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Reminder Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Pada Anak Sekolah Menjelang Libur Sekolah Harahap, Yanna Wari; Pebrianhy, Lola; Listi, Silvia Yolandi; Harahap, Ardansyah; Harahap, Reni Ashari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Vol. 2 No. 3 Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

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Abstract

Covid-19 transmission does not look at gender, age or economy. Starting from children to adults can be infected. The transmission of the spread of the disease which is not known for sure when it will end makes us have to continue to care about education. Given the approaching school holiday period, it is necessary to resubmit health protocol material for students to remain vigilant about the transmission of Covid-19. Community service was carried out by lecturing methods using posters and videos to simulate health protocols. The results of community service increase the willingness and ability of students in implementing health protocols. With a reminder that the implementation of health protocols before school holidays can prevent the transmission of Covid-19 to school children in particular.
Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Tangan Cair (Handsoap) di Rumah Tangga Harahap, Yanna Wari; Harahap, Suryati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Vol.3 No.1 April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.238 KB) | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i1.434

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus which is part of the Corona virus type. Efforts to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 by complying health protocols, one of which implementing the behavior of washing hands with soap. Provision of liquid hand washing (handsoap) in households is rarely provided because the price of liquid hand washing soap is higher than others. This has resulted rarely people providing special hand washing soap during this pandemic. There are two types of soap, namely bar soap and liquid soap. The content in liquid soap or bar soap is same. The process of making liquid soap using bar soap can be said to be easy to do. In the manufacturing process, it doesn't require that many materials are used. During the pandemic, we are required to oblige our hands with soap to maintain health. The benefits of washing hands with are to avoid the various of germs. By getting used to using soap, we will maintain health for ourselves and others.
PENYULUHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DAN EFEK SAMPING SUNTIK KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA AEK BAYUR KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN BATUNADUA Harahap, Suryati; Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (468.449 KB) | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i3.488

Abstract

The family planning program is one of the most important national development programs in the context of realizing a prosperous Indonesian family. One of the main tasks of family planning (KB) development towards the development of a prosperous family is through birth control efforts that can be done by using contraception. Rapid population development will affect life in society. To prevent this problem, the government held a family planning program. The use of injectable contraception is the most popular method by the community to date. The purpose of this community service activity is so that the community can increase knowledge about injectable contraceptives as pregnancy prevention protection. Counseling is carried out using flipcharts. The population and sample of this service are couples of childbearing age as many as 15 people. This activity was carried out at the Aek Bayur Village Hall. The results of this community service were enthusiastically received by the participants as seen from the many people who asked about information on injectable contraceptives, installation procedures, contraindications, advantages and disadvantages of using this contraceptive injection. It is recommended that outreach activities in increasing knowledge about injectable contraceptives can be carried out regularly with a more frequent frequency and the range of information dissemination can also be expanded to families in general so that everyone, families and the community better know, understand about injectable contraceptives as pregnancy prevention protection.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENGOBATAN PERTAMA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK DI DESA SIGUMURU KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Utaminingtyas, Farida; Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Vol. 3 No. 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.397 KB) | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v3i3.567

