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Penerapan Terapi Perilaku Spesialis Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Klien Dengan Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan Menggunakan Pendekatan Teori Johnson Dan Teori Lewin Fajar Rinawati
coba Vol 4 No 1 (2015): Nopember 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.538 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v4i1.76

Abstract

Clients with mental disorder usually admited to the hospital because of their maladaptive behavior, such as hurting themselves, other people or destroying environment. This condition need immediate treatment by controling client’disruptive behaviors. Behavior therapy is a therapy used to modify maladaptive behavior becomes adaptive. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of behavior therapy for violent risked behavior clients in Acute Ward. The analysis of this paper consisted of 10 clients with violent risked behavior who were the subjects of behavior therapy. The results showed that there were alteration of signs and symptoms, and ability of clients. Behavior therapy can be used not only for clients with self care deficit but also for clients with violent risked behavior. Behavior therapy appropriately used for acute inpatients with maladaptive behavior.
Analisa Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Gangguan Jiwa Menggunakan Pendekatan Model Adaptasi Stres Stuart Fajar Rinawati; Moh Alimansur
coba Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.902 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i1.112

Abstract

Mental disorder can occus in all people, either children, adults or elderly. Mental disorder also can occurs anywhere, either people that living in cities or villages. The caused of mental disorder derived from biological, psychological and social aspects. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that caused mental disorder. The methodology of this study was quantitative descriptive using purposive sampling for 9 weeks. The sample of this study was 46 respondents. The results showed that the most predispocing factor was the client ever experienced previous mental disorder before, personality type and unemployment client, and the most precipitation factor was withdrawal, an unpleasant experience and conflicts with family and friends. Based on the results of this study expected that the nursing intervention for client with mental disorder not only treating the signs and symtoms but also preventing mental disorder to overcome/reduce the factors. Keywords: mental disorder, etyology, and analysis of factor
Pengaruh Beban Terhadap Stres yang Dialami Keluarga Dalam Merawat Pasien Gangguan Jiwa Fajar Rinawati; Sucipto Sucipto
coba Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.347 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i1.150

Abstract

Patients with mental disorders in community (a family) will have impact on the family, the environment, and the other, such as Puskesmas, Dinkes, and Goverment. The graetest impact is on the family, because they live together with the patient everyday. the main problem that arises in the family is the burden and stress in caring the patient. The purpose of this research is to see whether there is an influence of the burden on the stress of the family who caring the patient with mental disorder at home. The research design used is a quantitative design with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is a family that caring the patient with mental disorder, with a sample zise of 30 respondens. The results showed that the burden significantly affects to the stress, with p-value 0.008. every family who caring the patients with mental disorder must have felt the burden, both the visible and the invisible. This burden will cause stress to the family, so need cooperation to the others, such as all family members, the environment, Puskesmas, Dinkes, and Goverment.
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dengan Pelaksanaan Sistem Lima Mejadi Posyandu Balita Kelurahan Ngronggo Kecamatan Kota Kota Kediri Dwi Rahayu; Moh Alimansur; Fajar Rinawati
coba Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Nopember 2012
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.781 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v1i1.13

Abstract

Posyandu is a place to get basic services, especially in areas that are managed by the public health. Posyandu function is not optimal in fourth table or a healt promotion table has not been fully utilized by the cadres. Many of those who did not provide information at the time of weighing every month. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and implementation the five tables systems in Posyandu balita the Ngronggo Village, Kediri. The population in this study is all cadres posyandu balita who was in the district Ngronggo Kediri which totaled 57 people. Number of samples taken as many as 52 people. The sampling technique used is proportioned random sampling. Analysis of the relationship between knowledge and implementation the five tables systems is Spearman rho correlation. From the processing of the analysis statistic obtained probability value is more than 0.05, which means there is no relationship between knowledge and implementation the five tables systems in Posyandu balita the Ngronggo Village, Kediri City. The results showed the cadres who have obtained the information and training has been attempted to try (trial) and try to adopt all the knowledge gained to apply when posyandu but because it is constrained by a variety of conditions such as facilities and infrastructure, the less number of cadres, many cadres who had elderly so that their knowledge can not be fully used when posyandu
Pengaruh Kesehatan dan Pekerjaan Terhadap Kepuasan hidup pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Kelurahan Balowerti Kota Kediri Sucipto Sucipto; Fajar Rinawati
coba Vol 5 No 2 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.029 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i2.140

