Joppy Mudeng
Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan,Universitas Sam Ratulangi.Jl. Kampus Unsrat Bahu, Manado 95115, Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

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Pertumbuhan rumput laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) yang dibudidaya dalam kantong jaring dengan berat awal berbeda di Teluk Talengen Kepulauan Sangihe Sahabati, Susanty; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Mondoringin, Lukas L.J.J.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 4, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.4.3.2016.14742

Abstract

The research aimed to study the growth  of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii cultured for 42 days  (from May to June 2016) in net pen with different initial weights at Talengen Bay, Island of Sangihe, North Sulawesi Province. The research used Complete Randomized Design with three treatments, each with three replication. The treatments included A: 50 g, B: 100 g, and C: 150 g of initial weight. Data collected were absolute, relative and daily growth.  Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Least Significance Different Test was used to determine the difference between treatments.  Statistical analysis used JMP (SAS-institute). Research results showed the best absolute growth was achieved in treatment C namely 300.55 g, the best relative growth was observed  in treatment A as much as 284.78% and the best daily growth rate was in treatment A as much as 3.26%. Keywords:  seaweed, net pen, absolut growth, relative growth, daily growth
Analisis kelayakan lahan budi daya rumput laut (Ulva sp.) pada lokasi rencana pengembangan North Sulawesi Marine Education Center di Likupang Timur Edy, Selvanus; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Mudeng, Joppy D.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 5, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.5.3.2017.17814

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to know and evaluate the condition of aquatic environment and water quality parameters for cultivation of seaweed Ulva sp. This research was conducted on North Sulawesi Marine Education Center (NSMEC). NSMEC is planned to be built at Marine Field Station FPIK UNSRAT located in Likupang Timur Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. The waters of NSMEC development area are geographically located at 1040.437 'LU and 12504.499' BT. The determination of 4 stations was done by purposive sampling which was considered to represent the condition of waters. Coordinate stations were recorded with GPS help. The data were collected for 14 days every 6:00 pm, at 12:00 pm and 17:00 pm. The observation of environmental conditions was carried out for protection factor and substrate of water base, while water quality parameter measured in situ included depth, brightness, temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO) salinity, pH and current velocity. Phosphate, nitrate and total suspended solid (TSS) were measured. Tide measurements were measured every hour for 24 hours. Data analysis used conformity matrices that included scores and weights for the determination of conformity classes. Class suitability was used to describe the suitability of seaweed. The results showed that the waters of the NSMEC development zone were in class S1 meaning very suitable for seaweed cultivation location. The analysis results of each station found that 4 stations were very suitable. As conclusion, water environment and water quality parameters of the waters of North Sulawesi Marine Education Center development area located at Marine Field Station FPIK UNSRAT were categorized as very suitable for seaweed cultivation, Ulva sp.Keywords: Ulva sp., feasibility analysis, water quality, location suitability
Land suitability of seaweed farming in Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province Schaduw, Joshian N. W; Ngangi, Edwin L. A; Mudeng, Joppy D
AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT Vol 1, No 1 (2013): April
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jasm.1.1.2013.1972

Abstract

The success of seaweed cultivation is determined from the determination of the location. This is because the production and quality seaweed influenced by ecological factors including the condition of the substrate surface waters, water quality, climate, geographical bottom waters. Arakan villages in the District of South Minahasa regency become one of the centers of seaweed cultivation in the province of North Sulawesi. The specific objective of this study was obtained in the form of a map of suitability mapping seaweed cultivation areas; gathering data and information about the extent of the area, water capacity, area unit, and carrying water. The study was conducted in the waters of the village of Arakan, District Tatapaan, South Minahasa regency, North Sulawesi. When phase 3 study conducted every month from June to December in 2012. The analysis is based on space availability, suitability waters that support the cultivation of seaweed. Suitability space spatially waters using physical and chemical parameters of waters which is a prerequisite eligibility seaweed cultivation. Spatial observations by using a Geographic Information System (GIS) for the weights and scores in determining the suitability of land. Process is done through the preparation of spatial database and
Distribusi pigmen karotenoid pada kepiting Grapsus sp dengan menggunakan metode kromatografi lapis tipis Abdullah, Ridha; Paransa, Darus Saadah; Mantiri, Desy; Angkow, Esther; Angmalisang, Ping; Mudeng, Joppy
JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jplt.6.2.2018.21389