Abstract

Diare merupakan penyebab kematian terbesar kedua pada balita di dunia setelah penyakit pneumonia. Di Indonesia angka kematian balita yang disebabkan karena diare mencapai 1,5 juta per tahun. Insiden terbesarnya terjadi pada 2 tahun pertama kehidupan dan menurun seiring dengan pertumbuhan anak. Di kota Padangsidimpuan jumlah angka kesakitan diare berjumlah 4.556. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan dan pengobatan pertama dengan kejadian diare pada anak. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan informasi tentang tentang pencegahan dan pengobatan pertama dengan kejadian diare pada anak dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 20 orang. Hasil evaluasi selama proses kegiatan berlangsung diperoleh seluruh peserta memahami materi edukasi dan aktif dalam sesi diskusi. Diharapkan pengetahuan ibu dapat meningkat melalui pengabdian ini sehingga ibu dapat melakukan pencegahan dan pengobatan diar pada anak serta kegiatan ini dapat dilakukan berkelanjutkan oleh kader dan bidan desa.
Hubungan pengetahuan karyawan Stikes Aufa Royhan dengan penggunaan kantong plastik Nasution, Nurul Hidayah; Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Perilaku menjaga kesehatan bagi manusia dapat dilihat dari perilaku terhadap kesehatan lingkungannya, Perilaku menjaga kesehatan lingkungan salah satunya mecakup perilaku terhadap sampah dan pengelolaannya (Notoatmodjo,2003). Bertambahnya penduduk dan berubahnya pola konsumsi masyarakat menyebabkan bertambahnya volume, jenis, dan karakteristik sampah termasuk kantong plastik. Masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah masih bertumpu pada pendekatan akhir, yaitu sampah dikumpulkan, diangkut, dan dibuang ke tempat pemrosesan akhir sampah (Suwerda, 2012). Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan karyawan STIKes Aufa Royhan dengan penggunaan kantong plastik. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian crosssectional. Penelitian dilakukan di STIKes Aufa Royhan Kota Padangsidimpuan pada bulan Februari – Juli 2018. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di STIKes Aufa Royhan Kota Padangsidimpuan dengan jumlah sampel 38 orang. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan karyawan sementara variabel dependen yaitu penggunaan kantong plastik. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan (p = 0,034 dan r = 0,378) dengan penggunaan kantong plastik dan memiliki korelasi cukup dengan arah positif yang artinya semakin kurang pengetahuan karyawan maka akan semakin banyak karyawan yang memiliki tindakan yang buruk dalam penggunaan kantong plastik. Disarankan untuk melakukan upaya penyuluhan atau sosialisasi dari dinas kesehatan dan dinas lingkungan hidup sebagai sarana untuk meningkatkan wawasan, pengetahuan, bahan masukan dan informasi kepada masyarakat khususnya kepada karyawan STIKes.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemanfaatan Program Pos Pembinaan TerpaduPenyakit Tidak Menular Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batang Toru KabupatenTapanuli Selatan Tahun 2017 Tanjung, Wiwi Wardani; Harahap, Yanna Wari; Panggabean, Meilina Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Strategic Plan 2015-2019 of the Ministry of Health Posbindu activities PTM minimum target is 20% of the population aged 15 years and above in the relevant area. PTM Posbindu visit coverage in Puskesmas Batang Toru low at 0.2%. Based on the preliminary survey has been conducted Posbindu program still experiencing problems. Less or at least the number of visits ages 15-44 who utilize health services. The presence of the participants did not routinely every month, ignorance of society to benefit Posbindu. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors - factors that affect the utilization of the Integrated Development of Post Communicable Diseases (Posbindu PTM) in Puskesmas Batang Toru Tapanuli Selatan Year 2017. This type of research is explanatory research with cross sectional study population in this study group of healthy people, risk and people with non-communicable diseases aged 15- 44 years in 10 Posbindu PTM amounted to 10,384 people, while the sample in this study using the technique of cluster sampling area amounted to 99 people. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires, the data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. Based on the statistical test result with chi-square test, there is a relationship of predisposing factors such as age (0.000 <0.05), gender (0.028 <0.05), education (0.043 <0.05), employment (0.002 <0.05 ), knowledge (0.0002 <0.05), attitude (0.007 <0.05), perception (0.001 <0.05). There is a relationship that health facilities enabling factor (0.001 <0.05), health professionals (0.018 <0.05), volunteers (0.000 <0.05). In conclusion, there is the influence of predisposing factors (education, work, knowledge, attitudes, perceptions) and enabling factors (health workers and volunteers) on the utilization of the integrated development post non-communicable diseases. Age, gender and health facilities have no effect on the utilization of the integrated development post noncommunicable diseases. It suggested for Posbindu need to do counseling about the benefits Posbindu follow the activities of non-communicable diseases.
Faktor yang mempengaruhi tingginya prevalensi penggunaan metode kontrasepsi suntik di Indonesia (analisis data PMA 2020) Harahap, Yanna Wari; Harahap, Olivia Feby Mon
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 3 No 2 (2018): Vol.3 No.2 Desember 2018
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

