Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) dan Penyuluhan Penerapan Sanitasi Sebagai Upaya Menekan Penyebaran Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) di KUD Kertajaya, Kabupaten Kediri Subroto, Luthfiyyah Naila Putri; Kurniawati, Siti; Adrenalin, Sruti Listra
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) adalah penyakit menular yang berdampak signifikan pada hewan ternak,terutama sapi perah, dan dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi yang besar. Salah satu langkah preventifyang penting dalam menekan penyebaran PMK adalah penerapan sanitasi kandang yang baik. KegiatanKIE ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peternak mengenai pentingnya sanitasi kandang sebagaiupaya pencegahan PMK. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pretest dan posttest untuk mengukurpengetahuan peternak sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata skor pretest 87,5,yang meningkat menjadi 97,5 pada posttest, mencerminkan peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 11,43%.Penerapan sanitasi kandang efektif dalam mencegah penyebaran PMK, dan kegiatan penyuluhan berhasilmeningkatkan pemahaman peternak tentang pentingnya langkah tersebut. Kata Kunci : Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku, Desa Medowo, Peternak
Occurrence and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of MRSA and ESBL-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in a Veterinary Hospital Environment Syah, Ali Akram; Dameanti, Fidi Nur Aini Eka Puji; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi; Amri, Indah Amalia; Adrenalin, Sruti Listra; Luthfiana, Nurul
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V6.I2.2025.109-117

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial infections pose a major challenge not only in human hospitals but also in veterinary settings. These infections are frequently associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E). Purpose:  This study aimed to detect and characterize MRSA and ESBL-E isolated from environmental samples at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Universitas Brawijaya (VTH UB). Method: The study involved four main procedures: (1) sample isolation; (2) bacterial identification of S. aureus and Enterobacteriaceae using MacConkey agar supplemented with 1 mg/L cefotaxime (MCA + 1 mg/L); (3) antibiotic susceptibility testing and MRSA confirmation using Oxacillin Resistance Screening Agar Base (ORSAB); and (4) confirmation of ESBL production through the Double Disk Synergy Test (DDST). Results: Isolation and identification revealed S. aureus in 86.6% (13/15) of samples and Enterobacteriaceae in 26.6% (4/15). Among Enterobacteriaceae, Klebsiella pneumoniae accounted for 6.7% (1/15) and Enterobacter aerogenes for 20% (3/15). Antimicrobial resistance testing of Staphylococcus aureus isolates showed that all (13/13) were resistant to at least one antibiotic class. Resistance rates were 53.8% (7/13) to oxacillin, 92.3% (12/13) to cefoxitin, 23.0% (3/13) to tetracycline, 92.3% (12/13) to erythromycin, and 46.1% (6/13) to gentamicin. The prevalence of MRSA among environmental isolates was 46.6% (7/15), while ESBL-E prevalence was 26.6% (4/15). Conclusion: The detection of MRSA and ESBL-E in the hospital environment indicates potential zoonotic and hospital associated infection risks in veterinary facilities. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthened infection control practices and provide a baseline for broader surveillance across veterinary hospitals.
Kualitas Susu Sapi Segar di Peternakan Sapi Perah Kota Batu Dameanti, Fidi Nur Aini; Amri, Indah Amalia; Kurniawati, Siti; Adrenalin, Sruti Listra; Erlinda, Tira; Masardhi, Bagus Aji; Dion, Nadia Ananda Prasetia; Nirmalasari, Na Young; Izofani, Safira; Yanestria, Sheila Marty; Khairullah, Aswin Rafif
TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production
Publisher : Jurusan Produksi Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtapro.2025.026.02.3

Abstract

Peningkatan permintaan susu nasional setiap tahunnya menunjukkan konsumsi susu nasional meningkat sehingga diperlukan upaya dalam peningkatan produksi susu melalui peningkatan kesehatan sapi perah yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas maupun kuantitas susu. Faktor genetik, kesehatan, lingkungan, dan manajemen pakan perlu diperhatikan dalam pemeliharaan sapi perah. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 58 sampel susu dari peternak di Kota Batu dengan tujuan melakukan evaluasi kualitas susu sapi di Kota Batu. Analisis kualitas susu dilakukan menggunakan lactoscan untuk menilai kadar lemak, bahan kering tanpa lemak, berat jenis, laktosa, mineral, protein, penambahan air, suhu, dan titik beku pada susu. Hasil analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil uji pada lacoscan terdapat 75,86% tidak sesuai SNI 3141: 2011 pada parameter density, 77,58% pada freeze point, 43,10% pada protein, 41,37% pada temperature, 27,58% pada add water, 15,51% pada lemak, 13,79% pada lactose, dan 3,44% pada solid non fat. Berdasarkan hasil uji perlu dilakukan evaluasi dalam manajemen pemeliharaan ternak.
Identification, diversity, and spatial distribution of flies in various cattle farms in the Malang region, East Java, Indonesia Kusumarini, Shelly; Janumurti, Rizkirana; Nurhidayah, Nanis; Adrenalin, Sruti Listra; Yesica, Reza; Fahanani, Agwin Fahmi
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol9.iss1.2026.172-189

Abstract

This study investigated the diversity, density, and distribution of cattle-infesting flies in smallholder systems in the Malang region, East Java, Indonesia, where high fly burdens compromise animal health and productivity, but spatial evidence is limited. In June and December 2024, we surveyed 400 cattle across 13 sub-districts. Flies were identified morphologically, supported by a YOLOv8 computer vision workflow. Relative abundance, Shannon diversity (H′), body-site predilection, and associations with location, breed, body condition score (BCS), and housing/hygiene were analyzed, and spatial patterns were mapped. A total of 6,237 flies, representing nine distinct species, were recorded. Haematobia irritans exigua dominated the diversity (n = 2,180), followed by Musca domestica (1,455), Stomoxys spp. (S. bengalensis 1,083; S. sitiens 600; S. calcitrans 523), M. autumnalis (370), Morellia simplex (13), M. crassirostris (9), and Tabanus rubidus (4). The highest diversity was found in Malang Regency (H′ = 1.55). The highest relative abundance of H. irritans exigua was observed in Malang City (50.3%) and Malang Regency (44.7%), while M. domestica predominated in Batu City (43.8%). Haematophagous flies concentrated on the lower and upper body regions. Higher burdens were associated with black or brown solid coat color, fat cattle with high body condition scores (BCS 7–9), and the Simmental breed. H. irritans exigua predominated in individually housed cattle under poor hygiene conditions. The YOLOv8-based identification system demonstrated high performance (mAP 99.5%, precision 74.4%, recall 94.6%) in supporting microscopic identification. Further improvements, however, require additional model training with larger datasets.