Abstract

Krustasea merupakan organisme laut dengan keunikan tersendiri, karena visualisasinya yang beraneka warna dan dalam daur hidupnya organisme ini dapat berganti kulit. Kekhasan warna yang dimiliki oleh krustasea juga menarik perhatian pada saat dimasak yakni berubah warna menjadi merah. Fenomena ini terjadi karena adanya zat warna yang dikandung oleh krustasea dan dikenal sebagai pigmen karotenoid.  Pada umumnya organisme laut termaksud krustasea memiliki kandungan pigmen karotenoid dengan jenis dan tipe yang beragam. Pigmen karotenoid merupakan pewarna alami (biokrom) yang umumnya terdapat pada krustasea. Pada penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa penentuan jenis pigmen dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT). KLT merupakan cara cepat dan mudah untuk pemisahan senyawa pada suatu sampel berdasarkan polaritas. Metode ini memudahkan untuk analisis skala kecil karena hanya memerlukan bahan-bahan yang relatif sedikit dan juga waktu yang cukup singkat, maka dari itu untuk mengetahui distribusi pigmen karotenoid pada kepiting Grapsus sp dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode KLT. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa distribusi  pigmen karotenoid pada kepiting Grapsus sp betina adalah  jenis pigmen β–karoten,  β-kriptoksantin, astaksantin dan pigmen tipe  astasen, yang terdistribusi pada organ karapas, lapisan epidermis, hepatopankreas dan gonad dari kepiting Grapsus sp.
Pertumbuhan rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii yang dibudidayakan bersama Eucheuma denticulatum dengan komposisi berbeda Pandensolang, Meichel; Salindeho, Indra; Mudeng, Joppy D
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 1, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.1.3.2013.2717

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the growth of seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii cultivated with Eucheuma denticulatum with different composition. This research was carried out for six weeks, from March to April 2013, in the coastal waters of Sondaken village, Tatapaan District, South Minahasa regency, North Sulawesi. The experiment was designed according to completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications. The four tested treatments were the different composistion of tied seaweed in a long-line raft, where treatment A: 100% K. alvarezii, ; B: 50% K. alvarezii and 50% E. denticulatum, on each culture line, two types of algae were tied in sequence; C: 75% K. alvarezii and 25% E. denticulatum, in which in each line, every three bunch of K. alvarezii was followed by one bunch of E. denticulatum; D: 25% of K. alvarezii and 75% E. denticulatum, on each culture line, every three bunch of E. denticulatum was followed by one bunch of K. alvarezii. Each experimental unit was a 3m x 3,4m rectangular line raft containing four culture lines where the bunch of the tested seaweed were tied. Data collection was performed every two weeks by weighing the tested K alvarezii. The data were statistically analyzed (ANOVA) using JMP statistical program (SAS-institute). The results showed that absolut growth, relative growth and daily growth rate of K. alvarezii was not significantly affected by the tested treatments (Prob> F > 0.5). Thus, the occurence of E. denticulatum in whatever abundance in K. alvarezii cultivation area will not affect the growth of K. alvarezii. Keywords: Seaweed, K. alvarezii, E. denticulatum, growth
Epifit pada rumput laut di lahan budidaya desa Tumbak Mudeng, Joppy D.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 5, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.5.3.2017.18050

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to identify the types of epiphyte that attach to seaweed in cultivation area of Tumbak Village, Posumaen District, Southeast Minahasa Regency.  Identifications were done directly in cultivation site owned by farmers and  in Laboratory of Aquaculture Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Sam Ratulangi University.  Observations were conducted three times at two weeks interval.  Weight of seaweed was measured to obtain data of daily growth rate.  In addition, water quality was also measured in situ including dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature and  salinity.  Research result found there were  three species of epiphyte attaching on seaweed K. alvarezii  including Ulva reticulata Forsskal, Dictyota dicotoma (Hudson), and Achanthophora spicifera (J. Agardh).  Seaweed tested was still clean until the end of research period  and only a few of epiphyte was observed.  This condition, supported by good water quality during the research period, resulted in very good growth of seaweed with  a daily growth rate achieved 4.43%. Keywords: seaweed, epiphyte, daily growth rate
Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang diberikan pakan kombinasi pelet dan maggot (Hermetia illucens) kering dengan presentasi berbeda Sepang, Daniella A.; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Monijung, Revol D.; Sambali, Hariyani; Mokolensang, Jeffrie F.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.1.2021.31090