The injectable contraceptive method is the most widely used, followed by pills from 1991 until now. The prevalence of injection contraceptive use in 2015 and 2016 increased from 52.6% to 53.6%. While the percentage of long-term contraceptive use (IUD, implant, and MOW) is below 10%. Factors that influence contraceptive use are age, education, knowledge, number of living children, availability of contraception, support from health workers, husband and wife agreement and side effects. Health worker support can be applied by providing information about family planning. This study analyzes the relationship of providing information with injectable contraceptive use in Indonesia. The cross-sectional study used PMA2020 survey data conducted in May-October 2015. The sample of the study was WUS which was selected by a two-stage randomized method, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 3,621 respondents. Multivariate analysis was used namely logistic regression by considering variables of age, parity, and education. The use of WUS counterparts is high on injections. Providing information to WUS about contraception more than 60% gets bad information. Proper information on WUS has a chance of 1.15 times greater use of injectable contraception than WUS with poor information, with a p-value of 0.046. The effect of giving information with the good category is 1.28 times more likely to use injection contraception than WUS by giving bad information after considering other variables (age, parity, and education). The provision of information on WUS needs to be increased by health workers/family planning officers because providing complete information to prospective users can help clients choose contraceptive methods that are appropriate to their conditions.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dan Umur Akseptor KB Dengan Pemakaian Metode Kontrasepsi IUD Harahap, Yanna Wari; Hairani, Nikma; Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol.4 No.2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

IUD is one of the contraceptive methods that has high effectiveness. The prevalence of the use of active contraception in Indonesia is 63.22% with the use of IUD contraception is 7.15%, injections 62.77% and pills 17.24%, in Padangsidimpuan city use of IUD contraception is 8.5%, injections 42.2% and pills 20.6%, in sihitang village use of IUD contraception is 5.19%, injections 56.73% and pills 13.84%. In this data use of IUD contraception is still very low. The low use of IUD is due to several factors, including age and husband support. This research analyzes the relationship between husband support and family planning acceptor age by using the IUD contraceptive method in Sihitang Village of Southeast Padangsidimpuan subdistrict Padangsidimpuan City 2019. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 527 active family planning acceptor and sample of 84 people were taken by simple random sampling technique. The instrument of this study is a questionnaire, with the analysis carried out namely univariate and bivariate(α = 95%). The results of the analysis found that the majority of husband support variables did not support (54.8%) and the majority of the age of> 35 years (60.7%). Based on the results of the chi-square test obtained the relationship of husband support with the use of the IUD contraceptive method (p-value = 0.054) and the age variable is not related to the use of the IUD contraceptive method (p-value = 0.350> 0.1). The low use of IUD in this study was due to the high proportion of mothers who did not have the support of their husbands. It is expected that the husband will play an active role in providing support or participation with his wife in attending counseling about the use of contraceptive methods.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Phbs Tentang Mencuci Tangan Terhadap Perilaku Siswa Kelas V di SD N 116240 Kampung dalam Kecamatan Bilah Hulu Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Tahun 2018 Yunizar, Aida; Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

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Abstract

Behavior Clean and Healthy (PHBS) is all health behavior that is done on the awareness so that family members or family can help themselves in the field of health. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of PHBS Counseling on Hand Washing Against Student Behavior of Class V in SD N 116240 Kampung Dalam Subdistrict Bilah Hulu Labuhan Batu Regency Year 2018. This research method is quasi experiment or Quasi Experimental. By using the design of One Group Pretest and Posttest Design to know the effect of PHBS counseling about hand washing to the behavior of grade V students at SD Negeri 116240 Kampung Dalam Subdistrict Bilah Huluh Labuhan Batu District Year 2018. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0,000) and action (p = 0,000) to the behavior of class V students who show the clean and healthy life behavior with less category. It is hoped that SD family should always instill the values of PHBS to the elementary school children to prevent the coming of the disease and also conduct health checks periodically and at the same time provide information about PHBS.
Perilaku Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri Saat Menstruasi di MTS Swadaya Padangsidimpuan Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i1.435

Abstract

Menstrual personal hygiene is a component of the personal hygiene plays an important role in determining the health status, particulary protected from infection reproduction organ. Due to the lack of understanding of personal hygiene genetalia during menstruation is occurance of reproductive health disorders such as, vaginal discharge, urinary tract infection, pelvic inflammatory disease and the possibility of cervical cancer. One cause of fungal and bacterial infections in women is the lack of personal hygiene behavior during menstruation and lazy to change pads. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of knowledge, providing information with menstrual personal hygiene teenage girl in MTsS Swadaya Padangsidimpuan 2019. The method of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this reseach were consist of teenage girl class VII, VIII dan IX who had menstruated, as many as 41 people and the entire population was sampled. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with the Statistical test used chi-square test at the 95% confidence level (α=0,05). The result showed that there was significant relationship between Knowledge (p-value=0,001<0,05), providing information (p- value=0,002<0,05) with menstrual personal hygiene teenage girl. It was expected that in the future teenage girl could maintain good behaviour during menstruation and continue to increase knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation.