPRD NOMINATION STAGE IN THE 2024 ELECTION AT KPU BALI PROVINCE
Putu Adinda Prameswari Sanjaya Putri;
I Made Wirya Darma
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i4.2020
Today’s people live in a time when everything is required to process quickly and easily, with the help of sophisticated technology and Internet access. The concept of the e-government is a governmental tool of information technology to provide information and services that are effective, efficient, and transparent to the public in the process of emitting good government. KPU Provinsi Bali since the 2019 simultaneous elections, has been using an application that is intended to help facilitate the stages of running for elections known as SILON a candidacy information system. As a result, all data relating to applications for requirements by the political party for electoral participants as well as the individual council of regional representatives throughout Indonesia can be properly managed and well documented, and a complex and laborious succession of stages can be completed more effectively and efficiently, as well as paperless.
INTELEGEN PROSECUTOR'S ROLE IN INVESTIGATION OF ALLEGED CORRUPTION CASE
Metta Devyani Putri Wardhana;
I Made Wirya Darma
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i4.1994
Law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption is carried out by the Prosecutor's Office. The issues raised in this paper are the role of the Bali High Court's intelligence in investigating alleged corruption cases and what obstacles the Bali High Court intelligence experienced in investigating alleged corruption cases. The research method that the author uses is empirical juridical. Juridically, answering the problem formulation is carried out by reviewing the applicable laws and regulations, while empirically, it is carried out by direct interviews with Mr. Joko Suryanto, S.H., M.H. as KASI Economy and Finance Intelligence field at KEJATI Bali. Data collection was carried out by collecting and studying case files and joint discussions. Based on the analysis of the data, the following research results were obtained: (1) The intelligence of the Attorney General's Office in handling corruption cases at the Bali High Court in general has a role, namely the first, in terms of investigating corruption cases by the intelligence of the Bali High Prosecutor's Office in order to obtain information and information material to proceed to the investigation process by the special criminal section. (2) The obstacles experienced by the Intelligence of the Prosecutor's Office in handling cases of criminal acts of corruption, namely, first in the case of calling the second witness, collecting evidence, and the fear of the party being questioned about the intervention of the relevant agency.
Reconceptualization of Rehabilitation for Recidivists in the Persective of Dignified Justice
I Made Wirya Darma
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i04.p02
A relapse condition is when the former addicts and victims of narcotics abusers who have undergone treatment at a rehabilitation center may return to taking narcotics. This relapse patient in legal terms is called a recidivist. Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics regulates sanctions for actions in the form of rehabilitation for addicts and victims of narcotics abusers, but does not regulate whether or not a recidivist can receive rehabilitation sanctions. In this study, there are three issues that will be discussed, namely rehabilitation measures in overcoming drug abuse, rehabilitation sanctions for recidivist addicts and victims of narcotics abusers and reconceptualization of rehabilitation in the perspective of dignified justice. This research is a normative juridical research that examines the void of norms regarding the imposition of rehabilitation crimes for recidivists. The research analysis was carried out qualitatively. The rehabilitation action is motivated by the view that addicts and victims of narcotics abusers are victims. By itself, drug abuse is a victimless crime. The Law on Narcotics does not regulate rehabilitation sanctions for recidivist addicts and victims of narcotics abusers, so that in law enforcement practice there are several people who have been sentenced to rehabilitation sanctions before and in subsequent cases are still subject to rehabilitation sanctions. Reconceptualization of rehabilitation in the perspective of dignified justice places recidivists as victims; therefore, as long as the person is only an addict and a victim of narcotics abuse, he is still entitled to receive rehabilitation sanctions.
Psikolog Forensik Sebagai Salah Satu Proses Pemidanaan
I Made Wirya Darma;
Benyamin Nikijuluw
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana
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DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v8i2.351
Tugas psikolog forensik pada proses peradilan pidana adalah membantu pada saat pemeriksaan di kepolisian, di kejaksaan, di pengadilan maupun ketika terpidana berada di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Gerak psikolog dalam peradilan terbatas dibanding dengan ahli hukum. Psikolog dapat masuk dalam peradilan sebagai ahli sebagaimana disebutkan dalam ketentuan Pasal 120 ayat (1) dan Pasal 133 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang KUHAP. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diperlukan promosi kepada bidang hukum akan pentingnya psikolog dalam permasalahan hukum sehingga dalam kasus-kasus pidana, ahli hukum mengundang psikolog. Tanpa undangan aparat hukum, psikolog akan tetap berada di luar sistem dan kebanyakan menjadi ilmuwan dan bukan sebagai praktisi psikolog forensik. Inti kompetensi psikolog adalah asesmen, intervensi, dan prevensi. Hal yang membedakan psikolog forensik dengan psikolog lainnya adalah konteks tempat ia bekerja. Psikolog forensik menerapkan kompetensi asesmen, intervensi, dan prevensinya dalam konteks permasalahan hukum. Seorang psikolog forensik dibutuhkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan bagi pelaku kejahatan untuk dianggap mampu mengambil tanggung jawab atas tindakannya. Ketentuan dalam Pasal 44 ayat (1) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana menyatakan bahwa menyatakan bahwa seseorang tidak dapat dipidana karena perbuatannya dan tidak dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kepada orang itu berdasar adanya gangguan kejiwaan seorang pelaku. Dengan adanya psikolog forensik, seseorang yang diduga melakukan suatu tindak pidana benar-benar dapat ditelaah terlebih dahulu, apakah benar-benar bersalah atau tidak, dan melalui psikologi forensik dapat ditentukan hukuman apa yang paling sesuai terhadap pelaku tindak pidana tersebut.