Abstract

Everyone person wants a happy life, including elderly people. Every measurement will be taken into action to achieve that goal. A happy feeling will help elderly people to connect and interact with others. However, not all elderly people feel happy in their age. Some elderly experience sadness and disappointment due to declining health and job loss. This research aims at analysing the influence of health and employment on elderly life satisfaction at Posyandu Lansia, Balowerti Village, District of Kediri. This study employed analytical approach with cross sectional data collection. The statistical test used in this study was linier regression, with p value = 0.00. The result shows health as having more influence towards life satisfaction of elderly people compare the employment. Elderly people’s mental change, self-concept change, and unprepraredness affected from illness lead to the feeling of being useless and becoming the burden of the family. This feelings affect elderly people’s life satisfaction. Support from family and society is necessary for elderly people to adapt with their illness. Keyword: elderly people, satisfaction, health, employment
PENGARUH SUPPORTIVE THERAPY PADA LANSIA TERHADAP DEPRESI DI UPT PSTW JOMBANG DINAS SOSIAL PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR Sucipto Sucipto; Fajar Rinawati
coba Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.456 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v7i2.212

Abstract

Depresi merupakan salah satu gangguan mental yang banyak dijumpai pada lansia akibat proses penuaan. Depresi dapat memperpendek harapan hidup dengan mencetuskan atau memperburuk kemunduran fisik, kualitas hidup menurun, dan menghambat pemenuhan tugas-tugas pemenuhan lansia. (Stanley & Beare, 2006). Terapi suportif merupakan jenis terapi psikologis yang bertujuan untuk membantu klien agar dapat berfungsi lebih baik dengan memberikan dukungan secara pribadi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain Desain pre tes - pos tes satu kelompok (One Group Pretes Postes Design) yang membandingkan pengaruh suatu intervensi, yaitu supportive therapy terhadap perubahan depresi pada lansia di panti. Pengukuran data depresi menggunakan Kuisioner Geriatric Depresi Scale (GDS) cek list Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik dengan Wilcoxon. dengan hasil nilai p-value: 0,011, Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan. Jadi supportive therapy dapat menurunkan depresi lansia di UPT PSTW Jombang.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Demam Berdarah Dengan Motivasi Keluarga Terhadap Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Moh Alimansur; Fajar Rinawati; Angga Pradityo
coba Vol 2 No 1 (2013): Nopember 2013
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (269.691 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v2i1.33

Abstract

Substantively dengue can be prevented and there won’t be any dengue occurrence if people understand about the danger of this disease. Family can take action to exterminate aedes aegypti mosquito by eradicating its larva, such as at puddle with three actions (3M); draining (spreading abate powder), closing water saving, and burying unused things which retain water. This research was a correlational research. The population in this research was family who lives at Sumberkepuh Area of Getas District, Subdistrict of Tanjunganom. The numbers of samples were 135 respondents. The sampling method was using simple random sampling. The result of the analysis was showing that the family knowledge level at Sumberkepuh Area of Getas District, Subdistrict of Tanjunganom mostly (52.5%) have fair knowledge. The family motivation levels at Sumberkepuh Area of Getas District, Subdistrict of Tanjunganom mostly (68%) have strong motivation. The score of Kendall’s tau between knowledge and motivation was 0.622. It means that there was a significant correlation between knowledge level and motivation level. It is need the participation of all family members to maintain health. Such as by doing three actions (3M); draining, closing, and burying.
Stigma and Perceptions of the Community Mental Health Implementation Team on Mental Health Problems in the Community Fajar Rinawati; Novita Setyowati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i4.698

