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Journal : journal of computer networks architecture and high performance computing

Comparative Analysis of Incoming Goods Patterns Using FP-Growth and Apriori Algorithms: A Case Study in Retail Ritonga, Akbar Pramuja; Harahap, Syaiful Zuhri; Masrizal, Masrizal
Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Articles Research July 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/cnahpc.v7i3.6776

Abstract

This study aims to analyze consumer purchasing patterns in minimarkets using the Apriori and Fp Growth association algorithms based on transaction data, where the data consists of 10 goods receipt transactions with 7 variable items such as Ultra Milk UHT 250ml, Indomie Goreng Spesial, Beras Ramos 5kg, Teh Cup Sariwangi 25's, Minyak Goreng Bimoli 1L, Soap Bar Lifebuoy 75g, and Mie Lemonilo Goreng 70g. The analysis process is carried out through the preprocessing stage, transformation to binary format, and application of the algorithm with minimum support parameters of 20% and confidence of 50%. The results show that Ultra Milk UHT 250ml has the highest support (0.5) followed by Indomie Goreng Spesial (0.4), while the combination of UHT Milk with Indomie has a support of 0.2; in terms of confidence, a number of rules even reach a perfect value of 1.0, for example the relationship between Teh Cup Sariwangi and Ultra Milk which always appear together. Quantitatively, Apriori produces 25 association rules with a processing time of approximately 2.1 seconds, while Fp Growth produces the same number of rules but is more efficient with a processing time of 1.3 seconds and lower memory usage, so it can be concluded that although both are equal in terms of rule quality, Fp Growth is superior in computational efficiency. This finding has important practical implications for minimarket management, especially to support shelf arrangement strategies, more targeted stock planning, and the preparation of bundling promotions based on product combinations with high confidence, while also showing a scientific contribution in the form of comparing the performance of two association algorithms on incoming goods data that is relatively rarely used in previous studies.
Co-Authors Ade Parlaungan Nasution, Ade Parlaungan Agustina Manurung, Cindy Ah, Rahma Muti Ahmad Yahdil Fata Rambe Aini, Putri Aisyah Hayati Ali Akbar Ritonga Amanda Dwi Putri Amin, Mhd. Andini, Novira Dwi ANTIKA, DEWI Aprilianto, Muhammad Arnol Hamonangan Simbolon Bangun, Budianto Bilatasya, Yolanda Cahya, Susilo Tiadi Christoval, Peter Dalimunthe, Annisa Putri Dapot Hutagalung Depita Sari Ritonga Erni Wahyuni Fatma, Nurul Hanif, Khairil Hansyah, Praida Harahap, Vivi Nadenia Hasibuan, Mila Nirmala Sari Hasibuan, Muhammad Irwansyah Ibnu Rasyid Munthe Irmayani, Deci Irmayanti Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Irmayati, Irmayati Iwan Purnama JP, Gafar Ilyaz Juledi, Angga Putra Juwita Juwita, Juwita Khairil Hanif Laila Sari Lestari, Putri Anggraini Lianah Lianah, Lianah Lidia Sri Hardiyanti Listia, Bella Ayu Lubis, Nadira Jannah Adeni Marnis Nasution Masrizal Masrizal Masrizal Megawati Pasaribu Meidy Putra Panusunan Siregar Melyani, Sri Mhd. Amin Mira Handayani Siregar Mth, Sri Rezky Aprilawati Br Muhammad Halmi Dar Mulya Rafika Munthe, Ibnu Rasyid Musthafha Haris Munandar Muti’ah, Rahma Nasution, Fahri Emil Afandi Nasution, Fitri Aini Nasution, Intan Baiduri Nasution, Marnis Novita, Rini Pane, Dinda Nurinayah Pasaribu, Nova Tresia Patriya, Angga Prayoga Peter Christoval Praida Hansyah Pransiska, Apprillia Yudha Priyanti Priyanti Purba, Mhd. Rafly Putra, Fasdiansyah Putri Lestari, Putri Rafika, Mulya Rahma Muti’ah Ramadan, Ahmad Ramadhani Ramadhani Rambe, Aida Zahrah Hasanati Br Rambe, Nurhayati Rambey, Khiarul Akhyar Ritonga, Akbar Pramuja Ritonga, Ali Akbar Ritonga, Irmayanti Ritonga, Irmayanti SANDI ARDIANSYAH Sari, Kurnia Tika Sigit Prasetyo Nugroho Sihotang, Diko Pradana Sirait, Roby Gusmawan Siregar, Ade Elvi Rizki Siregar, Siti Kholijah Siregar, Siti Wahdina Sitepu, Melda Betaria Sitompul, Muhammad Sofyan Sri Mawarni Bahri Surbakti, M. Aufa Nayaka Fathan Suryadi, Sudi Suryadi, Sudi Syavitri, Tiara Wardani, Syafira Eka Wijaya, Alief Achmad Yeni Syahfutri S Yenni Syahfutri Sipahutar ZURAIDAH ZURAIDAH