Sosialisasi Penerangan Hukum dan Dampak Negatif Penggunaan Narkotika Dalam Kejaksaan Negeri Denpasar
Nur Khairani Fauzia;
Wirya Darma, I Made
Abdimas Awang Long Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Juni, Abdimas Awang Long
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long
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DOI: 10.56301/awal.v7i2.1231
Kasus narkotika merupakan kasus yang sangat menarik untuk dibahas.Penyalahgunaan narkotika dapat terjadi pada semua usia, mulai dari remaja hingga lansia.narkotika dianggap sebagai kegiatan negatif di masyarakat yang melanggar hukum dan Undang-undang narkotika yang berlaku di Indonesia adalah UU narkotika No.35 Tahun 2009. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah secara langsung di Perumda Pasar Sewakadarma.guna dari kegiatan ini sebagai media dalam menolong para pihak terhadap dampak penggunaan narkotika serta hukuman yang dihadapi jika ketahuan menggunakan atau mengedarkan narkotika. Kami berharap sosialisasi ini dapat memberikan informasi tentang pentingnya bahaya narkotika.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis. Maka pergerakan guna mencegah pemakaian narkotika di lingkungan masyarakat adalah salah satunya melakukan pemahaman kepada masyarakat yang belum paham dengan hukum. Dan salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam pencegahan penggunaan narkotika adalah dengan ditetapkannya undang-undang yang mengatur tentang narkotika.
Sosialisasi Fenomena Judi Online: Dampak Dan Upaya Pemberantasan Judi Online Di Wilayah Hukum Kejaksaan Negeri Denpasar
Dewi, Ni Putu Silva Purnama;
Darma, I Made Wirya
PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024 (Article In Press)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan
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DOI: 10.31941/abdms.v5i2.4454
Tujuan dari di adakannya pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam dan detail kepada masyarakat tentang apa itu perjudian online, bahaya perjudian online, dan upaya yang dilakukan untuk memberantas perjudian online, kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat awam di bidang hukum mengakibatkan mereka tidak paham akan akibat hukum apa saja yang bisa timbul akibat tindakan mereka, bukan hanya itu saja pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menanggulangi masalah hukum ketika apa yang di harapkan tidak sesuai dengan kenyataan, misakan pemerintah dan penegak hukum mengharapkan masyarakat tidak melakukan kejahatan seperti contoh judi online namun nyatanya hal ini masih dilakukan sampai saat ini,yang mengakibatkan permasalahan ekonomi di masyaraka, dengan berkembangnya zaman masyarakat harus di beri pemahaman terkait judi online agar tidak terbawa arus.Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini yaitu metode pendidikan masyarakat, dimana masyarakat yang di maksud disini adalah warga yang berada di wilayah hukum kejaksaan Denpasar dan mahasiswa sebagai pemberi materi.adapun hasil dari abdi pm ini adalah para masyarakat di wilayah hukum kejaksaan negri denpasar mendapat pemahaman lebih mendalam terkait bahaya dan akibat hukum judi online, yang dimana akan memberikan kesadaran dan taat hukum agar tidak melakukan judi online.
Corrective Justice For Medical Personnel Who Violate The Law: Where Is The Professional Organizations Involvement?
Sudarta, Gede Dicky Wahyu Putra;
Darma, I Made Wirya;
Chansrakaeo, Ruetaitip
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
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DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2023.23.2.3657
The provision of criminal sanctions for medical personnel who violate the law in the form of gross negligence creates legal uncertainty apart from the unclear definition of serious negligence and does not involve the role of professional medical professional organizations in determining criminal witnesses for medical personnel. This study aims to formulate aspects of corrective justice for medical personnel who violate the law, especially in the realm of criminal law. This research is a normative legal research with a concept and statutory approach. The results of the study confirm that the criminal responsibility of medical personnel requires the role of the professional organization of the medical personnel concerned. This is because the assessment of the professional organization of medical personnel is important as a form of guaranteeing justice and legal certainty for medical personnel. Corrective justice-based medical personnel accountability orientation can actually be carried out by involving the roles and recommendations of medical professional organizations. In addition, health law reform is also needed by formulating criminal sanctions for medical personnel based on ultimum remidium, namely utilizing non-prison criminal sanctions in order to achieve justice for medical personnel
The Plea Bargain Concept Related to Medical Malpractice Crimes to Realize Substantive Justice: An Idea for the Future
Darma, I Made Wirya;
Waeno, Mahamadaree
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 11 No. 2: August 2023 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/ius.v11i2.1245
Malpractice in medical practice is a common thing that occurs because the unprofessionalism and negligence of medical personnel and . In practice, medical malpractice is resolved through a convoluted criminal justice system that does not reflect a substantive justice orientation. This study aims to formulate the idea of applying plea bargaining in the settlement of criminal acts related to medical malpractice in order to realize substantive justice. The results of the study confirm that the settlement of criminal acts related to medical malpractice does not reflect substantive justice and is not oriented toward efforts to provide compensation for victims. Therefore, in the future, efforts are needed to apply the concept of a plea bargain in the settlement of criminal acts related to medical malpractice in order to ensure substantive justice for victims of medical malpractice.