Abstract

The Community Mental Health Implementation Team or TP-KJM is a team at the District/City level which consists of several elements and is directly involved in mental health issues in the community. The purpose of this study was to provide an overview of the stigma and perceptions of the TP-KJM regarding mental health problems in the community. This research design is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were part of the TP-KJM, as many as 46 respondents. Data were collected using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire The results showed that 57% of the TP-KJM had a negative stigma and 43% had a positive stigma regarding mental health problems in the community. The description of negative stigma includes assuming that people with mental disorders (ODGJ) cannot control themselves (33%), cannot be allowed to do their own activities outside (26%), people who cannot take care of themselves (24%), are dangerous (22%), disturbing the peace in society (20%), unable to work normally (17%), have no future (4%), disgrace in the family and society (4%), and disturbs the safety of others and the environment (2%).
Hubungan antara Stres, Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Fajar Rinawati; Sucipto sucipto
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2019): JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (772.004 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v7i2.123

Abstract

Setiap individu pasti pernah mengalami stres, apalagi mahasiswa yang harus berkutat dengan tugas dan belajar. Banyak sekali kisah di media massa tentang mahasiswa yang mengalami stres hingga mengakhiri hidupnya. Kondisi stres yang dialami mahasiswa sangat mempengaruhi proses belajar mengajar mahasiswa. Begitu juga motivasi, karena motivasi adalah suatu hal yang sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara stres dan motivasi terhadap prestasi belajar mahasiswa Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi yang telah ditetapkan. Jumlah sampel yang didapatkan adalah 39 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik stres, maupun motivasi tidak mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai p-value 0.564 (untuk stres) dan 0.206 (untuk motivasi). Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri mempunyai mekanisme dalam proses pembelajaran yang tersistem. Hal ini akan mengurangi stres pada mahasiswa dan akan membuat motivasi belajar mahasiswa meningkat, yang akan berdampak pada peningkatan nilai Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif mahasiswa.
Edukasi dan Pelatihan Metode Deteksi Dini Kaki Diabetik pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Posyandu Lansia Dharma Husada Insan Mandiri Didik Atmojo; Hengky Irawan; Heny Kristanto; Fajar Rinawati
Kontribusi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Cipta Media Harmoni

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (826.22 KB) | DOI: 10.53624/kontribusi.v2i1.37

Abstract

Komplikasi Diabetes Melitus (DM) dengan neuropati dapat menyerang para diabetisi dari berbagai usia. Semakin bertambah usia pada penderita DM tipe 2 maka semakin menurun juga fungsi tubuhnya, salah satunya adalah penurunan alirah darah ke daerah perifer sehingga menurunkan asupan nutrisi sampai ke daerah tersebut terutama pada daerah ektrimitas bawah, Hal tersebut dapat menyebabkan peningkatan resiko terjadinya neuropati lebih buruk. Peningkatan angka pasien diabetes berdampak signifikan bagi kesehatan secara keseluruhan. Selain penyakit diabetes merupakan penyakit kronis yang bersifat progresif, diabetes juga dapat menimbulkan berbagai komplikasi kronis pada berbagai organ vital. Kondisi terburuk dapat terjadi jika tidak dilakukan pengendalian kadar gula darah dengan ketat. Selain melakukan pemeriksaan gula darah secara teratur, diabetisi perlu melakukan deteksi dini terhadap kelainan-kelainan pada kaki sebelum terjadi luka. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah para kader desa dan penderita DM diberikan edukasi dan pelatihan cara melakukan deteksi dini kaki diabetik dengan cara yang mudah dan sederhana. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah kader dan lansia penderita DM mampu menerima edukasi dengan baik dan mampu melaksanakan tindakan deteksi dini kaki diabetik sesuai dengan yang dilatihkan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, tim pengabdi merekomendasikan untuk melakukan kegiatan ini secara berkesinambungan di Posyandu Lansia Dharma Husada Insan Mandiri.