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of providing a combination of natural feed maggots and pellets on the growth performance of Nile Tilapia and to ratio between maggots and pellets that promote growth of Nile Tilapia. The research was conducted from June to August 2020. The research method was using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications with the following treatments: treatment A = 100% pellets, treatment B = 75% pellets and 25% maggots, treatment C = 50% pellets and 50% maggot, treatment D = 25% pellets and 75% maggot, treatment E = 100% maggot. The test fish used Nile Tilapia fingerling with average weighing 4 g / fish with density of 5 fish / container and maintained for 21 days. The containers used in this study were 15 plastic trays with a diameter of 40 cm and a height of 20 cm each with a water capacity of 15 liters. Growth performance data were Weight gain (WG), Specific growth rate (SGR), relative growth rate (SGR), feed convertion rate (FCR) and feed intake (FI). Based on the results of this study, it shows that the use of a combination of pellet and maggot feed as Nile tilapia juvenile has an effect on the growth performance of Nile tilapia so that maggot can be used as an alternative feed that has high nutritional content for tilapia fish cultivation. The treatment that gave the best growth effect on tilapia seeds was found at the dose of a combination of 50% pellet feed + 50% maggot, with Weight gain (5.5±1.1g), SGR (3.7±0.5%), RGR (139.4±53.4) and FCR (1.2±0.2)
Efektivitas beberapa bahan alami yang ditambahkan dalam pakan sebagai pemicu pertumbuhan ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) pada sistem mina padi Karisoh, Yuriani S.; Manoppo, Henky; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Undap, Suzanne L.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.1.2021.30316

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of several types of natural substances in increasing the growth of tilapia optimally. The fish were taken from Board of Fisheries and Freshwater Aquaculture Tatelu (BPBAT), North Sulawesi Province. Fish were acclimatized for a week in ponds in the “mina padi” system, with a density of 25 fish/net. After acclimatization, the fish were fed pellet with the addition of ginger (Zingiber officinale), garlic (Allium sativum Linn), and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) for 30 days as much as 10% /fish body weight /day with the frequency of feeding twice a day, namely at 08.00 and 16.00. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely treatment A: ginger flour 7.5 g/kg of feed, treatment B: garlic flour 15 g/kg of feed, treatment C: Yeast 5 g/kg of feed and treatment D: commercial feed (control), each had three replications. The weight of fish was scaled weekly. The results showed that the growth of fish fed with the addition of baker’s yeast was better than fish fed with the addition of ginger, garlic, and commercial feed, but statistically the growth of fish fed with baker’s yeast and ginger were not significantly different from each other.
Efisiensi usaha akuakultur sistem mina padi kolam dalam di Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara Toar, Debby; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Watung, Juliaan Ch.; Longdong, Sammy N. J.; Kusen, Diane J.; Wantasen, Adnan S.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.9.2.2021.34845

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of the aquaculture system of the deep water rice field aquaculture system in Southeast Minahasa Regency. The method used was survey method with the respondents were all cultivators who carry out the deep water rice field aquaculture system. The data collected included primary and secondary data, with data collection techniques of observation, interviews and literature study. Data analysis was done by combining qualitative and quantitative analysis. Quantitative data analysis carried out were revenue, income and efficiency and business feasibility. The results showed that the production of deep water rice field aquaculture system in Southeast Minahasa Regency for fish was 24,700 kg and rice 69,300 kg. The cost incurred was Rp. 499,392,000, - with a net profit of Rp. 487,707,998,-. The efficiency of deep water rice field aquaculture system in Southeast Minahasa Regency was 1.90 which means this business was said to be efficient, while the business feasibility value was 0.90 which means to continue deep water rice field aquaculture system business was needed to be considered
Uji efektivitas senyawa antibakteri penyebab ice-ice dari daun ketapang Terminalia catappa L. dengan metode ekstraksi berbeda Sinaga, Chintya R.; Kreckhoff, Reni L.; Salindeho, Indra R. N.; Ngangi, Edwin L. A.; Mudeng, Joppy D.; Rompas, Rizald M.
e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/bdp.10.1.2022.35527

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the right extraction method to produce ketapang leaf extract with best phytochemical content and best inhibition ability against ice-ice causing bacteria. The experiment was conducted at the Laboratory of Fish Health, Environmental and Toxicology, from April to June, 2021. The experiment was designed according to a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The three main treatments were, treatment A: extraction of ketapang leaves Terminalia catappa L. with 95% ethanol (extract A), treatment B: extraction of ketapang leaves T. catappa L. with 40°C water (extract B), and treatment C, extraction of ketapang leaves T. catappa L. with distilled water (extract C).  In the inhibition ability test, each extract obtained from the three main treatments was compared with two controls namely treatment D: positive control (Kanamicyn) and treatment E: negative control (aquadest). The phytochemical content data was analyzed descriptively, while the bacterial inhibition zone diameter data was statistically analyzed with Anova and LSD. The phytochemical analysis result showed that, the extract A contains alkaloids, flavonoids, triterpenoids and tannins,  while extract B and extract C contain alkaloid, saponin and tannin. The inhibition ability test showed that extract A gave the strongest inhibition (14.87 mm) against the ice-ice causing bacteria, and was significantly different from that of extract B (5.23 mm) and C (2.47 mm).  The inhibition ability of extract B was significantly different from that of extract C. The inhibition ability of the three ketapang leaf extracts (A, B and C) against the ice-ice causing bacteria was much weaker and significantly different from that of Kanamicyn (positive control).